Abdülhalim Efendi
Abdülhalim Efendi was born in Selanik in AH 1299. Recorded schooling includes 7 years at Rusdiye Mektebi. First work is recorded in Hurpeste in AH 1319 (20 AH years after the recorded birth year). The surviving career record covers 3 distinct AH years between 1322 and 1324; it begins with Muhabere Memuru in Uskup (250 kuruş monthly). Recorded language competency: Turkish: Kitabet (writing); French: Kitabet (writing); Rum: Kitabet (writing).
Honours, rank and legal records
Decoration wording is unrecorded in the linked text fields.
Sabıka / criminal records
Original wording and raw source values are not adjudicated findings or lifetime verdicts.
- October annual indicator
- 0
- Additional October code
- 0
Legal wording, values and source locators
- Original annual indicator value 0
AH 1322–1324
October personnel annual source · criminal · Any criminal record (1=yes)
Source lines 61612, 63528, 64951
Older EDA memur annual extract · adli
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli · Recorded source-year value: 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli · Recorded source-year value: 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli · Recorded source-year value: 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2 · Recorded source-year value: 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2 · Recorded source-year value: 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2 · Recorded source-year value: 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2y
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2y · Recorded source-year value: 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2y · Recorded source-year value: 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adli2y · Recorded source-year value: 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memur annual extract · adlisicilkaydi
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memur annual extract · adlixx
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adlixx · Recorded source-year value: 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adlixx · Recorded source-year value: 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adlixx · Recorded source-year value: 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memur annual extract · adliy
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adliy · Recorded source-year value: 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adliy · Recorded source-year value: 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · adliy · Recorded source-year value: 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memur annual extract · criminal
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · criminal · AH 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · criminal · AH 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memur annual extract · criminal · AH 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memureski annual extract · adlisicilkaydi
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memureski annual extract · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memureski annual extract · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memureski annual extract · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1324
Source lines 39601
Older EDA memureski annual extract · criminal
- Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memureski annual extract · criminal · AH 1322
Source lines 39599 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memureski annual extract · criminal · AH 1323
Source lines 39600 - Recorded code 0 · Older EDA memureski annual extract · criminal · AH 1324
Source lines 39601
October personnel annual source · criminal_record_times
- Recorded code 0 · October personnel annual source · criminal_record_times · AH 1322
Source lines 61612 - Recorded code 0 · October personnel annual source · criminal_record_times · AH 1323
Source lines 63528 - Recorded code 0 · October personnel annual source · criminal_record_times · AH 1324
Source lines 64951
September personnel source · adlisicilkaydi
- Recorded code 0 · September personnel source · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1322
Source lines 38333 - Recorded code 0 · September personnel source · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1323
Source lines 38334 - Recorded code 0 · September personnel source · adlisicilkaydi · AH 1324
Source lines 38335
September personnel source · criminal
- Recorded code 0 · September personnel source · criminal · AH 1322
Source lines 38333 - Recorded code 0 · September personnel source · criminal · AH 1323
Source lines 38334 - Recorded code 0 · September personnel source · criminal · AH 1324
Source lines 38335
Rank and honour codes
Original values across source assertions, including zero; meanings unverified. No grade, count or award status is inferred.
No honour or rank code assertion is linked in these additional sources.
Life and career
3 recorded AH years · 3 annual entries
Life and career stages
Recorded AH years- AH 1299
- AH 1319Birth-year difference: 20 AH years
- AH 1322Birth-year difference: 23 AH years
- AH 1323Birth-year difference: 24 AH years
- AH 1324Birth-year difference: 25 AH years
Each stage retains its recorded place and title. Annual stages group only consecutive years with the same title and place; they do not prove continuous tenure. Birth-year differences compare AH year numbers; they are not exact ages or birthdays.
Assigned salary in the annual career
Monthly kuruş · AHMuhabere Memuru · uskup · 250 kuruş monthly
First work is separately recorded at AH 1319 in hurpeste. The first-salary field is 250 kuruş; it is not a dated point on this curve.
Monthly nominal assigned amounts, not confirmed cash payments. Lines connect consecutive AH years only; hollow points mean salary not recorded. Competing entries in one AH year remain separate points, without a unique pay-change line. Gregorian values elsewhere are stored labels.
Places in this record
◆ Birthplace■ First work● Annual recordRing: multiple relations
Every recorded locality remains visible in the key. Hollow markers show candidate coordinates; these are not resolved locations. Overlapping markers are offset for legibility; a small anchor and leader retain the source coordinate. Coastlines provide modern geographic context.
Compare all recorded title, place and salary changes
Each comparison uses the preceding surviving entry.
Locality uskup → mitrovice
Salary 250 to 285 kuruş +35 (+14%)
Locality mitrovice → gorice
Salary 285 to 300 kuruş +15 (+5.26%)
A title change is not automatically a promotion; a locality change is not a reconstructed journey.
How to read the dates, birth-year differences and salaries
AH years are the ordering clock. Birth-year differences subtract uncontested AH birth and event year numbers; they are not exact ages or birthdays. Separately recorded first-job age fields can use a different or unresolved convention and are not substituted into this calculation. Gregorian years are stored dataset labels. The first-work field may concern apprenticeship, paid instruction or earlier state service, and does not establish the beginning of PT service.
Salaries are monthly nominal assigned amounts, not confirmed cash disbursements. Differences between annual entries are not dated promotions or transfers. A source status such as Vefat is not a formal death date; no death locality is assigned from a last work place.
Preparation
- School / programme
- Rusdiye Mektebi
- Schooling duration
- 7 source-recorded years
- Apprenticeship
- 3 source-recorded years
- Qualification indicator
- 0
- Telegraph school indicator
- 0
- Father’s occupation
- binbasi
- Recorded birth year
- AH 1299
- Religion wording
- Musluman
- Nationality wording
- Turkish
Schooling years are a duration/classification, not an acquisition date. Education and training dates await source-linked structured records; no dates are inferred here. No completion date is inferred from a schooling duration.
First-work and entry-pay fields
- First-work source date
- AH 1319 · 1901 label
- Place
- hurpeste
- First-salary field
- 250 kuruş
- Source
- recovered
The first-work date may concern apprenticeship, paid instruction or earlier state service. The first-salary amount is a separate inherited field; their presence together does not prove that payment began on this date. Neither is the first positive annual salary observation.
Recorded language repertoire
3 fields contain historical terms.
- Turkish
- Kitabet (writing)
- French
- Kitabet (writing)
- Rum
- Kitabet (writing)
Only recorded terms are shown. Omitted language fields mean not recorded; they do not establish that the official lacked a language. Original competency wording is preserved; Kitabet (writing), Tekellum (speaking) and Asina (familiarity) are cautious historical glosses, not modern proficiency levels. Workbook language notes remain separately source-linked in the additional evidence. Read the terminology note.
Additional source evidence
Occupation wording, status assertions and original records
Occupation wording and source categories
Occupation category (September 2025 detailed personnel edition)
- Communication and Telegraph
Current job titles in older EDA annual records
- Muhabere Memuru
All additional source assertions, language notes and original codes
Enrichment edition: ottoman-bureaucracy-enrichment-e57164ecd75cde91. This is separate from the annual data edition; the compact dossier PDF cites both editions.
Download the additional source records (JSON)
| Recorded field | Original value | Source locator |
|---|---|---|
| Occupation category (September 2025 detailed personnel edition)Original source assertion | Communication and Telegraph | september-occupation · occupation_cat Source-year labels: 1322–1324 Source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| Current job titles in older EDA annual recordsOriginal source assertion | Muhabere Memuru | eda-memur · currentjob Source-year labels: Source lines 39599, 39600, 39601 |
| Current job titles in older EDA annual recordsOriginal source assertion | Muhabere Memuru | eda-memureski · currentjob Source-year labels: Source lines 39599, 39600, 39601 |
| Any criminal record (1=yes)Source-year indicator; not a lifetime verdict | 0 | october10-personnel · criminal AH 1322 Source lines 61612 |
| Any criminal record (1=yes)Source-year indicator; not a lifetime verdict | 0 | october10-personnel · criminal AH 1323 Source lines 63528 |
| Any criminal record (1=yes)Source-year indicator; not a lifetime verdict | 0 | october10-personnel · criminal AH 1324 Source lines 64951 |
| adliOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli Recorded source-year value: 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| adliOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli Recorded source-year value: 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| adliOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli Recorded source-year value: 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| adli2Original source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli2 Recorded source-year value: 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| adli2Original source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli2 Recorded source-year value: 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| adli2Original source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli2 Recorded source-year value: 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| adli2yOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli2y Recorded source-year value: 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| adli2yOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli2y Recorded source-year value: 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| adli2yOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adli2y Recorded source-year value: 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adlisicilkaydi AH 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adlisicilkaydi AH 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adlisicilkaydi AH 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| adlixxOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adlixx Recorded source-year value: 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| adlixxOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adlixx Recorded source-year value: 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| adlixxOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adlixx Recorded source-year value: 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| adliyOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adliy Recorded source-year value: 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| adliyOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adliy Recorded source-year value: 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| adliyOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · adliy Recorded source-year value: 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · criminal AH 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · criminal AH 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memur · criminal AH 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memureski · adlisicilkaydi AH 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memureski · adlisicilkaydi AH 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memureski · adlisicilkaydi AH 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memureski · criminal AH 1322 Source lines 39599 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memureski · criminal AH 1323 Source lines 39600 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | eda-memureski · criminal AH 1324 Source lines 39601 |
| Criminal record (coded level)Original source assertion | 0 | october10-personnel · criminal_record_times AH 1322 Source lines 61612 |
| Criminal record (coded level)Original source assertion | 0 | october10-personnel · criminal_record_times AH 1323 Source lines 63528 |
| Criminal record (coded level)Original source assertion | 0 | october10-personnel · criminal_record_times AH 1324 Source lines 64951 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | september-occupation · adlisicilkaydi AH 1322 Source lines 38333 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | september-occupation · adlisicilkaydi AH 1323 Source lines 38334 |
| adlisicilkaydiOriginal source assertion | 0 | september-occupation · adlisicilkaydi AH 1324 Source lines 38335 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | september-occupation · criminal AH 1322 Source lines 38333 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | september-occupation · criminal AH 1323 Source lines 38334 |
| criminalOriginal source assertion | 0 | september-occupation · criminal AH 1324 Source lines 38335 |
Read the complete annual source table
Every displayed annual entry, in source / Hijri-year order. This table is the accessible alternative to the connected timeline and charts.
| Source year | Gregorian label | Title | Locality wording | Monthly kuruş | Source line |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1904 | Muhabere MemuruOriginal: muhabere memuru | uskup | 250 | recovered line 36171 | |
| 1905 | Muhabere MemuruOriginal: muhabere memuru | mitrovice | 285 | recovered line 36172 | |
| 1906 | Muhabere MemuruOriginal: muhabere memuru | gorice | 300 | recovered line 36173 |
- AH 1322 · 1904 label
Muhabere Memuru
Original title: muhabere memuru
250 kuruş / monthrecovered · source line 36171
- AH 1323 · 1905 label
Muhabere Memuru
Original title: muhabere memuru
285 kuruş / monthrecovered · source line 36172
- AH 1324 · 1906 label
Muhabere Memuru
Original title: muhabere memuru
300 kuruş / monthrecovered · source line 36173
Evidence & edition
Coded extracts, preserved source differences
Collection membership
- Website edition
- ottoman-bureaucracy-2026-10-11-v1-84d4f7f2230a
- Source editions
- older, september, recovered
- Annual display source
- Recovered merged personnel extract
- Paper sample
- Included · 2 annual entries
- Other archival labels
- No different label recorded
- Geography
- Recorded place assertions; map linkage is separately reported
How to read this dossier
The website joins the exact archival identity across editions. Names are attributes and never merge records. No annual gap is filled from another extract. Geographic alternatives, missing values and differences remain evidence rather than silent corrections.
All substantive source assertions (84)
| Field | Original stored value | Source field and lines |
|---|---|---|
| birthH | 1299 | recovered · dobirth source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| birthPlace | selanik | recovered · birthplace source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| birthPlace | selanik | recovered · birth_place source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| birthProvince | selanik | recovered · birth_vilayet source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| school | Rusdiye Mektebi | recovered · school_type source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| schoolingYears | 7 | recovered · education_year source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| schoolingYears | 7 | recovered · school_year source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| apprenticeshipYears | 3 | recovered · mulazemet source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| qualification | 0 | recovered · qualification source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| derivedQualificationFlag | 0 | recovered · has_qualification source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| telegraphSchool | 0 | recovered · telgraf source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| religion | Musluman | recovered · religion source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| nationality | Turkish | recovered · nationality source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| fatherJob | binbasi | recovered · fatherjob source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| fatherJob | binbasi | recovered · father_job source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| firstWorkH | 1319 | recovered · ilk_ise_baslangic_yili source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| firstWorkG | 1901 | recovered · firstjobyear source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| firstWorkPlace | hurpeste | recovered · firstjob_place source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| firstWorkSalary | 250 | recovered · firstjob_wage source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| birthLatitude | 40.62992200000007 | recovered · lat_birth_place source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| birthLongitude | 22.957269999999593 | recovered · lon_birth_place source lines 36171, 36172, 36173 |
| name | Abdülhalim Efendi | september · İsim source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| birthH | 1299 | september · dobirth source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| birthPlace | selanik | september · birthplace source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| birthProvince | selanik | september · birth_vilayet source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| school | rusdiye mektebi | september · school_type source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| schoolingYears | 7 | september · education_year source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| apprenticeshipYears | 3 | september · mulazemet source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| apprenticeshipYears | 3 | september · MülazemetSüresi source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| qualification | 0 | september · qualification source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| telegraphSchool | 0 | september · telegraph_school source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| religion | musluman | september · religion source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| nationality | turkish | september · nationality source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| fatherJob | binbasi | september · fatherjob source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| firstWorkH | 1319 | september · firstjob_year source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| firstWorkPlace | hurpeste | september · firstjob_place source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| firstWorkSalary | 250 | september · firstjob_wage source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| birthLatitude | 40.62992200000007 | september · lat_birth_place source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| birthLongitude | 22.957269999999593 | september · lon_birth_place source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| language:Turkish | Kitabet | september · lang_turkish source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Turkish | 3 | september · lang_turkish2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Arabic | 0 | september · lang_arabic2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| language:French | Kitabet | september · lang_french source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:French | 2 | september · lang_french2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Persian | 0 | september · lang_persian2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:English | 0 | september · lang_english2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Italian | 0 | september · lang_italian2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Armenian | 0 | september · lang_armenian2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Greek | 0 | september · lang_greek2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| language:Rum | Kitabet | september · lang_rum source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Rum | 2 | september · lang_rum2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Bulgarian | 0 | september · lang_bulgarian2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Russian | 0 | september · lang_russian2 source lines 38333, 38334, 38335 |
| name | Abdülhalim Efendi | older · İsim source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| birthH | 1299 | older · dobirth source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| birthPlace | selanik | older · birthplace source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| birthProvince | selanik | older · birth_vilayet source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| school | rusdiye mektebi | older · school_type source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| schoolingYears | 7 | older · education_year source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| apprenticeshipYears | 3 | older · MülazemetSüresi source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| qualification | 0 | older · qualification source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| telegraphSchool | 0 | older · telgraph_school source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| religion | musluman | older · religion source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| nationality | turkish | older · nationality source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| fatherJob | binbasi | older · fatherjob source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| firstWorkH | 1319 | older · firstjob_year source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| firstWorkPlace | hurpeste | older · firstjob_place source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| firstWorkSalary | 250 | older · firstjob_wage source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| birthLatitude | 40.62992200000007 | older · lat_birth_place source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| birthLongitude | 22.957269999999593 | older · lon_birth_place source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| language:Turkish | Kitabet | older · lang_turkish source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Turkish | 3 | older · lang_turkish2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Arabic | 0 | older · lang_arabic2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| language:French | Kitabet | older · lang_french source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:French | 2 | older · lang_french2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Persian | 0 | older · lang_persian2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:English | 0 | older · lang_english2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Italian | 0 | older · lang_italian2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Armenian | 0 | older · lang_armenian2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Greek | 0 | older · lang_greek2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| language:Rum | Kitabet | older · lang_rum source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Rum | 2 | older · lang_rum2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Bulgarian | 0 | older · lang_bulgarian2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
| derivedLanguageCode:Russian | 0 | older · lang_russian2 source lines 59649, 59663, 60348 |
Original stored values
These are values in the inherited coded extracts. They are not a verified transcription of the original register. Source spelling and differences are preserved.
Cite this record
Fatih Kansoy, Ottoman Bureaucracy, “Abdülhalim Efendi”. BOA, DH.SAİD, Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterleri, Dahiliye Nezâreti. Archival reference as recorded: 158-45-85. Collection identification and coded personnel records: Akyıldız (2024), Marmara University thesis. Annual edition: ottoman-bureaucracy-2026-10-11-v1-84d4f7f2230a; additional source edition: ottoman-bureaucracy-enrichment-e57164ecd75cde91. https://ottomanbureaucracy.com/people/p-5e2a7bc9e2b30aca/
BOA, DH.SAİD, Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterleri, Dahiliye Nezâreti. Archival reference as recorded: 158-45-85
Collection identification and coded personnel records: Akyıldız (2024), Marmara University thesis.
Stable archival identity: /people/p-5e2a7bc9e2b30aca/. The edition identifies the data build separately from the stable person address. Historical records may be revised in a later edition.