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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Job title

Zabtiye Muhasebe Memuru

Group of job titles: Police

1 official held the job title Zabtiye Muhasebe Memuru. Its 1 annual entry fall in 1902/03 (AH 1320). One monthly salary is recorded, 450 kuruş. The entries name 1 place, Istanbul.

Officials
1
Years on recordAH 1320, 1 year with an entry
1902/03
Median monthly salaryfrom 1 recorded salary
450 kuruş
Places with officials
1

Profile of the group: Police

No source read describes Zabtiye Muhasebe Memuru by itself, so this is the profile of its group of job titles.

Officials of the police (polis), which kept order in towns.1 A first police, set up in 1845 to keep order first in Galata and Beyoğlu, lost its function when the command of the zaptiye forces (Zaptiye Müşirliği) was founded on 15 February 1846 and security work was attached to it.2,3 The police was set up again, permanently, in 1881, and from then on, starting with Istanbul, efforts were made to extend it to every part of the country.4

Requirements for entry

  • a police course (polis dershanesi), opened in 1889 so that candidates would know some law and not only how to read and write1,5,6
  • police schools: the first opened at Salonica on 2 January 1907 under Belgian officers, the school of Istanbul on 14 July 1909, and from 1909 others in many places in Rumelia, Anatolia and the Middle East,7,1 though graduation from a police school became a condition of entry only under the regulation of 19138

History

The Ministry of Police (Zaptiye Nezareti), founded on 3 December 1879 in place of the Zaptiye Müşirliği, dealt only with police work, while the zaptiye troops were attached for a time to the war office (seraskerlik).9,10 The law of 4 August 1909 abolished the ministry and made the police a directorate of the Ministry of the Interior, the Directorate of Public Security (Emniyet-i Umumiye Müdüriyeti).11,10,1

Notes

  1. Özcan, Abdülkadir (2013). Zaptiye. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, vol. 44, 128-130, paragraph beginning ‘Zaptiye teşkilâtının ikinci’. Online copy (read 14 October 2026).
  2. Özcan (2013), ‘Zaptiye’, paragraphs beginning ‘Bu klasik düzen’ and ‘Zaptiye teşkilâtının ikinci’.
  3. Yılmaz, İbrahim (2020). Osmanlı polis teşkilatında insan kaynakları yönetimi: Selanik vilayeti örneği. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 10 (19), 101-118, p. 102, which says it was closed a year later. Online copy (read 14 October 2026).
  4. Özcan (2013), ‘Zaptiye’, paragraphs beginning ‘Zaptiye teşkilâtının ikinci’ and ‘1879’da asâkir-i zabtiyye’.
  5. Gün, Taner (2012). II. Meşrutiyet döneminde Emniyet-i Umumiye Müdürlüğünün kuruluşu ve gelişimi (1909-1918). MA thesis, Harran University (YÖK thesis no. 326072), p. 20, which says the course was not a school. Online copy (read 14 October 2026).
  6. Yılmaz (2020), p. 104, which dates a course of law lessons for serving policemen in Istanbul to 1891.
  7. Gün (2012), pp. 7, 20.
  8. Yılmaz (2020), p. 104.
  9. Özcan (2013), ‘Zaptiye’, paragraph beginning ‘1879’da asâkir-i zabtiyye’.
  10. Yılmaz (2020), p. 102.
  11. Gün (2012), p. 18.

Each statement above ends with the number of its note, which gives the work and the page or paragraph it comes from.

Places

Places of Zabtiye Muhasebe Memuru, the place with most officials first
PlaceProvinceOfficialsAnnual entriesYears
Istanbul (Dersaadet)Istanbul (Dersaadet) province111902/03

Ottoman officials recorded

Officials of Zabtiye Muhasebe Memuru
OfficialYearsAnnual entriesKuruş a monthBirthplace
Ahmet Azmi Bey1902/031450Hersek

How to read these records: years and calendars, what first recorded means, gaps between annual entries, and salaries.

Subjects