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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmet Tevfik Efendi

Born 1885/86 (AH 1303) · Kütahya · Dated entries 1902 to 1911 (AH 1320 to 1328)

Languages French, Turkish

Archival references BOA.DH.SAİD., No:167, s.201; BOA.DH.SAİD., No:20, s.337

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 6 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1KütahyaEskişehir
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 6 · Kütahya

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

  1. 1

    1885/86 (AH 1303)

    Kütahya

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Kütahya

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 17

    2. Düyun-u Umumiye İdaresi mülazımı

      Calculated age 17

  3. 3

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Kütahya

    1. Düyun-u Umumiye İdaresi mülazımı

      Calculated age 18

      Continuing service as described

  4. 4

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Kütahya / Eskişehir

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Kütahya

      Düyun-u Umumiye İdaresi mülazımı

      Calculated age 19

      Continuing service as described

    2. Eskişehir

      Ziraat Bank Sandığı muhasebe kitabeti refakati

      300 kuruşCalculated age 19

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1905/06 (AH 1323) · 3 recorded years

    Eskişehir

    AH entries: 1323, 1324, 1325. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Ziraat Bank Sandığı muhasebe kitabeti refakati

      300 kuruşCalculated age 20

      Continuing service as described

    2. Ziraat Bank Sandığı muhasebe kitabeti refakati (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 22

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1909/10 (AH 1327) · 2 recorded years

    Kütahya

    AH entries: 1327, 1328. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Tahrirat Kalemi mübeyyiz-i sanisi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 24

    2. Tahrirat Kalemi başmüsevvidi

      500 kuruşCalculated age 25

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1904/05 (AH 1322)300400135 to 1,50029.3%1493
1905/06 (AH 1323)300430125 to 1,50029.3%1423
1906/07 (AH 1324)300450150 to 1,52529.9%1371
1907/08 (AH 1325)300460135 to 1,61529.3%1290
1909/10 (AH 1327)250600200 to 2,00015.1%1088
1910/11 (AH 1328)500500200 to 2,00044.6%732

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1902 to 1911 (AH 1320 to 1328)
  2. 1904 to 1908 (AH 1322 to 1325)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Kütahya250 to 500

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1904 to 1908 (AH 1322 to 1325)
  2. 1902 to 1905 (AH 1320 to 1322)
  3. 1909 to 1911 (AH 1327 to 1328)
  4. 1910/11 (AH 1328)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Qualification Formal qualification recorded; İdadi şehadetnamesi, aliyyülâlâ [1]

Schooling Kütahya Sıbyan Mektebi; Gediz İptidai ve Rüşti Mektepleri; Kütahya İdadi-i Mülki Mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval Defterleri'nde Osmanlı Dönemi Kütahyalı memurlar

    MUSTAFA KOCAKAYA · 2018 · Pages 151, 152

    BOA.DH.SAİD., No:167, s.201; BOA.DH.SAİD., No:20, s.337

Read the original source accounts · 13 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 8 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 13 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects