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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Şeyh Mehmed Refik Efendi

Born 1867/68 (AH 1284) · Kırşehir · Dated entries 1881 to 1914 (AH 1299 to 1332)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 179/53, s.53

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 11 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1KırşehirKayseri
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 11 · Kırşehir

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

2 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1867/68 (AH 1284)

    Kırşehir

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1881/82 (AH 1299)

    Kırşehir sancağı muhasebe kalemi / Kırşehir

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Kırşehir sancağı muhasebe kalemi

    1. Kırşehir sancağı muhasebe kalemi

      First work as recorded

      Calculated age 15

    2. Kırşehir

      muhasebe kalemi mülazımı

      0 kuruşCalculated age 15

  3. 3

    1882/83 (AH 1300) · 5 recorded years

    Kırşehir

    AH entries: 1300, 1301, 1302, 1303, 1304. Gaps remain open.

    1. muhasebe kalemi mülazımı

      0 kuruşCalculated age 16

      Continuing service as described

    2. muhasebe kalemi mülazımı

      0 kuruşCalculated age 20

      Continuing service as described

    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1887/88 (AH 1305)

    Kırşehir / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Kırşehir

      muhasebe kalemi mülazımı

      0 kuruşCalculated age 21

      Continuing service as described

    2. Place not recorded

      askerlik (serçavuş)

      Calculated age 21

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1888/89 (AH 1306) · 4 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1306, 1307, 1308, 1309. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. askerlik (serçavuş)

      Calculated age 22

      Continuing service as described

    2. askerlik (serçavuş) (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 25

      Recorded service ending

    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1893/94 (AH 1311) · 3 recorded years

    Mecidiye

    AH entries: 1311, 1312, 1313. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Mecidiye

    1. tahrirat katibi

      274 kuruşCalculated age 27

    2. tahrirat katibi (İstifa)

      Calculated age 29

      Recorded service ending

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  7. 7

    1896/97 (AH 1314)

    Kırşehir

    1. ziraat bankası meclis reisi

      Calculated age 30

  8. 8

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Kırşehir

    1. ziraat bankası meclis azası

      Calculated age 35

  9. 9

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Kırşehir

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. ziraat bankası meclis reisi

      Calculated age 37

    2. sandık muhasebe katibi refakati (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 37

      Recorded service ending

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  10. 10

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Kırşehir

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. refakat (muhasebe katibiyle müştereken)

      Calculated age 39

    2. refakat (muhasebe katibiyle müştereken) (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 39

      Recorded service ending

  11. 11

    1913/14 (AH 1332)

    Ertuğrul (Bilecik) / Kayseri

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Ertuğrul (Bilecik)

    1. Ertuğrul (Bilecik)

      evkaf memuru (Nakil)

      Calculated age 48

      Recorded service ending

    2. Kayseri

      Evkaf Memuru

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 48

3 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1893/94 (AH 1311)274400140 to 1,40027.3%1929
1894/95 (AH 1312)274400140 to 1,50028.0%2004
1895/96 (AH 1313)274400140 to 1,50026.6%1981
1913/14 (AH 1332)1,0001,250300 to 3,00036.0%51

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1881 to 1906 (AH 1299 to 1323)
  2. Mecidiye3
    1893 to 1896 (AH 1311 to 1313)
  3. 1913/14 (AH 1332)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Mecidiye274
  2. Kayseri1,000

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1881 to 1888 (AH 1299 to 1305)
  2. 1887 to 1892 (AH 1305 to 1309)
  3. 1893 to 1896 (AH 1311 to 1313)
  4. 1896 to 1904 (AH 1314 to 1321)
  5. 1913/14 (AH 1332)
  6. 1905/06 (AH 1323)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Kırşehir mekteb-i ibtidaisi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Kırşehir doğumlu devlet adamları

    TÜLAY TERYAKİOĞLU · 2013 · Pages 166, 167, 168

    162 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 179/53, s.53.; BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 179/53, s.53

Read the original source accounts · 31 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 19 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 27 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

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