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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

İsmail Zühdü Bey

Born 1836/37 (AH 1252) · Istanbul (Dersaadet) · Dated entries 1851 to 1932 (AH 1268 to 1350)

Languages French, Persian, Turkish

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 21 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Istanbul (Dersaadet)Pazar (Atina)TiflisBursaGiresun
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 21 · Istanbul (Dersaadet)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

6 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1836/37 (AH 1252)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1851/52 (AH 1268)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 16

    All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1852/53 (AH 1269)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

      All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

    1. 4

      1855/56 (AH 1272) · 5 recorded years

      Pazar (Atina)

      AH entries: 1272, 1273, 1274, 1275, 1276. Gaps remain open.

        All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

      1. 5

        1860/61 (AH 1277)

        Pazar (Atina) / Tahran

        Within-year entry order unresolved

        Not yet located on the map: Tahran

          All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

        1. 6

          1861/62 (AH 1278) · 4 recorded years

          Tahran

          AH entries: 1278, 1279, 1280, 1281. Gaps remain open.

          Not yet located on the map: Tahran

            All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

          1. 7

            1865/66 (AH 1282)

            Tahran / Tiflis

            Within-year entry order unresolved

            Not yet located on the map: Tahran

              All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

            1. 8

              1866/67 (AH 1283)

              Tiflis

                All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

              1. 9

                1867/68 (AH 1284)

                Tiflis / Bursa

                Within-year entry order unresolved

                  All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

                1. 10

                  1868/69 (AH 1285)

                  Bursa / Istanbul (Dersaadet)

                  Within-year entry order unresolved

                    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

                  1. 11

                    1869/70 (AH 1286) · 2 recorded years

                    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

                    AH entries: 1286, 1287. Gaps remain open.

                    Within-year entry order unresolved

                      All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

                    1. 12

                      1871/72 (AH 1288)

                      Istanbul (Dersaadet) / Place not recorded

                      Within-year entry order unresolved

                      Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                        All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

                      1. 13

                        1872/73 (AH 1289)

                        Giresun / Place not recorded

                        Within-year entry order unresolved

                        Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                          All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

                        1. 14

                          1873/74 (AH 1290) · 5 recorded years

                          Tahran

                          AH entries: 1290, 1291, 1292, 1293, 1294. Gaps remain open.

                          Within-year entry order unresolved

                          Not yet located on the map: Tahran

                            All 7 recorded entries in this stage →

                          1. 15

                            1878 (AH 1295)

                            Tahran / Place not recorded / Istanbul (Dersaadet)

                            Within-year entry order unresolved

                            Not yet located on the map: Tahran; Location not recorded

                              All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

                            1. 16

                              1878/79 (AH 1296)

                              Istanbul (Dersaadet)

                                All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

                              1. 17

                                1879/80 (AH 1297)

                                Istanbul (Dersaadet) / Place not recorded

                                Within-year entry order unresolved

                                Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                                  All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

                                1. 18

                                  1880/81 (AH 1298)

                                  Tahran

                                  Not yet located on the map: Tahran

                                    All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

                                  1. 19

                                    1881/82 (AH 1299) · 4 recorded years

                                    Sırbistan

                                    AH entries: 1299, 1300, 1301, 1302. Gaps remain open.

                                    Not yet located on the map: Sırbistan

                                      All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

                                    1. 20

                                      1885/86 (AH 1303)

                                      Sırbistan / Place not recorded / Bombay

                                      Within-year entry order unresolved

                                      Not yet located on the map: Sırbistan; Location not recorded; Bombay

                                        All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

                                      1. 21

                                        1931/32 (AH 1350)

                                        Place not recorded

                                        Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                                        1. Azil

                                          Calculated age 98

                                      5 entries without a resolved year

                                      These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

                                      Read all 5 undated entries and their source evidence →

                                      Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

                                      Pay over time

                                      Pay in its time

                                      Current collection salary comparison

                                      Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

                                      Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
                                      Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

                                      Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

                                      Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

                                      How the comparison is calculated

                                      One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

                                      Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

                                      View the yearly values
                                      Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
                                      AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
                                      1852/53 (AH 1269)100400100 to 5,0008.5%48
                                      1860/61 (AH 1277)2,250500150 to 3,00086.5%134
                                      1861/62 (AH 1278)2,250500150 to 3,00087.5%161
                                      1862/63 (AH 1279)2,250400140 to 3,00087.8%197
                                      1863/64 (AH 1280)2,250475125 to 3,00085.7%232
                                      1864/65 (AH 1281)2,250400125 to 3,00088.1%253
                                      1865/66 (AH 1282)5,000400150 to 2,00095.3%341
                                      1866/67 (AH 1283)5,000400146 to 2,00096.2%399
                                      1867/68 (AH 1284)5,000458150 to 2,50093.8%435
                                      1868/69 (AH 1285)6,000475150 to 3,00094.4%505
                                      1869/70 (AH 1286)6,000400150 to 2,25095.7%609
                                      1870/71 (AH 1287)5,000400150 to 2,00095.7%649
                                      1871/72 (AH 1288)5,000420.5125 to 2,37594.5%712
                                      1872/73 (AH 1289)2,700450140 to 2,35091.2%736
                                      1873/74 (AH 1290)2,200405130 to 2,20089.8%805
                                      1874/75 (AH 1291)2,200450150 to 1,80091.7%882
                                      1875/76 (AH 1292)3,300450150 to 2,00094.4%976
                                      1876/77 (AH 1293)3,300420150 to 2,00095.4%1102
                                      1877/78 (AH 1294)3,135450150 to 1,80095.1%1160
                                      1878 (AH 1295)3,135450150 to 2,00095.0%1196
                                      1878/79 (AH 1296)2,900400150 to 2,00093.0%1328
                                      1879/80 (AH 1297)2,900400180 to 1,80094.3%1534
                                      1880/81 (AH 1298)3,000400160 to 1,50095.6%1448
                                      1881/82 (AH 1299)7,200400150 to 1,50098.5%1489
                                      1882/83 (AH 1300)7,200400150 to 1,40098.7%1655
                                      1883/84 (AH 1301)7,200400150 to 1,40098.8%1720
                                      1884/85 (AH 1302)7,200400150 to 1,50098.4%1748
                                      1885/86 (AH 1303)7,200400150 to 1,50098.2%1787

                                      Career patterns and pay

                                      Recorded pay over the career

                                      Kuruş · dated amounts

                                      Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

                                      ● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

                                      Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

                                      Where the career is recorded

                                      Distinct AH years with career entries
                                      1. Tahran13
                                        1860 to 1881 (AH 1277 to 1298)
                                      2. 1851 to 1880 (AH 1268 to 1297)
                                      3. 1855 to 1861 (AH 1272 to 1277)
                                      4. Sırbistan5
                                        1881 to 1886 (AH 1299 to 1303)
                                      5. 1865 to 1868 (AH 1282 to 1284)
                                      6. 1867 to 1869 (AH 1284 to 1285)

                                      The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

                                      Amounts recorded by place

                                      Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
                                      1. Tahran2,200 to 3,300
                                      2. Sırbistan7,200
                                      3. Tiflis5,000
                                      4. Bursa5,000
                                      5. Bombay3,000

                                      Six places with the most recorded career years. Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

                                      Titles across the recorded years

                                      Distinct AH years with each recorded title
                                      1. 1873 to 1881 (AH 1290 to 1298)
                                      2. 1855 to 1861 (AH 1272 to 1277)
                                      3. 1860 to 1866 (AH 1277 to 1282)
                                      4. 1881 to 1886 (AH 1299 to 1303)
                                      5. 1868 to 1872 (AH 1285 to 1288)
                                      6. 1871 to 1886 (AH 1288 to 1303)

                                      The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

                                      Related officials in the salary reference

                                      All related groups and salary ranks

                                      Education and personal record

                                      Language skills and historical terms

                                      Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

                                      Honours and other personal details

                                      Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
                                      0 (recorded code) [source]
                                      Judicial record as worded
                                      0 (recorded code) [source]
                                      All personal fields and their sources

                                      Sources and evidence

                                      1. II. Abdülhamid dönemi sicil dosyalarına göre şehbenderler (1876-1909)

                                        BERİVAN SULTAN DUMAN · 2024 · Pages 166, 167, 168, 169

                                      Read the original source accounts · 64 source entries →

                                      The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

                                      Yearly entries and their source passages · 35 dated AH years

                                      Annual salary study and register readings

                                      The separate annual salary reference account has 58 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

                                      Open the salary study and register readings →

                                      How to read the records

                                      Subjects