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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Kudsi Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

The life of Mehmed Kudsi Efendi began in Kırşehir in 1875/76 (AH 1292); the father's occupation was "Kengri defter-i hakani memuru". Mehmed Kudsi began work in Istanbul in 1895/96, at about 20. The first annual entry, for 1895/96, names Mehmed Kudsi as mülazım (kalem), with no place, with a rise to Zabit Katibi in 1899/1900 and to dördüncü sınıf katip in 1901/02. For 1897 to 1899 and 1902 to 1909 the lists have no entry. The lists give Infisal for 1901/02 instead of a title.

The salary went from 15 kuruş a month in 1896/97 to 2,500 in 1912/13, the peak, when three in four paid officials earned less. In all, nine years of salary come to 135,660 kuruş, 2 times what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1912/13.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1895/9612KırşehirIstanbul

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 3 (İstanbul mahkemesi birinci hukuk dairesi kalemi), stop 4 (İstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesi), stop 5 (Hazine-i Hassa).

  1. Kırşehir

    Born 1875/76 (AH 1292)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1895/96 (AH 1313)

  3. İstanbul mahkemesi birinci hukuk dairesi kalemi as worded, no place record not on the map

    1895 to 1897 (AH 1313 to 1314)

    mülazım (kalem)

    15 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  4. İstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesi as worded, no place record not on the map

    1899 to 1902 (AH 1317 to 1319)

    No annual entry for 1897 to 1899 (AH 1315 to 1316) before it.

    Zabit Katibi 1899 to 1902 (AH 1317 to 1319); dördüncü sınıf katip 1901/02 (AH 1319); Infisal (a note on status, not a job) 1901/02 (AH 1319)

    130 to 330 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  5. Hazine-i Hassa as worded, no place record not on the map

    1909 to 1913 (AH 1327 to 1331)

    No annual entry for 1902 to 1909 (AH 1320 to 1326) before it.

    hukuk müşaviri

    2,000 to 2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entryno entry01,0002,0003,0001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 13291911/12AH 13301912/13AH 13312,500 kuruşmülazım (kalem)Zabit Katibihukuk müşaviri
Salary against the medians of the same year
1020501002005001,0002,0005,0001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 13291911/12AH 13301912/13AH 1331This officialMedian, all officials

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Kudsi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1896/97154500%
1899/190023040020%
1900/0123040020%
1901/0233040038%
1909/102,00060086%
1910/112,00050087%
19112,00060081%
1911/122,0001,00071%
1912/132,5001,20076%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmed Kudsi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)
1895 to 1897AH 1313 to 1314mülazım (kalem)
3 entries
YearSalary
1895/96
1896/97
1896/9715
15
No annual entry: 1897 to 1899 (AH 1315 to 1316)
1899 to 1902AH 1317 to 1319Zabit Katibi
4 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900130
1899/1900230
1900/01230
1901/02230
130 to 230
1901/02AH 1319dördüncü sınıf katip
2 entries
YearSalary
1901/02330
1901/02
330
1901/02AH 1319Infisala note on status, not a job
No annual entry: 1902 to 1909 (AH 1320 to 1326)
1909 to 1913AH 1327 to 1331hukuk müşaviri
6 entries
YearSalary
1909/102,000
1910/112,000
19112,000
1911/122,000
1912/132,000
1912/132,500
2,000 to 2,500

Record

Personal

Born
1875/76 (AH 1292)
Birthplace
Kırşehir
Father's occupation
Kengri defter-i hakani memuru

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same job title, same years

Of the 2 officials with the title Zabit Katibi in the same years, Mehmed Kudsi Efendi had the highest salary.

All 11 officials with the title Zabit Katibi

Same birthplace

Of the 72 officials born in Kırşehir, 65 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Kudsi Efendi had the highest salary of them.

The page of Kırşehir, with the 72 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 180 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 162 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Kudsi Efendi had the 6th highest salary of them.

All 180 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Mehmed Kudsi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313mülazım (kalem)İstanbul mahkemesi birinci hukuk dairesi kalemiAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1896/97AH 1314mülazım (kalem)İstanbul mahkemesi birinci hukuk dairesi kalemiAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1896/97AH 1314kalem memuruİstanbul mahkemesi birinci hukuk dairesi kalemi15Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1899/1900AH 1317Zabit Katibiİstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesi130Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1899/1900AH 1317Zabit Katibiİstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesi230Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1900/01AH 1318Zabit Katibiİstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesi230Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1901/02AH 1319Zabit Katibiİstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesi230Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1901/02AH 1319dördüncü sınıf katipİstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesi330Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1901/02AH 1319dördüncü sınıf katip (İstifa)İstanbul mahkeme-i istinaf hukuk dairesiAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1901/02AH 1319InfisalAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1909/10AH 1327hukuk müşaviriHazine-i Hassa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1910/11AH 1328hukuk müşaviriHazine-i Hassa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1911AH 1329hukuk müşaviriHazine-i Hassa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1911/12AH 1330hukuk müşaviriHazine-i Hassa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1912/13AH 1331hukuk müşaviriHazine-i Hassa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
1912/13AH 1331hukuk müşaviriHazine-i Hassa2,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records126 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 75/395, s.395.
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Mehmed Kudsi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects