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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Şerif Raûf Paşa

Born 1838/39 (AH 1254) · Istanbul (Dersaadet) · Dated entries 1861 to 1910 (AH 1278 to 1327)

Languages Arabic, French, Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 3/37

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 13 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Istanbul (Dersaadet)Konitsa (Koniçe)Zvornik (İzvornik)Damascus (Şam)Beirut (Beyrut)Jerusalem (Kudüs)Serres (Siroz)Veliko Tarnovo (Tırnova)Misir
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 13 · Istanbul (Dersaadet)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

4 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1838/39 (AH 1254)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1861/62 (AH 1278)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 24

    All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1863/64 (AH 1280)

    Konitsa (Koniçe)

      All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

    1. 4

      1864/65 (AH 1281) · 2 recorded years

      Behke

      AH entries: 1281, 1282. Gaps remain open.

      Not yet located on the map: Behke

        All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

      1. 5

        1866/67 (AH 1283)

        Zvornik (İzvornik)

          All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

        1. 6

          1870/71 (AH 1287)

          Damascus (Şam) / Beirut (Beyrut) / Place not recorded / Jerusalem (Kudüs)

          Within-year entry order unresolved

          Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

            All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

          1. 7

            1872/73 (AH 1289)

            Serres (Siroz)

              All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

            1. 8

              1873/74 (AH 1290)

              Place not recorded

              Within-year entry order unresolved

              Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

              1. 9

                1875/76 (AH 1292)

                Veliko Tarnovo (Tırnova)

                  All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

                1. 10

                  1876/77 (AH 1293) · 5 recorded years

                  Jerusalem (Kudüs)

                  AH entries: 1293, 1294, 1295, 1296, 1297. Gaps remain open.

                  Within-year entry order unresolved

                    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

                  1. 11

                    1888/89 (AH 1306) · 14 recorded years

                    Place not recorded

                    AH entries: 1306, 1307, 1308, 1309, 1310, 1311, 1312, 1313, 1314, 1315, 1316, 1317, 1318, 1319. Gaps remain open.

                    Within-year entry order unresolved

                    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                      All 23 recorded entries in this stage →

                    1. 12

                      1904/05 (AH 1322) · 5 recorded years

                      Place not recorded

                      AH entries: 1322, 1323, 1324, 1325, 1326. Gaps remain open.

                      Within-year entry order unresolved

                      Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                        All 8 recorded entries in this stage →

                      1. 13

                        1909/10 (AH 1327)

                        Place not recorded / Misir

                        Within-year entry order unresolved

                        Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                        1. Place not recorded

                          Aydın valisi

                          1,000 kuruşCalculated age 73

                          Continuing service as described

                        All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

                      10 entries without a resolved year

                      These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

                      Read all 10 undated entries and their source evidence →

                      Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

                      Pay over time

                      Pay in its time

                      Current collection salary comparison

                      Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

                      Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
                      Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

                      Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

                      Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

                      How the comparison is calculated

                      One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

                      Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

                      View the yearly values
                      Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
                      AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
                      1863/64 (AH 1280)2,000475125 to 3,00081.4%232
                      1864/65 (AH 1281)6,000400125 to 3,00094.8%253
                      1865/66 (AH 1282)6,000400150 to 2,00096.8%341
                      1866/67 (AH 1283)12,000400146 to 2,00097.5%399
                      1870/71 (AH 1287)12,500400150 to 2,00098.2%649
                      1872/73 (AH 1289)10,000450140 to 2,35097.3%736
                      1875/76 (AH 1292)9,000450150 to 2,00097.7%976
                      1876/77 (AH 1293)15,000420150 to 2,00098.6%1102
                      1877/78 (AH 1294)15,000450150 to 1,80098.1%1160
                      1878 (AH 1295)15,000450150 to 2,00098.4%1196
                      1878/79 (AH 1296)15,000400150 to 2,00098.5%1328
                      1879/80 (AH 1297)15,000400180 to 1,80098.4%1534
                      1888/89 (AH 1306)20,000400135 to 1,50099.4%1797
                      1889/90 (AH 1307)17,000400130 to 1,50099.4%1874
                      1890/91 (AH 1308)17,000400125 to 1,50099.2%1896
                      1891/92 (AH 1309)20,000400140 to 1,60099.3%1927
                      1892/93 (AH 1310)20,000400135 to 1,50099.4%1935
                      1893/94 (AH 1311)20,000400140 to 1,40099.3%1929
                      1894/95 (AH 1312)15,000400140 to 1,50099.0%2004
                      1895/96 (AH 1313)25,000400140 to 1,50099.3%1981
                      1896/97 (AH 1314)25,000450150 to 1,57599.5%2119
                      1897/98 (AH 1315)22,500400140 to 1,42599.6%1891
                      1898/99 (AH 1316)22,500400144 to 1,40099.7%1844
                      1899/1900 (AH 1317)22,500400140 to 1,44099.7%1821
                      1900/01 (AH 1318)22,500400140 to 1,50099.6%1761
                      1901/02 (AH 1319)22,500400150 to 1,52099.4%1666
                      1904/05 (AH 1322)30,000400135 to 1,50099.6%1493
                      1905/06 (AH 1323)30,000430125 to 1,50099.7%1423
                      1906/07 (AH 1324)30,000450150 to 1,52599.7%1371
                      1907/08 (AH 1325)30,000460135 to 1,61599.6%1290
                      1908/09 (AH 1326)30,000400150 to 2,00099.2%1232
                      1909/10 (AH 1327)20,000600200 to 2,00099.1%1088

                      Career patterns and pay

                      Recorded pay over the career

                      Kuruş · dated amounts

                      Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

                      ● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

                      Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

                      Where the career is recorded

                      Distinct AH years with career entries
                      1. 1870 to 1880 (AH 1287 to 1297)
                      2. Behke2
                        1864 to 1866 (AH 1281 to 1282)
                      3. 1870/71 (AH 1287)
                      4. 1870/71 (AH 1287)
                      5. 1861/62 (AH 1278)
                      6. 1863/64 (AH 1280)

                      The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

                      Amounts recorded by place

                      Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
                      1. Jerusalem (Kudüs)2,500 to 15,000
                      2. Behke6,000
                      3. Misir20,000

                      Six places with the most recorded career years. Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

                      Titles across the recorded years

                      Distinct AH years with each recorded title
                      1. 1895 to 1902 (AH 1313 to 1319)
                      2. 1876 to 1880 (AH 1293 to 1297)
                      3. 1904 to 1909 (AH 1322 to 1326)
                      4. 1888 to 1892 (AH 1306 to 1309)
                      5. 1893 to 1909 (AH 1311 to 1326)
                      6. 1891 to 1896 (AH 1309 to 1313)

                      The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

                      Related officials in the salary reference

                      All related groups and salary ranks

                      Education and personal record

                      Schooling Özel öğretmen; Paris'te Mösyö Frazef'in yatılı mektebi [source]

                      Language skills and historical terms

                      Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

                      Honours and other personal details

                      Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
                      0 (recorded code) [source]
                      Judicial record as worded
                      0 (recorded code) [source]
                      All personal fields and their sources

                      Sources and evidence

                      1. Sultan II. Abdülhamid Dönemi Osmanlı sefirlerinin tercüme-i halli

                        İBRAHİM DENİZ · 2021 · Pages 194, 195, 196, 197, 198

                        BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 3/37; 121 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 3/37; BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 3/37

                      Read the original source accounts · 64 source entries →

                      The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

                      Yearly entries and their source passages · 34 dated AH years

                      Annual salary study and register readings

                      The separate annual salary reference account has 52 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

                      Open the salary study and register readings →

                      How to read the records

                      Subjects