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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Muhiddin Efendi

Born 1859/60 (AH 1276) · Drama · Dated entries 1875 to 1888 (AH 1292 to 1305)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİDd., 9-813

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 9 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Drama
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 9 · Drama

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

8 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1859/60 (AH 1276)

    Drama

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1875/76 (AH 1292)

    Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 16

    2. Tahrirat odası memuru

      65 kuruşCalculated age 16

  3. 3

    1876/77 (AH 1293) · 2 recorded years

    Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası

    AH entries: 1293, 1294. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası

    1. Tahrirat odası memuru

      65 kuruşCalculated age 17

      Continuing service as described

    2. Tahrirat odası memuru

      65 kuruşCalculated age 18

      Continuing service as described

  4. 4

    1878 (AH 1295)

    Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası / Çeç kazası

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası; Çeç kazası

    1. Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası

      Tahrirat odası memuru

      65 kuruşCalculated age 19

      Continuing service as described

    2. Çeç kazası

      Vukuat katibi

      200 kuruşCalculated age 19

  5. 5

    1878/79 (AH 1296)

    Çeç kazası / Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Çeç kazası; Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi

    1. Çeç kazası

      Vukuat katibi

      200 kuruşCalculated age 20

      Continuing service as described

    2. Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi

      Tahrir kalemi senedat katibi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 20

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1879/80 (AH 1297) · 2 recorded years

    Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi

    AH entries: 1297, 1298. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi

    1. Tahrir kalemi senedat katibi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 21

      Continuing service as described

    2. Tahrir kalemi senedat katibi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 22

      Continuing service as described

  7. 7

    1881/82 (AH 1299)

    Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi / Drama Sancağı

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi; Drama Sancağı

    1. Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi

      Tahrir kalemi senedat katibi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 23

      Continuing service as described

    2. Drama Sancağı

      Tahrir ve vergi katibi refakati

      250 kuruşCalculated age 23

  8. 8

    1882/83 (AH 1300) · 5 recorded years

    Drama Sancağı

    AH entries: 1300, 1301, 1302, 1303, 1304. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Drama Sancağı

    1. Tahrir ve vergi katibi refakati

      250 kuruşCalculated age 24

      Continuing service as described

    2. Tahrir ve vergi katibi refakati

      250 kuruşCalculated age 28

      Continuing service as described

    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

  9. 9

    1887/88 (AH 1305)

    Drama Sancağı / Vidin kazası

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Drama Sancağı; Vidin kazası

    1. Drama Sancağı

      Tahrir ve vergi katibi refakati

      250 kuruşCalculated age 29

      Continuing service as described

    2. Vidin kazası

      Vergi katibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 29

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1875/76 (AH 1292)65450150 to 2,0002.8%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)65420150 to 2,0002.5%1102
1877/78 (AH 1294)65450150 to 1,8002.9%1160
1878 (AH 1295)200450150 to 2,00014.6%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)300400150 to 2,00027.9%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)250400180 to 1,80019.2%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)250400160 to 1,50020.5%1448
1881/82 (AH 1299)250400150 to 1,50020.0%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)250400150 to 1,40019.4%1655
1883/84 (AH 1301)250400150 to 1,40019.6%1720
1884/85 (AH 1302)250400150 to 1,50019.9%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)250400150 to 1,50019.6%1787
1886/87 (AH 1304)250400150 to 1,50020.1%1725
1887/88 (AH 1305)400400150 to 1,50043.8%1762

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. Drama Sancağı7
    1881 to 1888 (AH 1299 to 1305)
  2. Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi4
    1878 to 1882 (AH 1296 to 1299)
  3. Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası4
    1875 to 1878 (AH 1292 to 1295)
  4. Çeç kazası2
    1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296)
  5. Vidin kazası1
    1887/88 (AH 1305)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Drama Sancağı250
  2. Drama Sancağı Tahrir Kalemi250 to 300
  3. Drama Sancağı Tahrirat Odası65
  4. Çeç kazası200
  5. Vidin kazası400

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1881 to 1888 (AH 1299 to 1305)
  2. 1878 to 1882 (AH 1296 to 1299)
  3. 1875 to 1878 (AH 1292 to 1295)
  4. 1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296)
  5. 1878/79 (AH 1296)
  6. 1887/88 (AH 1305)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Sıbyan mektebi; Drama Rüşdiyesi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
0 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Dramalı devlet adamları

    HÜSEYİN ZEYNO · 2026 · Pages 84, 85

    BOA. DH. SAİDd., 9-813; 166 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 9-813.; BOA. DH. SAİDd., 9-813

Read the original source accounts · 20 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 14 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 20 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects