Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Zihni Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Zihni Efendi was born in Kütahya in 1865/66 (AH 1282); the father was a tradesman (esnaf). The first annual entry, for 1885/86, places Zihni in Niğde as Merkez muhabere memuru, where the entries run to 1888/89. At the same time, from 1888 to 1890, the lists also place Zihni in Adana as Telgrafhane muhabere memuru. Alongside, the lists for 1889 to 1891 give a second post, in Eskişehir as Telgrafhane muhabere memuru. Alongside, the lists for 1890 to 1893 give a second post, in Bandırma as Telgraf merkezi muhabere memuru.

Pay rose from 380 kuruş a month in 1885/86 to a peak of 400 in 1887/88, in Niğde, when 43 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1892/93.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1885/861888/891889/901890/91123456KütahyaEskişehirNiğdeAdanaBandırma
  1. Kütahya

    Born 1865/66 (AH 1282)

  2. Eskişehir

    First work here

  3. Niğde

    1885 to 1889 (AH 1303 to 1306)

    Merkez muhabere memuru

    380 to 400 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Adana

    1888 to 1890 (AH 1306 to 1307)

    Telgrafhane muhabere memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Eskişehir

    1889 to 1891 (AH 1307 to 1308)

    Telgrafhane muhabere memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  6. Bandırma

    1890 to 1893 (AH 1308 to 1310)

    Telgraf merkezi muhabere memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 1310400 kuruşMerkez muhabere memuruTelgrafhane muhabere memuruTelgraf merkezi muhabere memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 1310This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Zihni Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1885/8638040035043%
1886/8738040036044%
1887/8840040036043%
1888/8940040039045%
1889/9040040042546%
1890/9140040035045%
1891/9240040035045%
1892/9340040034045%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Zihni Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
First workEskişehir
1885 to 1889AH 1303 to 1306Merkez muhabere memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1885/86380
1886/87380
1887/88380
1887/88400
1888/89400
Niğde380 to 400
1888 to 1890AH 1306 to 1307Telgrafhane muhabere memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1888/89400
1889/90400
Adana400
1889 to 1891AH 1307 to 1308Telgrafhane muhabere memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1889/90400
1890/91400
Eskişehir400
1890 to 1893AH 1308 to 1310Telgraf merkezi muhabere memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1890/91400
1891/92400
1892/93400
1892/93
Bandırma400

Record

Personal

Born
1865/66 (AH 1282)
Birthplace
Kütahya
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni
Father's occupation
Esnaf

First work

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 6 officials with entries in Niğde in the same years, Zihni Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

All 38 officials with entries in Niğde

Same birthplace

Of the 150 officials born in Kütahya, 140 have a recorded salary; Zihni Efendi had the 61st highest salary of them.

The page of Kütahya, with the 150 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 181 officials whose first annual entry is for 1885/86 (AH 1303), 164 have a recorded salary; Zihni Efendi had the 91st highest salary of them.

All 181 officials whose first annual entry is for 1885/86 (AH 1303)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Zihni Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1885/86AH 1303Merkez muhabere memuruNiğde380Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1886/87AH 1304Merkez muhabere memuruNiğde380Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1887/88AH 1305Merkez muhabere memuruNiğde380Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1887/88AH 1305Merkez muhabere memuruNiğde400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1888/89AH 1306Merkez muhabere memuruNiğde400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1888/89AH 1306Telgrafhane muhabere memuruAdana400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1889/90AH 1307Telgrafhane muhabere memuruAdana400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1889/90AH 1307Telgrafhane muhabere memuruEskişehir400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1890/91AH 1308Telgrafhane muhabere memuruEskişehir400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1890/91AH 1308Telgraf merkezi muhabere memuruBandırma400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1891/92AH 1309Telgraf merkezi muhabere memuruBandırma400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1892/93AH 1310Telgraf merkezi muhabere memuruBandırma400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
1892/93AH 1310Telgraf merkezi muhabere memuru (Azil)BandırmaAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA.DH.SAİD., No:65, s.237
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Zihni Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects