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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Tevfik Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Mehmed Tevfik Efendi was born in Malatya in 1855/56 (AH 1272) into the İslam community. Work began in 1886/87, at about 31, on a first salary of 95 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1886/87, with Mehmed Tevfik as maaş tahsisi (görev belirtilmemiş) and no place named. Mehmed Tevfik then moved to Gelibolu and Lüleburgaz from 1888 to 1891. Alongside, the lists for 1890 to 1898 give a second post, in Alexandroupoli as Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi. The last posts were in Bitola (Manastır) from 1898 to 1901.

Pay rose from 95 kuruş a month in 1886/87 to a peak of 2,800 in 1890/91, in Alexandroupoli, when 95 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 2,520 kuruş. Over eight years the salaries add up to 195,780 kuruş, 5 times what an official on the median salary earned, a level reached by fewer than 5 per cent of the 4,381 officials paid for five years or more. The final annual entry is for 1900/01.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1888/891890/911898/9913456MalatyaGeliboluLüleburgazAlexandroupoliBitola

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Place not recorded).

  1. Malatya

    Born 1855/56 (AH 1272)

  2. Place not recorded not on the map

    1886/87 (AH 1304)

    maaş tahsisi (görev belirtilmemiş)

    95 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Gelibolu

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    No annual entry for 1887/88 (AH 1305) before it.

    Bidayet Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi Reisi

    1,400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Lüleburgaz

    1889 to 1891 (AH 1307 to 1308)

    Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi

    2,000 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)

    1890 to 1898 (AH 1308 to 1315)

    Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi

    2,520 to 2,800 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

  6. Bitola (Manastır)

    1898 to 1901 (AH 1316 to 1318)

    Merkez Bidayet Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairesi Reisi

    2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01,0002,0003,0001886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13182,800 kuruşBidayet Mahkemesi Reisi
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0002,0005,0001886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 1318This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Tevfik Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1886/87954004%
1888/891,40040040087%
1889/902,00040040092%
1890/912,80040040095%
1896/972,52045040095%
1898/992,50040060095%
1899/19002,50040057096%
1900/012,50040060095%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmed Tevfik Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304First work95first-salary field
1886/87AH 1304maaş tahsisi (görev belirtilmemiş)95
No annual entry: 1887/88 (AH 1305)
1888/89AH 1306Bidayet Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi Reisi
2 entries
YearSalary
1888/891,400
1888/89
Gelibolu1,400
1889 to 1891AH 1307 to 1308Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi
3 entries
YearSalary
1889/902,000
1890/912,000
1890/91
Lüleburgaz2,000
1890 to 1898AH 1308 to 1315Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi
13 entries
YearSalary
1890/912,800
1890/91
1891/92
1892/93
1893/94
1894/95
1894/95
1895/96
1896/97
1896/97
1896/972,520
1897/98
1897/98
Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)2,800
1898 to 1901AH 1316 to 1318Merkez Bidayet Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairesi Reisi
4 entries
YearSalary
1898/992,500
1899/19002,500
1900/012,500
1900/01
Bitola (Manastır)2,500

Record

Personal

Born
1855/56 (AH 1272)
Birthplace
Malatya
Community
İslam

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 16 officials with entries in Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç) in the same years, Mehmed Tevfik Efendi had the highest salary.

All 51 officials with entries in Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)

Same birthplace

Of the 140 officials born in Malatya, 132 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Tevfik Efendi had the 4th highest salary of them.

The page of Malatya, with the 140 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 176 officials whose first annual entry is for 1886/87 (AH 1304), 156 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Tevfik Efendi had the 5th highest salary of them.

All 176 officials whose first annual entry is for 1886/87 (AH 1304)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Mehmed Tevfik Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1886/87AH 1304maaş tahsisi (görev belirtilmemiş)95Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1888/89AH 1306Bidayet Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi ReisiGelibolu1,400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1888/89AH 1306Bidayet Mahkemesi Ceza Dairesi Reisi (İstifa)GeliboluAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1889/90AH 1307Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiLüleburgaz2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1890/91AH 1308Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiLüleburgaz2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1890/91AH 1308Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi (İstifa)LüleburgazAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1890/91AH 1308Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)2,800Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1890/91AH 1308Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1891/92AH 1309Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1892/93AH 1310Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1893/94AH 1311Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1894/95AH 1312Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1894/95AH 1312Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1895/96AH 1313Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1896/97AH 1314Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1896/97AH 1314ref (Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi)Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1896/97AH 1314Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)2,520Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1897/98AH 1315Bidayet Mahkemesi ReisiAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1897/98AH 1315Bidayet Mahkemesi Reisi (İnfisal)Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1898/99AH 1316Merkez Bidayet Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairesi ReisiBitola (Manastır)2,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1899/1900AH 1317Merkez Bidayet Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairesi ReisiBitola (Manastır)2,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1900/01AH 1318Merkez Bidayet Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairesi ReisiBitola (Manastır)2,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
1900/01AH 1318Merkez Bidayet Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairesi Reisi (Azil)Bitola (Manastır)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsDH. SAİD.00076.00021, s. 39 - 40
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Mehmed Tevfik Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects