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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed ġakir Efendi

Born 1855/56 (AH 1272) · Antakya · Dated entries 1881 to 1904 (AH 1299 to 1321)

Languages Arabic, Turkish

Archival references BOA.DH.SAĠD.,No:185,s.162; BOA.DH.SAİD.,No:109,s.325

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 17 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1AntakyaAleppo (Halep)Jisr al-Shughur (Cisr-i Şugur)Samandağ (Süveydiye)MersinSilifkeŞanlıurfa (Urfa)Birecikİskenderun
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 17 · Antakya

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

  1. 1

    1855/56 (AH 1272)

    Antakya

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1881/82 (AH 1299)

    Aleppo (Halep)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 27

    2. Rüsum-ı Sitte Seyyar Heyet-i Teftiş kâtibi (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 27

      Recorded service ending

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1882/83 (AH 1300)

    Jisr al-Shughur (Cisr-i Şugur)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Rüsum-ı Sitte memuru

      60 kuruşCalculated age 28

    2. Rüsum-ı Sitte memuru (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 28

      Recorded service ending

  4. 4

    1883/84 (AH 1301) · 2 recorded years

    Samandağ (Süveydiye)

    AH entries: 1301, 1302. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Rüsum-ı Sitte memuru

      250 kuruşCalculated age 29

    2. istifa (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 30

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1885/86 (AH 1303)

    Mersin

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye başkâtibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 31

  6. 6

    1886/87 (AH 1304)

    Mersin / Silifke

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Mersin

      Düyun-ı Umumiye başkâtibi

      Calculated age 32

      Continuing service as described

    2. Silifke

      Düyun-ı Umumiye merkez memuru

      600 kuruşCalculated age 32

  7. 7

    1887/88 (AH 1305)

    Silifke

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye merkez memuru

      600 kuruşCalculated age 33

      Continuing service as described

    2. Düyun-ı Umumiye merkez memuru (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 33

      Recorded service ending

  8. 8

    1888/89 (AH 1306) · 4 recorded years

    Jisr al-Shughur (Cisr-i Şugur)

    AH entries: 1306, 1307, 1308, 1309. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru

      400 kuruşCalculated age 34

    2. Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru

      Calculated age 37

      Continuing service as described

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  9. 9

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Jisr al-Shughur (Cisr-i Şugur) / Şanlıurfa (Urfa)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Jisr al-Shughur (Cisr-i Şugur)

      Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru

      Calculated age 38

      Continuing service as described

    2. Şanlıurfa (Urfa)

      Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru

      450 kuruşCalculated age 38

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  10. 10

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Şanlıurfa (Urfa)

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru

      Calculated age 39

      Continuing service as described

  11. 11

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Şanlıurfa (Urfa) / Birecik / Aleppo (Halep)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Şanlıurfa (Urfa)

      Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru

      Calculated age 40

      Continuing service as described

    2. Aleppo (Halep)

      Düyun-ı Umumiye Nezareti tahrirat müsevvidi

      450 kuruşCalculated age 40

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  12. 12

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Aleppo (Halep)

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye Nezareti tahrirat müsevvidi

      450 kuruşCalculated age 41

      Continuing service as described

  13. 13

    1896/97 (AH 1314)

    Aleppo (Halep) / İskenderun

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Aleppo (Halep)

      Düyun-ı Umumiye Nezareti tahrirat müsevvidi

      450 kuruşCalculated age 42

      Continuing service as described

    2. İskenderun

      Düyun-ı Umumiye memur vekili (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 42

      Recorded service ending

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  14. 14

    1897/98 (AH 1315) · 2 recorded years

    Aleppo (Halep)

    AH entries: 1315, 1316. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye Nezareti tahrirat müsevvidi

      450 kuruşCalculated age 43

      Continuing service as described

    2. tahrirat müsevvidi (ham maaş) (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 44

      Recorded service ending

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  15. 15

    1899/1900 (AH 1317) · 2 recorded years

    Antakya

    AH entries: 1317, 1318. Gaps remain open.

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti başkâtibi

      500 kuruşCalculated age 45

    2. Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti başkâtibi

      Calculated age 46

      Continuing service as described

  16. 16

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Antakya / Aleppo (Halep)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Antakya

      Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti başkâtibi

      Calculated age 47

      Continuing service as described

    2. Aleppo (Halep)

      Düyun-ı Umumiye Nezareti muhasebe başkâtip vekili (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 47

      Recorded service ending

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  17. 17

    1902/03 (AH 1320) · 2 recorded years

    Antakya

    AH entries: 1320, 1321. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti başkâtibi

      Calculated age 48

      Continuing service as described

    2. azil (rüşvet tahkikatı) (Azil)

      Calculated age 49

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1881/82 (AH 1299)300400150 to 1,50028.0%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)60400150 to 1,4002.8%1655
1883/84 (AH 1301)350400150 to 1,40041.1%1720
1884/85 (AH 1302)350400150 to 1,50040.2%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)400400150 to 1,50044.7%1787
1886/87 (AH 1304)600400150 to 1,50066.1%1725
1887/88 (AH 1305)600400150 to 1,50064.2%1762
1888/89 (AH 1306)400400135 to 1,50045.6%1797
1890/91 (AH 1308)400400125 to 1,50045.4%1896
1892/93 (AH 1310)450400135 to 1,50053.1%1935
1894/95 (AH 1312)450400140 to 1,50052.4%2004
1895/96 (AH 1313)450400140 to 1,50052.5%1981
1896/97 (AH 1314)450450150 to 1,57549.8%2119
1897/98 (AH 1315)450400140 to 1,42553.2%1891
1898/99 (AH 1316)450400144 to 1,40052.0%1844
1899/1900 (AH 1317)500400140 to 1,44055.3%1821
1903/04 (AH 1321)600405150 to 1,45067.3%1578

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1881 to 1902 (AH 1299 to 1319)
  2. 1882 to 1893 (AH 1300 to 1310)
  3. 1899 to 1904 (AH 1317 to 1321)
  4. 1892 to 1895 (AH 1310 to 1312)
  5. 1885 to 1887 (AH 1303 to 1304)
  6. 1883 to 1885 (AH 1301 to 1302)

The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Aleppo (Halep)300 to 450
  2. Antakya500 to 600

Six places with the most recorded career years. Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1888 to 1895 (AH 1306 to 1312)
  2. 1899 to 1904 (AH 1317 to 1321)
  3. 1894 to 1899 (AH 1312 to 1316)
  4. 1882 to 1885 (AH 1300 to 1302)
  5. 1885 to 1887 (AH 1303 to 1304)
  6. 1894 to 1897 (AH 1312 to 1314)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling sıbyan; rüştiye [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Arabic · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
1 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Antakyalı devlet memurları, 1879 - 1909

    NAZİR ÇETİN · 2015 · Pages 204, 205, 206, 207

    14 Temmuz 1910 (R.1 Temmuz 1326) tarihinde 300 kuruĢa ulaĢtığı Rüsumat Memurin Müdüriyetinin 1 Mart 1914 (R.26 ġubat 1329) 1tarihli vukuat pusulasıyla bildirilmiĢtir (BOA.DH.SAĠD.,No:185,s.162). 4.1.55.Mehmed ġakir Efendi Antakya‟da “Câmi-i Kebir 208” imamı ve hatibi müteveffa Mahmud Efendi‟nin oğludur. 1835/36 (H:1252) senesinde Antakya‟da doğmuĢtur. Pederi nezdinde Ġslami temel ilimleri, sarf ü nahiv ve Fıkıh derslerinin eğitimini almıĢtır. Arapça ve Türkçe okuyup yazabilmekteydi.; BOA.DH.SAİD.,No:109,s.325

Read the original source accounts · 44 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 23 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 44 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

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