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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

İkyo Yadi Efendi

Born 1860/61 (AH 1277) · Kayseri · Dated entries 1892 to 1899 (AH 1310 to 1316)

Languages English, French, Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİD. 60/479

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 5 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Kayseri
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 5 · Kayseri

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

4 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1860/61 (AH 1277)

    Kayseri

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1892/93 (AH 1310) · 3 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1310, 1311, 1312. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Matbuat-ı Dâhiliye Kalemi dördüncü derece tercümanı

      Calculated age 33

    2. Matbuat-ı Dâhiliye Kalemi dördüncü derece tercümanı

      150 kuruşCalculated age 35

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Place not recorded / Eskişehir ve Konya

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded; Eskişehir ve Konya

    1. Place not recorded

      Matbuat-ı Dâhiliye Kalemi dördüncü derece tercümanı

      150 kuruşCalculated age 36

      Continuing service as described

    2. Eskişehir ve Konya

      Anadolu Demiryolu Eskişehir ve Konya Şubesi ikinci kısım komiser yardımcısı

      1,200 kuruşCalculated age 36

  4. 4

    1896/97 (AH 1314)

    Eskişehir ve Konya / İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Eskişehir ve Konya; İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz

    1. Eskişehir ve Konya

      Anadolu Demiryolu Eskişehir ve Konya Şubesi ikinci kısım komiser yardımcısı

      1,200 kuruşCalculated age 37

      Continuing service as described

    2. İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz

      Şark Demiryolları İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz komiser yardımcısı

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 37

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1897/98 (AH 1315) · 2 recorded years

    İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz

    AH entries: 1315, 1316. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz

    1. Şark Demiryolları İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz komiser yardımcısı

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 38

      Continuing service as described

    2. Şark Demiryolları İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz komiseri

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 39

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

2 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1893/94 (AH 1311)150400140 to 1,40010.4%1929
1894/95 (AH 1312)150400140 to 1,50010.5%2004
1895/96 (AH 1313)1,200400140 to 1,50084.1%1981
1896/97 (AH 1314)1,200450150 to 1,57584.0%2119
1897/98 (AH 1315)1,000400140 to 1,42583.6%1891
1898/99 (AH 1316)2,000400144 to 1,40093.8%1844

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz3
    1896 to 1899 (AH 1314 to 1316)
  2. Eskişehir ve Konya2
    1895 to 1897 (AH 1313 to 1314)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. İstanbul ve Lüleburgaz1,000 to 2,000
  2. Eskişehir ve Konya1,200

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1892 to 1896 (AH 1310 to 1313)
  2. 1896 to 1899 (AH 1314 to 1316)
  3. 1895 to 1897 (AH 1313 to 1314)
  4. 1898/99 (AH 1316)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Rum sıbyan mektebi; İzmir ve Beyrut Rum ve Fransız mektepleri; sultanî mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • English · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
  • French · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
  • Turkish · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre Kayseri doğumlu Gayrimüslim Osmanlı devlet adamları (h. 1255/m. 1839-40–h. 1300/m. 1882-83)

    YAĞMUR ŞAHİN · 2017 · Pages 106, 107

    BOA. DH. SAİD. 60/479; 168 BOA. DH. SAİD. 60/479.

Read the original source accounts · 15 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 7 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 13 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects