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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Halil Hilmi Efendi

Born 1877/78 (AH 1294) · Biga · Dated entries 1893 to 1911 (AH 1311 to 1329)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİD. d, 00111/00187

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 6 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1BigaKarabigaEdirneIstanbul (Dersaadet)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 6 · Biga

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

  1. 1

    1877/78 (AH 1294)

    Biga

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Karabiga

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 17

    2. İptidai mektepleri hüsnühat muallimi

      45 kuruşCalculated age 17

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1894/95 (AH 1312) · 4 recorded years

    Karabiga

    AH entries: 1312, 1313, 1314, 1315. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. İptidai mektepleri hüsnühat muallimi

      45 kuruşCalculated age 18

      Continuing service as described

    2. İptidai mektepleri hüsnühat muallimi (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 21

    All 8 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1898/99 (AH 1316)

    Edirne

    1. İkinci Ordu askerî telgraf bölüğünde gönüllü asker

      Calculated age 22

  5. 5

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Şehremaneti mektubi kalemi memuru

      150 kuruşCalculated age 28

  6. 6

    1909/10 (AH 1327) · 3 recorded years

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    AH entries: 1327, 1328, 1329. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Şehremaneti mektubi kalemi dördüncü sınıf halifesi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 33

    2. Şehremaneti mektubi kalemi üçüncü sınıf halifesi

      500 kuruşCalculated age 35

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

2 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated from AH year labels. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Salary comparison sample

Post and Telegraph and cross-ministry annual records; not the whole bureaucracy.

This dossier has no validated link to the annual salary comparison.

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1893 to 1898 (AH 1311 to 1315)
  2. 1904 to 1911 (AH 1322 to 1329)
  3. 1898/99 (AH 1316)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Karabiga45 to 200

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1893 to 1898 (AH 1311 to 1315)
  2. 1909 to 1911 (AH 1327 to 1329)
  3. 1895 to 1898 (AH 1313 to 1315)
  4. 1898/99 (AH 1316)
  5. 1904/05 (AH 1322)
  6. 1911 (AH 1329)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Education and personal record

Qualification Formal qualification recorded; Şehadetname [1]

Schooling Biga ibtidai ve rüşti mektepleri [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Turkish · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Bigalı devlet adamları

    AHMET TUNCEL · 2019 · Pages 87, 88

    BOA. DH. SAİD. d, 00111/00187.; 96 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, 00111/00187.

Read the original source accounts · 18 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 10 dated years

How to read the records

Subjects