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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Kemal Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Born in Bosna in 1851/52 (AH 1268), Mehmed Kemal Efendi came from the İslam community; the father was a governor of a sub-province (mutasarrıf). Mehmed Kemal began work in Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) in 1869/70, at about 17, on a first salary of 300 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1869/70, with Mehmed Kemal as Tahrirat Kalemi memuru in Şebinkarahisar, where the entries run to 1883/84. The lists have no entry for 1884 to 1887. The annual lists then follow Mehmed Kemal to Bitlis in 1895/96, then back to Şebinkarahisar from 1899 to 1901. For 1890 to 1895, 1896 to 1899 and 1901 to 1906 the lists have no entry. The last posts were in Diyarbakır in 1906/07 and Erzurum in 1909/10 and Sivas in 1910/11. The lists have no entry for 1907 to 1909. In place of a title the lists give Mazuliyet for 1909/10. Entries spanning 43 years are rare, reached by fewer than 4 per cent of the 8,239 officials.

Pay rose from 300 kuruş a month in 1869/70 to a peak of 1,350 in 1906/07, in Diyarbakır, when 87 per cent of paid officials earned less. That salary was paid for a single year, and the next list gives 750 kuruş. Over 22 years the salaries add up to 121,500 kuruş, about what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1910/11.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
first workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1895/961899/19001906/071909/101910/11134567ŞebinkarahisarBitlisDiyarbakırErzurumSivas

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Place not recorded).

  1. Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)

    First work 1869/70 (AH 1286); 1869 to 1884 (AH 1286 to 1301)

    Tahrirat Kalemi memuru 1869 to 1881 (AH 1286 to 1298); Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru 1882 to 1884 (AH 1300 to 1301)

    300 to 450 kuruş a month; entries in 15 years

    No annual entry for 1881/82 (AH 1299).

  2. Place not recorded not on the map

    1887 to 1890 (AH 1305 to 1307)

    No annual entry for 1884 to 1887 (AH 1302 to 1304) before it.

    Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi

    500 to 525 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  3. Bitlis

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    No annual entry for 1890 to 1895 (AH 1308 to 1312) before it.

    Bitlis vilayeti evkaf muhasebecisi (Azil)

    entries in 1 year

  4. Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)

    1899 to 1901 (AH 1317 to 1318)

    No annual entry for 1896 to 1899 (AH 1314 to 1316) before it.

    Belediye reisi

    400 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  5. Diyarbakır

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    No annual entry for 1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323) before it.

    Evkaf muhasebecisi

    1,350 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Erzurum

    1909/10 (AH 1327)

    No annual entry for 1907 to 1909 (AH 1325 to 1326) before it.

    Vilayet evkaf muhasebecisi (Azil) 1909/10 (AH 1327); Mazuliyet (a note on status, not a job) 1909/10 (AH 1327)

    750 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Sivas

    1910/11 (AH 1328)

    Evkaf müdürü (Açığa çıkarılma)

    entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entryno entryno entryno entryno entryno entry05001,0001,5001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 13251,350 kuruşTahrirat Kalemi memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Kemal Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1869/7030040040031%
1870/7130040040030%
1871/72300420.540030%
1872/7330045040031%
1873/7430040536032%
1874/7530045040030%
1875/7639045036042%
1876/7739042038543%
1877/7839045035542%
187839045039542%
1878/7939040042543%
1879/8045040040052%
1880/8145040040055%
1882/8340040046046%
1883/8440040040046%
1887/8852540062%
1888/8952540064%
1889/9052540064%
1899/190050040035055%
1900/0150040030055%
1906/071,35045050087%
1909/10750600627.558%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmed Kemal Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1869/70AH 1286First workŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300first-salary field
1869 to 1881AH 1286 to 1298Tahrirat Kalemi memuru
15 entries
YearSalary
1869/70300
1870/71300
1871/72300
1872/73300
1873/74300
1874/75300
1875/76300
1875/76390
1876/77390
1877/78390
1878390
1878/79390
1879/80450
1880/81450
1880/81
Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300
No annual entry: 1881/82 (AH 1299)
1882 to 1884AH 1300 to 1301Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1882/83400
1883/84400
1883/84
Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400
No annual entry: 1884 to 1887 (AH 1302 to 1304)
1887 to 1890AH 1305 to 1307Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi
6 entries
YearSalary
1887/88500
1887/88515
1887/88525
1888/89525
1889/90525
1889/90
500
No annual entry: 1890 to 1895 (AH 1308 to 1312)
1895/96AH 1313Bitlis vilayeti evkaf muhasebecisi (Azil)Bitlis
No annual entry: 1896 to 1899 (AH 1314 to 1316)
1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 1318Belediye reisi
4 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900400
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1900/01
Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400
No annual entry: 1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323)
1906/07AH 1324Evkaf muhasebecisiDiyarbakır1,350
No annual entry: 1907 to 1909 (AH 1325 to 1326)
1909/10AH 1327Vilayet evkaf muhasebecisi (Azil)Erzurum
1909/10AH 1327Mazuliyeta note on status, not a job750
1910/11AH 1328Evkaf müdürü (Açığa çıkarılma)Sivas

Record

Personal

Born
1851/52 (AH 1268)
Birthplace
Bosna
Community
İslam
Father's occupation
Mutasarrıf

First work

Year
1869/70 (AH 1286)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 39 officials with entries in Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki) in the same years, 38 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Kemal Efendi had the 12th highest salary of them.

All 75 officials with entries in Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 134 officials whose first annual entry is for 1869/70 (AH 1286), 121 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Kemal Efendi had the 33rd highest salary of them.

All 134 officials whose first annual entry is for 1869/70 (AH 1286)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Mehmed Kemal Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1869/70AH 1286Tahrirat Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1870/71AH 1287Tahrirat Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1871/72AH 1288Tahrirat Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1872/73AH 1289Tahrirat Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1873/74AH 1290Tahrirat Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1874/75AH 1291Tahrirat Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1875/76AH 1292Tahrirat Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1875/76AH 1292Muhasebe Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)390Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1876/77AH 1293Muhasebe Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)390Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1877/78AH 1294Muhasebe Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)390Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1878AH 1295Muhasebe Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)390Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1878/79AH 1296Muhasebe Kalemi memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)390Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1879/80AH 1297Sandık eminiŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)450Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1880/81AH 1298Sandık eminiŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)450Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1880/81AH 1298Sandık emini (İstifa)Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1882/83AH 1300Düyun-ı Umumiye memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1883/84AH 1301Düyun-ı Umumiye memuruŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1883/84AH 1301Düyun-ı Umumiye memuru (Azil)Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1887/88AH 1305Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1887/88AH 1305Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi515Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1887/88AH 1305Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi525Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1888/89AH 1306Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi525Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1889/90AH 1307Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi525Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1889/90AH 1307Evkaf-ı Hümayun Deavi Kalemi mukayyidi (İnfisal)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1895/96AH 1313Bitlis vilayeti evkaf muhasebecisi (Azil)BitlisAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1899/1900AH 1317Belediye reisiŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1899/1900AH 1317Belediye reisiŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1900/01AH 1318Belediye reisiŞebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1900/01AH 1318Belediye reisi (İnfisal)Şebinkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Şarki)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1906/07AH 1324Evkaf muhasebecisiDiyarbakır1,350Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1909/10AH 1327Vilayet evkaf muhasebecisi (Azil)ErzurumAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1909/10AH 1327Mazuliyet750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
1910/11AH 1328Evkaf müdürü (Açığa çıkarılma)SivasAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251; 315 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 22/251, s.251.
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Mehmed Kemal Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects