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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

İsak Yafes

Born 1861/62 (AH 1278) · Istanbul (Dersaadet) · Dated entries 1877 to 1894 (AH 1294 to 1311)

Languages English, French, Persian, Rum (as recorded), Turkish

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 9 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Istanbul (Dersaadet)Trikala (Tırhala)Kars
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 9 · Istanbul (Dersaadet)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

4 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1861/62 (AH 1278)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1877/78 (AH 1294)

    Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 16

    2. Hariciye Nezareti Tercüme Kalemi mülazımı

      0 kuruşCalculated age 16

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1878 (AH 1295) · 3 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1295, 1296, 1297. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Islahat-ı Maliye Komisyonu Fransızca mütercimi

      500 kuruşCalculated age 17

    2. Maliye Tercüme ve Tahrirat-ı Ecnebiye memuru

      400 kuruşCalculated age 19

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1883/84 (AH 1301)

    Place not recorded / Atina ve Pire

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded; Atina ve Pire

    1. Place not recorded

      Maliye Tercüme ve Tahrirat-ı Ecnebiye üçüncü sınıf kâtibi (İstifa)

      Calculated age 23

    2. Atina ve Pire

      Atina ve Pire Başşehbenderhanesi tercümanı

      600 kuruşCalculated age 23

  5. 5

    1884/85 (AH 1302)

    Atina ve Pire

    Not yet located on the map: Atina ve Pire

    1. Atina ve Pire Başşehbenderhanesi tercümanı

      600 kuruşCalculated age 24

      Continuing service as described

  6. 6

    1885/86 (AH 1303)

    Atina ve Pire / Trikala (Tırhala)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Atina ve Pire

    1. Atina ve Pire

      Atina ve Pire Başşehbenderhanesi tercümanı

      600 kuruşCalculated age 25

      Continuing service as described

    2. Trikala (Tırhala)

      Tırhala Şehbenderhanesi kançıları

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 25

  7. 7

    1886/87 (AH 1304) · 6 recorded years

    Trikala (Tırhala)

    AH entries: 1304, 1305, 1306, 1307, 1308, 1309. Gaps remain open.

    1. Tırhala Şehbenderhanesi kançıları

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 26

      Continuing service as described

    2. Tırhala Şehbenderhanesi kançıları

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 31

      Continuing service as described

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  8. 8

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Trikala (Tırhala) / Kars

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Trikala (Tırhala)

      Tırhala Şehbenderhanesi kançıları

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 32

      Continuing service as described

    2. Kars

      Kars Şehbenderhanesi kançıları

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 32

  9. 9

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Kars / İbrail / Şire

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: İbrail; Şire

    1. Kars

      Kars Şehbenderhanesi kançıları

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 33

      Continuing service as described

    2. Şire

      Şire Şehbenderhanesi kançıları

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 33

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

1 entry without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated from AH year labels. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Salary comparison sample

Post and Telegraph and cross-ministry annual records; not the whole bureaucracy.

This dossier has no validated link to the annual salary comparison.

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1885 to 1893 (AH 1303 to 1310)
  2. Atina ve Pire3
    1883 to 1886 (AH 1301 to 1303)
  3. 1892 to 1894 (AH 1310 to 1311)
  4. İbrail1
    1893/94 (AH 1311)
  5. Şire1
    1893/94 (AH 1311)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Atina ve Pire600
  2. Kars1,250
  3. İbrail1,000
  4. Şire1,000

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1885 to 1893 (AH 1303 to 1310)
  2. 1883 to 1886 (AH 1301 to 1303)
  3. 1878 to 1880 (AH 1295 to 1297)
  4. 1892 to 1894 (AH 1310 to 1311)
  5. 1877/78 (AH 1294)
  6. 1893/94 (AH 1311)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Education and personal record

Schooling Sıbyan mektebi; Mekteb-i Sultânî [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • English · Tekellüm; bir miktar okur yazar; tercüme yapar [source]
  • French · Tekellüm; okur yazar; tercüme yapar [source]
  • Persian · Tekellüm [source]
  • Rum (as recorded) · Tekellüm [source]
  • Turkish · Okur yazar; tercüme yapar [source]

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
0 (recorded code) [source]
Judicial record as worded
0 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. II. Abdülhamid dönemi sicil dosyalarına göre şehbenderler (1876-1909)

    BERİVAN SULTAN DUMAN · 2024 · Pages 240, 241

Read the original source accounts · 25 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 15 dated years

How to read the records

Subjects