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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

İbrahim Zihni Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Born in Shkodër (İşkodra) in 1845 (AH 1261), İbrahim Zihni Efendi was the child of a tradesman (esnaf). İbrahim Zihni began work in Shkodër in 1879/80, at about 35, on a first salary of 250 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1879/80 to 1904/05 places İbrahim Zihni in the same post, Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığı, in Shkodër, the birthplace. Of the 2,755 officials whose entries span 20 years or more, fewer than 5 per cent stayed in one place throughout.

The salary went from 250 kuruş a month in 1879/80 to 1,000 in 1904/05, the peak, in Shkodër, when 81 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 25 years the salaries add up to 123,000 kuruş, about what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1904/05.

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry05001,0001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221,000 kuruşBidayet Mahkemesi azalığı
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İbrahim Zihni Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1879/8025040030419%
1880/8125040031220%
1881/8225040027019%
1882/8325040030019%
1883/8425040030019%
1884/8525040031019%
1885/8625040033519%
1886/8725040030020%
1887/8825040030020%
1888/8925040030021%
1889/9025040030021%
1890/9150040030056%
1891/9250040030056%
1892/9350040035056%
1893/9450040035055%
1894/9550040030055%
1895/9650040030055%
1896/9750045032552%
1897/9850040035056%
1898/9950040030055%
1899/190050040030055%
1900/0150040030055%
1901/0250040050054%
1902/0350040035055%
1904/051,00040030081%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İbrahim Zihni Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1879/80AH 1297First workShkodër (İşkodra)250first-salary field
1879 to 1903AH 1297 to 1320Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığı
26 entries
YearSalary
1879/80250
1880/81250
1881/82250
1882/83250
1883/84250
1884/85250
1885/86250
1886/87250
1887/88250
1888/89250
1889/90250
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
1902/03500
1902/03
Shkodër (İşkodra)250
No annual entry: 1903/04 (AH 1321)
1904/05AH 1322Maarif müdürlüğüShkodër (İşkodra)1,000

Record

Personal

Born
1845 (AH 1261)
Father's occupation
Esnaf

First work

Year
1879/80 (AH 1297)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 147 officials with entries in Shkodër (İşkodra) in the same years, 142 have a recorded salary; İbrahim Zihni Efendi had the 32nd highest salary of them.

All 191 officials with entries in Shkodër (İşkodra)

Same birthplace

Of the 311 officials born in Shkodër (İşkodra), 200 have a recorded salary; İbrahim Zihni Efendi had the 28th highest salary of them.

The page of Shkodër (İşkodra), with the 311 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 207 officials whose first annual entry is for 1879/80 (AH 1297), 191 have a recorded salary; İbrahim Zihni Efendi had the 37th highest salary of them.

All 207 officials whose first annual entry is for 1879/80 (AH 1297)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of İbrahim Zihni Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1879/80AH 1297Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1880/81AH 1298Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1881/82AH 1299Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1882/83AH 1300Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1883/84AH 1301Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1884/85AH 1302Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1885/86AH 1303Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1886/87AH 1304Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1887/88AH 1305Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1888/89AH 1306Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1889/90AH 1307Bidayet Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1890/91AH 1308İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1891/92AH 1309İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1892/93AH 1310İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1893/94AH 1311İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1894/95AH 1312İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1895/96AH 1313İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1896/97AH 1314İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1897/98AH 1315İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1898/99AH 1316İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1899/1900AH 1317İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1900/01AH 1318İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1901/02AH 1319İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1902/03AH 1320İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1902/03AH 1320İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığıShkodër (İşkodra)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1902/03AH 1320İstinaf Mahkemesi azalığı (İstifa)Shkodër (İşkodra)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176; 296 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
1904/05AH 1322Maarif müdürlüğüShkodër (İşkodra)1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİDd., 112/176, s. 349.
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of İbrahim Zihni Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects