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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mahmut Enver Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Born in Sarajevo (Saraybosna) in 1867/68 (AH 1284), Mahmut Enver Efendi was the child of a merchant (tüccar). The schooling was at the Imperial School (Mekteb-i Sultani).

At about 21, in 1888/89, Mahmut Enver began work. The annual lists begin in 1888/89, with Mahmut Enver as Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi mülazımı and no place named.

Pay rose from 30 kuruş a month in 1890/91 to a peak of 1,800 in 1899/1900, when 92 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over ten years the salaries add up to 110,160 kuruş, 2.3 times what an official on the median salary earned. The peak was 60 times the first salary, a rise matched by fewer than 4 per cent of the 2,724 officials paid for ten years or more. The final annual entry is for 1899/1900.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

  1. Sarajevo (Saraybosna)

    Born 1867/68 (AH 1284)

  2. Tebriz as worded, no place record

    1888 to 1900 (AH 1306 to 1317)

    Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi mülazımı

    30 to 1,800 kuruş a month; entries in 12 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001,5002,0001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171,800 kuruşUmur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi mülazımı
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001,0002,0001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 1317This officialMedian, all officials

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mahmut Enver Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1890/91304001%
1891/921,00040080%
1892/931,00040080%
1893/941,00040081%
1894/951,00040080%
1895/961,00040080%
1896/971,00045079%
1897/9867540074%
1898/9967540072%
1899/19001,80040092%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mahmut Enver Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1888/89AH 1306First work
1888 to 1900AH 1306 to 1317Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi mülazımı
28 entries
YearSalary
1888/89
1889/90
1890/9130
1890/91
1890/9130
1891/9230
1891/921,000
1891/9230
1891/921,000
1891/921,000
1892/931,000
1893/941,000
1893/94500
1894/95500
1894/951,000
1894/95500
1894/95
1895/961,000
1896/97750
1896/971,000
1896/97900
1896/97675
1897/98675
1898/99675
1898/99
1898/99
1899/19001,800
1899/19001,800
1,800

Record

Personal

Born
1867/68 (AH 1284)
Father's occupation
Tüccar

Education

School
Mekteb-i SultaniImperial School (Galatasaray)

First work

Year
1888/89 (AH 1306)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same school

Of the 27 officials with Mekteb-i Sultani among their schools, 17 have a recorded salary; Mahmut Enver Efendi had the 8th highest salary of them.

All 27 officials with Mekteb-i Sultani

Same birthplace

Of the 10 officials born in Sarajevo (Saraybosna), 9 have a recorded salary; Mahmut Enver Efendi had the 2nd highest salary of them.

The page of Sarajevo (Saraybosna), with the 10 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 173 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306), 155 have a recorded salary; Mahmut Enver Efendi had the 10th highest salary of them.

  • Ali Efendifirst annual entry 1888/89 (AH 1306); highest salary 250 kuruş
  • Mahmud Nuri Efendifirst annual entry 1888/89 (AH 1306); no salary recorded
  • Aron Kazez Efendifirst annual entry 1888/89 (AH 1306); highest salary 600 kuruş
  • İbrahim Efendifirst annual entry 1888/89 (AH 1306); highest salary 550 kuruş
  • Muhiddin Efendifirst annual entry 1888/89 (AH 1306); highest salary 300 kuruş

All 173 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Mahmut Enver Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1888/89AH 1306Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi mülazımıAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1889/90AH 1307Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi mülazımıAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1890/91AH 1308Umûr-ı Şehbenderî Kalemi30Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records180 BOA, DH.SAİD. d, 77/183. 123
1890/91AH 1308Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi mülazımıAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1890/91AH 1308Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi görevlisi30Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1891/92AH 1309Umûr-ı Şehbenderî Kalemi30Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records180 BOA, DH.SAİD. d, 77/183. 123
1891/92AH 1309Başşehbenderhane görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records180 BOA, DH.SAİD. d, 77/183. 123
1891/92AH 1309Umur-ı Şehbenderi Kalemi görevlisi30Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1891/92AH 1309Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1891/92AH 1309Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1892/93AH 1310Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1893/94AH 1311Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1893/94AH 1311ŞehbenderSavcıbulak500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1894/95AH 1312Şehbender vekiliTaviçbılağ500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records180 BOA, DH.SAİD. d, 77/183. 123
1894/95AH 1312Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1894/95AH 1312ŞehbenderSavcıbulak500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1894/95AH 1312Şehbender (İnfisal)SavcıbulakAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1895/96AH 1313Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1896/97AH 1314Başşehbender vekiliTebriz750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records180 BOA, DH.SAİD. d, 77/183. 123
1896/97AH 1314Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1896/97AH 1314Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebriz900Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1896/97AH 1314Başşehbender vekiliTebriz675Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1897/98AH 1315Başşehbender vekiliTebriz675Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1898/99AH 1316Başşehbender vekiliTebriz675Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1898/99AH 1316Başşehbender vekili (İnfisal)TebrizAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1898/99AH 1316Başşehbenderhane kançılaryası görevlisiTebrizAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183; 299 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
1899/1900AH 1317ŞehbenderPosta1,800Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, DH.SAİD. d, 77/183.
1899/1900AH 1317ŞehbenderParti1,800Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 77/183, s.183.
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Mahmut Enver Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects