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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Yakof Efendi

Born 1872/73 (AH 1289) · Nevşehir · Dated entries 1888 to 1910 (AH 1306 to 1327)

Languages Rum (as recorded), Turkish

Archival reference CDA. DH. SAİD. 104/54

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 12 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1NevşehirAnkaraKırşehirYozgatSilivriKaramürselMerzifonKos (İstanköy)Muş
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 12 · Nevşehir

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

  1. 1

    1872/73 (AH 1289)

    Nevşehir

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    Ankara

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 17

    2. Muhasebe işleri

      Calculated age 17

  3. 3

    1892/93 (AH 1310) · 2 recorded years

    Kırşehir

    AH entries: 1310, 1311. Gaps remain open.

    1. Sandık emini

      450 kuruşCalculated age 21

    2. Sandık emini

      450 kuruşCalculated age 22

      Continuing service as described

  4. 4

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Kırşehir / Yozgat

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Kırşehir

      Sandık emini

      450 kuruşCalculated age 23

      Continuing service as described

    2. Yozgat

      Sandık emini

      450 kuruşCalculated age 23

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1895/96 (AH 1313) · 4 recorded years

    Yozgat

    AH entries: 1313, 1314, 1315, 1316. Gaps remain open.

    1. Sandık emini

      450 kuruşCalculated age 24

      Continuing service as described

    2. Sandık emini (İstifa)

      Calculated age 27

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1900/01 (AH 1318)

    Silivri

    1. Sandık emini (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 29

      Recorded service ending

  7. 7

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Karamürsel

    1. Kaymakam yardımcısı

      Calculated age 30

  8. 8

    1902/03 (AH 1320) · 2 recorded years

    Merzifon

    AH entries: 1320, 1321. Gaps remain open.

    1. Kaymakam yardımcısı

      675 kuruşCalculated age 31

    2. Kaymakam yardımcısı

      675 kuruşCalculated age 32

      Continuing service as described

  9. 9

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Merzifon / Kos (İstanköy)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Merzifon

      Kaymakam yardımcısı

      675 kuruşCalculated age 33

      Continuing service as described

    2. Kos (İstanköy)

      Kaymakam yardımcısı

      675 kuruşCalculated age 33

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  10. 10

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Kos (İstanköy) / Muş

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Kos (İstanköy)

      Kaymakam yardımcısı

      675 kuruşCalculated age 34

      Continuing service as described

    2. Muş

      Mutasarrıf muavini

      2,250 kuruşCalculated age 34

  11. 11

    1906/07 (AH 1324) · 3 recorded years

    Muş

    AH entries: 1324, 1325, 1326. Gaps remain open.

    1. Mutasarrıf muavini

      2,250 kuruşCalculated age 35

      Continuing service as described

    2. Mutasarrıf muavini

      2,250 kuruşCalculated age 37

      Continuing service as described

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  12. 12

    1909/10 (AH 1327)

    Muş / Şirvan

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Şirvan

    1. Muş

      Mutasarrıf muavini

      2,250 kuruşCalculated age 38

      Continuing service as described

    2. Şirvan

      Kaymakam

      2,500 kuruşCalculated age 38

2 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1892/93 (AH 1310)450400135 to 1,50053.1%1935
1893/94 (AH 1311)450400140 to 1,40052.4%1929
1894/95 (AH 1312)450400140 to 1,50052.4%2004
1895/96 (AH 1313)450400140 to 1,50052.5%1981
1896/97 (AH 1314)450450150 to 1,57549.8%2119
1897/98 (AH 1315)450400140 to 1,42553.2%1891
1902/03 (AH 1320)675400150 to 1,50072.1%1627
1903/04 (AH 1321)675405150 to 1,45071.5%1578
1904/05 (AH 1322)675400135 to 1,50071.4%1493
1905/06 (AH 1323)2,250430125 to 1,50094.7%1423
1906/07 (AH 1324)2,250450150 to 1,52594.2%1371
1907/08 (AH 1325)2,250460135 to 1,61593.6%1290
1908/09 (AH 1326)2,250400150 to 2,00091.6%1232
1909/10 (AH 1327)2,500600200 to 2,00091.1%1088

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1905 to 1910 (AH 1323 to 1327)
  2. 1894 to 1899 (AH 1312 to 1316)
  3. 1892 to 1895 (AH 1310 to 1312)
  4. 1902 to 1905 (AH 1320 to 1322)
  5. 1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)
  6. 1888/89 (AH 1306)

The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Muş2,250
  2. Şirvan2,500

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1892 to 1898 (AH 1310 to 1315)
  2. 1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323)
  3. 1905 to 1910 (AH 1323 to 1327)
  4. 1894 to 1899 (AH 1312 to 1316)
  5. 1909/10 (AH 1327)
  6. 1904/05 (AH 1322)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Rum Mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Rum (as recorded) · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
  • Turkish · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl kayıtlarına göre Orta Anadolu (Nevşehir, Kırşehir, Niğde ve Aksaray) doğumlu gayrimüslim Osmanlı devlet memurları

    ZEYNEP ÜNSAL · 2021 · Pages 45, 46

    117 CDA. DH. SAİD. 104/54.; 118 CDA. DH. SAİD. 104/54. Ayrıca Bkz. Filiz Kılıç -Tuncay Bülbül, “ Biyografik Kaynaklara ve Sicill-i Ahval Kayıtlarına Göre Osmanlı Yönetim ve Aydınlanmasında Nevşehir’’, Türkiye Barolar Birliği Yayınları, Ankara 2017, s. 170-171.; CDA. DH. SAİD. 104/54.

Read the original source accounts · 26 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 18 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 24 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

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