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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

MEHMED TEVFĠK EFENDĠ

Born 1876/77 (AH 1293) · Antalya · Dated entries 1892 to 1911 (AH 1310 to 1329)

Languages French, Turkish

Archival reference BOA, DH.SAĠD.d. 00100 – 00155/307

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 14 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1AntalyaÇanakkaleDiyarbakırIzmir (İzmir)AdanaBaghdad (Bağdat)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 14 · Antalya

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

2 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1876/77 (AH 1293)

    Antalya

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Antalya

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 17

    2. Ziraat Bankası şubesi mülazımı

      Calculated age 17

  3. 3

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Antalya

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Ziraat Bankası şubesi mülazımı

      Calculated age 18

      Continuing service as described

    2. Ziraat Bankası şubesi mülazımı

      Calculated age 18

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Çanakkale

    1. Ziraat Bankası şubesi kâtibi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 19

  5. 5

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Çanakkale / Diyarbakır

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Çanakkale

      Ziraat Bankası şubesi kâtibi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 20

      Continuing service as described

    2. Diyarbakır

      Ziraat Bankası şubesi ikinci kâtibi

      200 kuruşCalculated age 20

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1896/97 (AH 1314)

    Diyarbakır / Izmir (İzmir)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Diyarbakır

      Ziraat Bankası şubesi ikinci kâtibi

      200 kuruşCalculated age 21

      Continuing service as described

    2. Izmir (İzmir)

      Ziraat Bankası şubesi hisse-i iane mukayyidi

      500 kuruşCalculated age 21

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  7. 7

    1897/98 (AH 1315) · 5 recorded years

    Izmir (İzmir)

    AH entries: 1315, 1316, 1317, 1318, 1319. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Ziraat Bankası şubesi hisse-i iane mukayyidi

      500 kuruşCalculated age 22

      Continuing service as described

    2. Ziraat Bankası şubesi muhasebe başkâtibi

      800 kuruşCalculated age 26

      Continuing service as described

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  8. 8

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Izmir (İzmir) / Adana

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Izmir (İzmir)

      Ziraat Bankası şubesi muhasebe başkâtibi

      800 kuruşCalculated age 27

      Continuing service as described

    2. Adana

      Ziraat Bankası başşubesi memuru

      1,100 kuruşCalculated age 27

  9. 9

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Adana

    1. Ziraat Bankası başşubesi memuru

      1,100 kuruşCalculated age 28

      Continuing service as described

  10. 10

    1904/05 (AH 1322)

    Adana / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Adana

      Ziraat Bankası başşubesi memuru

      1,100 kuruşCalculated age 29

      Continuing service as described

    2. Place not recorded

      Ziraat Bankası birinci sınıf müfettişi

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 29

  11. 11

    1905/06 (AH 1323) · 4 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1323, 1324, 1325, 1326. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Ziraat Bankası birinci sınıf müfettişi

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 30

      Continuing service as described

    2. Ziraat Bankası birinci sınıf müfettişi

      3,000 kuruşCalculated age 33

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  12. 12

    1909/10 (AH 1327)

    Place not recorded / Hicaz Demiryolu

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded; Hicaz Demiryolu

    1. Place not recorded

      Ziraat Bankası birinci sınıf müfettişi

      3,000 kuruşCalculated age 34

      Continuing service as described

    2. Hicaz Demiryolu

      Hicaz Demiryolu işletme muhasebecisi

      4,000 kuruşCalculated age 34

  13. 13

    1910/11 (AH 1328)

    Adana / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Adana

      Vilayet defterdarı

      4,000 kuruşCalculated age 35

    2. Place not recorded

      Vilayet defterdarı; merkezde talimat için mezun

      3,200 kuruşCalculated age 35

  14. 14

    1911 (AH 1329)

    Adana / Baghdad (Bağdat)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Adana

      Vilayet defterdarı

      4,000 kuruşCalculated age 36

      Continuing service as described

    2. Baghdad (Bağdat)

      Vilayet defterdarı

      4,000 kuruşCalculated age 36

2 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1893/94 (AH 1311)200400140 to 1,40014.0%1929
1894/95 (AH 1312)300400140 to 1,50028.5%2004
1895/96 (AH 1313)300400140 to 1,50027.1%1981
1896/97 (AH 1314)500450150 to 1,57552.8%2119
1897/98 (AH 1315)500400140 to 1,42556.9%1891
1898/99 (AH 1316)500400144 to 1,40055.8%1844
1899/1900 (AH 1317)500400140 to 1,44055.3%1821
1900/01 (AH 1318)800400140 to 1,50077.7%1761
1901/02 (AH 1319)800400150 to 1,52075.7%1666
1902/03 (AH 1320)1,100400150 to 1,50084.8%1627
1903/04 (AH 1321)1,100405150 to 1,45084.7%1578
1904/05 (AH 1322)2,000400135 to 1,50092.8%1493
1905/06 (AH 1323)2,000430125 to 1,50093.0%1423
1906/07 (AH 1324)2,500450150 to 1,52595.1%1371
1907/08 (AH 1325)2,500460135 to 1,61594.5%1290
1908/09 (AH 1326)3,000400150 to 2,00094.3%1232
1909/10 (AH 1327)4,000600200 to 2,00094.8%1088
1910/11 (AH 1328)4,000500200 to 2,00097.3%732
1911 (AH 1329)4,000600250 to 2,50095.0%402

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1896 to 1903 (AH 1314 to 1320)
  2. 1902 to 1911 (AH 1320 to 1329)
  3. 1892 to 1894 (AH 1310 to 1311)
  4. 1894 to 1896 (AH 1312 to 1313)
  5. 1895 to 1897 (AH 1313 to 1314)
  6. 1911 (AH 1329)

The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Izmir (İzmir)500 to 800
  2. Adana1,100 to 4,000

Six places with the most recorded career years. Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1904 to 1910 (AH 1322 to 1327)
  2. 1896 to 1901 (AH 1314 to 1318)
  3. 1902 to 1905 (AH 1320 to 1322)
  4. 1900 to 1903 (AH 1318 to 1320)
  5. 1910 to 1911 (AH 1328 to 1329)
  6. 1895 to 1897 (AH 1313 to 1314)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Qualification Formal qualification recorded; İbtidai şehadetnamesi; rüşdiye tasdiknamesi [1]

Schooling Antalya ibtidai mektebi; mülkiye rüşdiyesi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Antalyalı memurlar (1879-1909)

    MEHMET FATİH DEMİRDAŞ · 2019 · Pages 152, 153, 154

    129 BOA, DH.SAĠD.d. 00100 – 00155/307

Read the original source accounts · 39 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 20 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 36 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects