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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi

Born 1848/49 (AH 1265) · Burdur · Dated entries 1872 to 1897 (AH 1289 to 1314)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 6 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1BurdurIstanbul (Dersaadet)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 6 · Burdur

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

1 stop kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1848/49 (AH 1265)

    Burdur

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1872/73 (AH 1289)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 24

    2. İstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeri

      Calculated age 24

  3. 3

    1873/74 (AH 1290) · 9 recorded years

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    AH entries: 1290, 1291, 1292, 1293, 1294, 1295, 1296, 1297, 1298. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. İstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeri

      Calculated age 25

      Continuing service as described

    2. İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuru

      600 kuruşCalculated age 33

    All 15 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1891/92 (AH 1309) · 3 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1309, 1310, 1311. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 44

    2. Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 46

      Continuing service as described

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Place not recorded / Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Place not recorded

      Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 47

      Continuing service as described

    2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

      İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuru

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 47

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1895/96 (AH 1313) · 2 recorded years

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    AH entries: 1313, 1314. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuru

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 48

      Continuing service as described

    2. İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuru

      950 kuruşCalculated age 49

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

4 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1873/74 (AH 1290)150405130 to 2,20011.7%805
1874/75 (AH 1291)150450150 to 1,8009.3%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)150450150 to 2,0009.1%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)1,200420150 to 2,00082.4%1102
1877/78 (AH 1294)1,200450150 to 1,80082.3%1160
1878 (AH 1295)1,200450150 to 2,00083.0%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)400400150 to 2,00044.1%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)400400180 to 1,80044.2%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)600400160 to 1,50068.2%1448
1891/92 (AH 1309)1,000400140 to 1,60080.1%1927
1892/93 (AH 1310)1,000400135 to 1,50080.8%1935
1893/94 (AH 1311)1,000400140 to 1,40081.7%1929
1894/95 (AH 1312)1,000400140 to 1,50080.7%2004
1895/96 (AH 1313)1,000400140 to 1,50080.4%1981
1896/97 (AH 1314)1,000450150 to 1,57579.4%2119

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1872 to 1897 (AH 1289 to 1314)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1873 to 1897 (AH 1290 to 1314)
  2. 1876 to 1880 (AH 1293 to 1297)
  3. 1891 to 1895 (AH 1309 to 1312)
  4. 1872 to 1874 (AH 1289 to 1290)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Mahalle Sıbyan Mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
0 (recorded code) [source]
Judicial record as worded
0 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sultan II. Abdülhamid döneminde Sicill-i Ahval kayıtlarına göre Burdurlu kamu görevlileri ve faaliyetleri (1879-1909)

    ELİF YASEMİN YILMAZ · 2021 · Pages 156, 157

    BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.

Read the original source accounts · 29 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 16 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 25 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

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