Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi was born in Burdur in 1848/49 (AH 1265); the father's occupation was "Hamamcı". At about 23, in 1872/73, Hüseyin Ref’i began work in Istanbul. The first annual entry, for 1872/73, places Hüseyin Ref’i in Istanbul as İstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeri, where the entries run to 1880/81. The lists have no entry for 1881 to 1891. Alongside, the lists for 1894 to 1897 give a second post, in Istanbul as İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuru.

The salary went from 150 kuruş a month in 1873/74 to 1,200 in 1876/77, the peak, in Istanbul, when 82 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 15 years the salaries add up to 137,400 kuruş, 1.8 times what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1896/97.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1872/731894/95124BurdurIstanbul

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 3 (Place not recorded).

  1. Burdur

    Born 1848/49 (AH 1265)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1872/73 (AH 1289); 1872 to 1881 (AH 1289 to 1298)

    İstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeri

    150 to 1,200 kuruş a month; entries in 10 years

  3. Place not recorded not on the map

    1891 to 1895 (AH 1309 to 1312)

    No annual entry for 1881 to 1891 (AH 1299 to 1308) before it.

    Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru

    1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1894 to 1897 (AH 1312 to 1314)

    İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuru

    900 to 1,000 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry05001,0001,5001873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141,200 kuruşİstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeri
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0002,0001873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 1314This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1873/7415040550011%
1874/751504505009%
1875/761504505209%
1876/771,20042050082%
1877/781,20045050082%
18781,20045057583%
1878/7940040050044%
1879/8040040050044%
1880/8160040047068%
1891/921,00040080%
1892/931,00040080%
1893/941,00040081%
1894/951,00040080%
1895/961,00040057580%
1896/971,00045050079%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1872/73AH 1289First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)
1872 to 1881AH 1289 to 1298İstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeri
16 entries
YearSalary
1872/73
1873/74
1873/74150
1874/75150
1875/76150
1876/77150
1876/771,200
1877/781,200
18781,200
1878175
1878250
1878/79250
1878/79400
1879/80400
1879/80320
1880/81600
Istanbul (Dersaadet)600
No annual entry: 1881 to 1891 (AH 1299 to 1308)
1891 to 1895AH 1309 to 1312Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1891/921,000
1892/931,000
1893/941,000
1894/951,000
1,000
1894 to 1897AH 1312 to 1314İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1894/95900
1894/951,000
1895/961,000
1896/971,000
1896/97950
Istanbul (Dersaadet)900 to 950

Record

Personal

Born
1848/49 (AH 1265)
Birthplace
Burdur
Father's occupation
Hamamcı

First work

Year
1872/73 (AH 1289)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 545 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, 495 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi had the 234th highest salary of them.

All 1,057 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same birthplace

Of the 93 officials born in Burdur, 88 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi had the 6th highest salary of them.

The page of Burdur, with the 93 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1872/73 (AH 1289), 115 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi had the 35th highest salary of them.

All 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1872/73 (AH 1289)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1872/73AH 1289İstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeriIstanbul (Dersaadet)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1873/74AH 1290İstanbul Emaneti Tatbik Kalemi stajyeriIstanbul (Dersaadet)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1873/74AH 1290İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1874/75AH 1291İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1875/76AH 1292İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1876/77AH 1293İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1876/77AH 1293İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1877/78AH 1294İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1878AH 1295İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1878AH 1295İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)175Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1878AH 1295İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1878/79AH 1296İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1878/79AH 1296İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1879/80AH 1297İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1879/80AH 1297İstanbul Emaneti Muhasebe Kalemi Devair-i Mukayyidlik Refakati memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)320Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1880/81AH 1298İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1891/92AH 1309Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1892/93AH 1310Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1893/94AH 1311Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1894/95AH 1312Rüsumat Emaneti Muhasebe Odası memuru1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1894/95AH 1312İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)900Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1894/95AH 1312İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1895/96AH 1313İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1896/97AH 1314İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
1896/97AH 1314İstanbul Emaneti İstatistik Kalemi memuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)950Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719; 955 BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 6, s. 719.
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Hüseyin Ref’i Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects