Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Yusuf Cemal Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

The life of Yusuf Cemal Efendi began in Bitola (Manastır) in 1876/77 (AH 1293); the father's occupation was "Aydın Emlak-ı Hümayun müdürü". At about 22, in 1898/99, Yusuf Cemal began work, on a first salary of 250 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1898/99, with Yusuf Cemal as Kuyudat Kalemi halifesi and no place named. The lists have no entry for 1899 to 1901. Alongside, the lists for 1909/10 give a second post, in Chios as Sancak Muhasebecisi.

Pay rose from 250 kuruş a month in 1898/99 to a peak of 1,500 in 1906/07, when 88 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over ten years the salaries add up to 127,200 kuruş, 2.4 times what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1909/10.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1909/1014BitolaChios

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Hazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Kuyudat Kalemi), stop 3 (Hazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun).

  1. Bitola (Manastır)

    Born 1876/77 (AH 1293)

  2. Hazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Kuyudat Kalemi as worded, no place record not on the map

    1898/99 (AH 1316)

    Kuyudat Kalemi halifesi

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Hazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun as worded, no place record not on the map

    1901 to 1910 (AH 1319 to 1327)

    No annual entry for 1899 to 1901 (AH 1317 to 1318) before it.

    Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibi

    600 to 1,500 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

  4. Chios (Sakız)

    1909/10 (AH 1327)

    Sancak Muhasebecisi

    entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry05001,0001,5001898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271,500 kuruşEmlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibi
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 1327This officialMedian, all officials

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Yusuf Cemal Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1898/9925040020%
1901/0260040066%
1902/0360040067%
1903/041,00040581%
1904/051,00040081%
1905/061,15043085%
1906/071,50045088%
1907/081,50046087%
1908/091,50040085%
1909/101,50060079%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Yusuf Cemal Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1898/99AH 1316First work250first-salary field
1898/99AH 1316Kuyudat Kalemi halifesi
4 entries
YearSalary
1898/99250
1898/99250
1898/99
1898/99
250
No annual entry: 1899 to 1901 (AH 1317 to 1318)
1901 to 1910AH 1319 to 1327Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibi
14 entries
YearSalary
1901/02600
1902/03600
1903/04600
1903/041,000
1904/051,000
1905/061,000
1905/061,150
1906/071,150
1906/071,150
1906/071,500
1907/081,500
1908/091,500
1909/101,500
1909/101,000
600 to 1,000
1909/10AH 1327Sancak MuhasebecisiChios (Sakız)

Record

Personal

Born
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Father's occupation
Aydın Emlak-ı Hümayun müdürü

First work

Year
1898/99 (AH 1316)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same job title, same years

Of the 4 officials with the title Sancak Muhasebecisi in the same years, Yusuf Cemal Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 31 officials with the title Sancak Muhasebecisi

Same birthplace

Of the 5 officials born in Bitola (Manastır), 4 have a recorded salary; Yusuf Cemal Efendi had the 3rd highest salary of them.

The page of Bitola (Manastır), with the 5 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 152 officials whose first annual entry is for 1898/99 (AH 1316), 131 have a recorded salary; Yusuf Cemal Efendi had the 18th highest salary of them.

All 152 officials whose first annual entry is for 1898/99 (AH 1316)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Yusuf Cemal Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1898/99AH 1316Kuyudat Kalemi halifesiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Kuyudat Kalemi250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1898/99AH 1316Sicill-i Ahval Kalemi görevlisiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Sicill-i Ahval Kalemi250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1898/99AH 1316Tahrirat muaviniAydın Emlak-ı Hümayun İdaresiAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1898/99AH 1316Tahrirat muaviniAydın Emlak-ı Hümayun İdaresiAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1901/02AH 1319Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun600Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1902/03AH 1320Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun600Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1903/04AH 1321Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun600Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1903/04AH 1321Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1904/05AH 1322Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1905/06AH 1323Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1905/06AH 1323Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1906/07AH 1324Emlak-ı Hümayun zabıt kâtibiHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1906/07AH 1324Birinci şube müdür muaviniHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1906/07AH 1324Birinci şube müdür muaviniHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1907/08AH 1325Birinci şube müdür muaviniHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1908/09AH 1326Birinci şube müdür muaviniHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1909/10AH 1327Birinci şube müdür muaviniHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1909/10AH 1327Şube muavini ve başkâtipHazine-i Hassa-i Şahane Emlak-ı Hümayun1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
1909/10AH 1327Sancak MuhasebecisiChios (Sakız)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA, HH.SAİD, Defter No: 3, s.951
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Yusuf Cemal Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects