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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley
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Süleyman Azmi Bey

Complete career chronology

Life and career

Appointments and amounts remain attached to their sources. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated from AH year labels. Entries in one year can describe different appointments or rates; gaps remain open.

  1. 1862/63 (AH 1279)Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımıDivan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi

    1. Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımı

      Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi · Calculated age 17

      [1]

  2. 1863/64 (AH 1280)Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımıDivan-ı Hümâyun KalemiContinuing service described by the source

    1. Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımı

      Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi · Calculated age 18

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  3. 1864/65 (AH 1281)Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımıDivan-ı Hümâyun KalemiContinuing service described by the source

    1. Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımı

      Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi · Calculated age 19

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  4. 1865/66 (AH 1282)Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımı · 3 career entriesDivan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi · Tahrir Kalemi · 300 kuruş

    1. Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımı

      Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi · Calculated age 20

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi mülâzımı (Nakil)

      Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi · Calculated age 20

      Recorded service ending

      [1]

    3. Tahrir Kalemi memuru

      Tahrir Kalemi · Calculated age 20 · 300 kuruş

      [1]

  5. 1866/67 (AH 1283)Tahrir Kalemi memuruTahrir Kalemi · 250; 300 kuruş

    1. Tahrir Kalemi memuru

      Tahrir Kalemi · Calculated age 21 · 300 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir Kalemi memuru

      Tahrir Kalemi · Calculated age 21 · 250 kuruş

      [1]

  6. 1867/68 (AH 1284)Tahrir Kalemi memuruTahrir Kalemi · 250; 500; 750 kuruş

    1. Tahrir Kalemi memuru

      Tahrir Kalemi · Calculated age 22 · 250 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir Kalemi memuru

      Tahrir Kalemi · Calculated age 22 · 500 kuruş

      [1]

    3. Tahrir Kalemi memuru

      Tahrir Kalemi · Calculated age 22 · 750 kuruş

      [1]

  7. 1870/71 (AH 1287)Mazbata Odası memuruDivan-ı Muhasebat Mazbata Odası · 750; 800 kuruş

    1. Mazbata Odası memuru

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Mazbata Odası · Calculated age 25 · 750 kuruş

      [1]

    2. Mazbata Odası memuru

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Mazbata Odası · Calculated age 25 · 800 kuruş

      [1]

  8. 1872/73 (AH 1289)Rumeli mukayyidiDivan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · 800; 840 kuruş

    1. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 27 · 800 kuruş

      [1]

    2. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 27 · 840 kuruş

      [1]

  9. 1873/74 (AH 1290)Rumeli mukayyidiDivan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · 840 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 28 · 840 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  10. 1874/75 (AH 1291)Rumeli mukayyidiDivan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · 840; 870 kuruş

    1. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 29 · 840 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 29 · 870 kuruş

      [1]

  11. 1875/76 (AH 1292)Rumeli mukayyidiDivan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · 870 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 30 · 870 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  12. 1876/77 (AH 1293)Rumeli mukayyidiDivan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · 870 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 31 · 870 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  13. 1877/78 (AH 1294)Rumeli mukayyidiDivan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · 870; 890 kuruş

    1. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 32 · 870 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Rumeli mukayyidi

      Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · Calculated age 32 · 890 kuruş

      [1]

  14. 1878 (AH 1295)Tahrir İdaresi memuruMaa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · 890; 1,000; 1,100 kuruş

    1. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 33 · 890 kuruş

      [1]

    2. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 33 · 1,100 kuruş

      [1]

    3. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 33 · 1,000 kuruş

      [1]

  15. 1878/79 (AH 1296)Tahrir İdaresi memuruMaa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · 1,000 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 34 · 1,000 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  16. 1879/80 (AH 1297)Tahrir İdaresi memuruMaa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · 1,000; 1,100; 1,150 kuruş

    1. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 35 · 1,000 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 35 · 1,100 kuruş

      [1]

    3. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 35 · 1,150 kuruş

      [1]

  17. 1880/81 (AH 1298)Tahrir İdaresi memuru · 2 career entriesMaa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · 1,150; 1,200 kuruş

    1. Tahrir İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · Calculated age 36 · 1,150 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 36 · 1,200 kuruş

      [1]

  18. 1881/82 (AH 1299)Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuruMaa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · 1,200 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 37 · 1,200 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  19. 1882/83 (AH 1300)Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuruMaa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · 1,200 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 38 · 1,200 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  20. 1883/84 (AH 1301)Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuruMaa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · 1,200 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 39 · 1,200 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  21. 1884/85 (AH 1302)Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuruMaa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · 1,200 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 40 · 1,200 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  22. 1885/86 (AH 1303)Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuruMaa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · 1,200 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 41 · 1,200 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  23. 1886/87 (AH 1304)Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuruMaa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi · 1,200 kuruş

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 42 · 1,200 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi · Calculated age 42 · 1,200 kuruş

      [1]

  24. 1895/96 (AH 1313)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,500 kuruş

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 51 · 1,500 kuruş

      [1]

  25. 1896/97 (AH 1314)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,350; 1,500 kuruş

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 52 · 1,500 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 52 · 1,350 kuruş

      [1]

  26. 1897/98 (AH 1315)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,350 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 53 · 1,350 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  27. 1898/99 (AH 1316)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,350; 1,400 kuruş

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 54 · 1,350 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 54 · 1,400 kuruş

      [1]

  28. 1899/1900 (AH 1317)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,400; 1,430 kuruş

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 55 · 1,400 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 55 · 1,430 kuruş

      [1]

  29. 1900/01 (AH 1318)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,430; 1,470; 1,500 kuruş

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 56 · 1,430 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 56 · 1,470 kuruş

      [1]

    3. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 56 · 1,500 kuruş

      [1]

  30. 1901/02 (AH 1319)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,500 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 57 · 1,500 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  31. 1902/03 (AH 1320)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,500 kuruşContinuing service described by the source

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 58 · 1,500 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

  32. 1903/04 (AH 1321)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyiziMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,500; 1,530 kuruş

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 59 · 1,500 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 59 · 1,530 kuruş

      [1]

  33. 1904/05 (AH 1322)Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · 2 career entriesMaliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · 1,530 kuruşDeath recorded

    1. Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi

      Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · Calculated age 60 · 1,530 kuruş

      Continuing service described by the source

      [1]

    2. Vefat

      · Calculated age 60

      [1]

Recorded pay

Kuruş · dated amounts. Green: post entries. Purple: retirement. Grey: other career status.

07651,5301865/66AH 12821904/05AH 13221865/66 (AH 1282) · Tahrir Kalemi memuru · Tahrir Kalemi · age 20 · 300 kuruş1866/67 (AH 1283) · Tahrir Kalemi memuru · Tahrir Kalemi · age 21 · 300 kuruş · Source-bounded service1866/67 (AH 1283) · Tahrir Kalemi memuru · Tahrir Kalemi · age 21 · 250 kuruş1867/68 (AH 1284) · Tahrir Kalemi memuru · Tahrir Kalemi · age 22 · 250 kuruş · Source-bounded service1867/68 (AH 1284) · Tahrir Kalemi memuru · Tahrir Kalemi · age 22 · 500 kuruş1867/68 (AH 1284) · Tahrir Kalemi memuru · Tahrir Kalemi · age 22 · 750 kuruş1870/71 (AH 1287) · Mazbata Odası memuru · Divan-ı Muhasebat Mazbata Odası · age 25 · 750 kuruş1870/71 (AH 1287) · Mazbata Odası memuru · Divan-ı Muhasebat Mazbata Odası · age 25 · 800 kuruş1872/73 (AH 1289) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 27 · 800 kuruş1872/73 (AH 1289) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 27 · 840 kuruş1873/74 (AH 1290) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 28 · 840 kuruş · Source-bounded service1874/75 (AH 1291) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 29 · 840 kuruş · Source-bounded service1874/75 (AH 1291) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 29 · 870 kuruş1875/76 (AH 1292) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 30 · 870 kuruş · Source-bounded service1876/77 (AH 1293) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 31 · 870 kuruş · Source-bounded service1877/78 (AH 1294) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 32 · 870 kuruş · Source-bounded service1877/78 (AH 1294) · Rumeli mukayyidi · Divan-ı Muhasebat Evrak Odası · age 32 · 890 kuruş1878 (AH 1295) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 33 · 890 kuruş1878 (AH 1295) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 33 · 1,100 kuruş1878 (AH 1295) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 33 · 1,000 kuruş1878/79 (AH 1296) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 34 · 1,000 kuruş · Source-bounded service1879/80 (AH 1297) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 35 · 1,000 kuruş · Source-bounded service1879/80 (AH 1297) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 35 · 1,100 kuruş1879/80 (AH 1297) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 35 · 1,150 kuruş1880/81 (AH 1298) · Tahrir İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahsil Tahrir İdaresi · age 36 · 1,150 kuruş · Source-bounded service1880/81 (AH 1298) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · age 36 · 1,200 kuruş1881/82 (AH 1299) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · age 37 · 1,200 kuruş · Source-bounded service1882/83 (AH 1300) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · age 38 · 1,200 kuruş · Source-bounded service1883/84 (AH 1301) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · age 39 · 1,200 kuruş · Source-bounded service1884/85 (AH 1302) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · age 40 · 1,200 kuruş · Source-bounded service1885/86 (AH 1303) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · age 41 · 1,200 kuruş · Source-bounded service1886/87 (AH 1304) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maa Tahrir-i Vergi İdaresi · age 42 · 1,200 kuruş · Source-bounded service1886/87 (AH 1304) · Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi memuru · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi İdaresi · age 42 · 1,200 kuruş1895/96 (AH 1313) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 51 · 1,500 kuruş1896/97 (AH 1314) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 52 · 1,500 kuruş · Source-bounded service1896/97 (AH 1314) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 52 · 1,350 kuruş1897/98 (AH 1315) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 53 · 1,350 kuruş · Source-bounded service1898/99 (AH 1316) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 54 · 1,350 kuruş · Source-bounded service1898/99 (AH 1316) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 54 · 1,400 kuruş1899/1900 (AH 1317) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 55 · 1,400 kuruş · Source-bounded service1899/1900 (AH 1317) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 55 · 1,430 kuruş1900/01 (AH 1318) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 56 · 1,430 kuruş · Source-bounded service1900/01 (AH 1318) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 56 · 1,470 kuruş1900/01 (AH 1318) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 56 · 1,500 kuruş1901/02 (AH 1319) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 57 · 1,500 kuruş · Source-bounded service1902/03 (AH 1320) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 58 · 1,500 kuruş · Source-bounded service1903/04 (AH 1321) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 59 · 1,500 kuruş · Source-bounded service1903/04 (AH 1321) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 59 · 1,530 kuruş1904/05 (AH 1322) · Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi mümeyyizi · Maliye Nezareti Tahrir ve Vergi Kalemi · age 60 · 1,530 kuruş · Source-bounded service

All personal fields and their sources

Personal details

Birthplace
Varna [source]
Birth year
1845/46 (AH 1262) [source]
Father’s occupation
Tırhala kaymakamı [source]
Archive references
BOA. DH. SAİDd., 7/99 [1]

Education and languages

Turkish
Kitâbet [source]
Education
Mekâtib-i mütenevvia [source]

First work and apprenticeship

Age at first service
17 [source]Calculated year-label differences and source-stated ages are distinguished; alternatives remain visible.
First work place
Divan-ı Hümâyun Kalemi [source]
First work year
1862/63 (AH 1279) [source]
Apprenticeship
2.5 [source]Duration as recorded; this field alone does not date a service interval.

Other recorded details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
0 (recorded code) [source]The original code is retained without assigning an unverified meaning to zero.
Judicial record as worded
0 (recorded code) [source]

Documentary details and source passages

These accounts retain their own wording and dates. Passages can include family, education, languages, honours and judicial narratives beyond the summary fields. A quotation is evidence from its named account; it does not settle differences between sources.

Documentary sources

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Varnalı devlet adamları

    İSA ÖZHAN · 2024 · Pages 213, 214, 215

Read the source accounts and original values →

Subjects