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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mustafa Enver Bey

Born 1871/72 (AH 1288) · Istanbul (Dersaadet) · Dated entries 1894 to 1903 (AH 1312 to 1320)

Languages French, Persian, Turkish

Archival reference BOA, HR.SAİD, No. 16, Gömlek No. 2, 3-2

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

1894/95 (AH 1312): Bâb-ı Âli Tercüme Odası mülazımı, Istanbul (Dersaadet)1895/96 (AH 1313): Bâb-ı Âli Tercüme Odası mülazımı, Istanbul (Dersaadet)1895/96 (AH 1313): Maaş kaydı, place unspecified, 100 kuruş1895/96 (AH 1313): Bâb-ı Âli Tercüme Odası halifesi, place unspecified, 250 kuruş1901/02 (AH 1319): Tahran Sefareti başkâtibi ve şehbenderi, Tahran, 2,330 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320): Tahran Sefareti başkâtibi ve şehbenderi, Tahran, 2,330 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320): Tahran Sefareti başkâtibi ve şehbenderi, Tahran1902/03 (AH 1320): Kirmanşah başşehbender vekili, Kirmanşah, 675 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320): Kirmanşah başşehbender vekili (Görevin sona ermesi), KirmanşahAH 1312AH 1320
Places and reading notes
  • Istanbul (Dersaadet)
  • Tahran
  • Kirmanşah

4 distinct dated years. Stacked marks retain different posts, rates or accounts without assigning an order within that year. Grey marks have no service place.

Follow 5 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Istanbul (Dersaadet)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 5 · Istanbul (Dersaadet)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

2 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1871/72 (AH 1288)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 24

    2. Bâb-ı Âli Tercüme Odası mülazımı

      Calculated age 24

  3. 3

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet) / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

      Bâb-ı Âli Tercüme Odası mülazımı

      Calculated age 25

      Continuing service as described

    2. Place not recorded

      Maaş kaydı

      100 kuruşCalculated age 25

    3. Place not recorded

      Bâb-ı Âli Tercüme Odası halifesi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 25

  4. 4

    1901/02 (AH 1319)

    Tahran

    Not yet located on the map: Tahran

    1. Tahran Sefareti başkâtibi ve şehbenderi

      2,330 kuruşCalculated age 31

  5. 5

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Tahran / Kirmanşah

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Tahran; Kirmanşah

    1. Tahran

      Tahran Sefareti başkâtibi ve şehbenderi

      2,330 kuruşCalculated age 32

      Continuing service as described

    2. Tahran

      Tahran Sefareti başkâtibi ve şehbenderi

      Calculated age 32

    3. Kirmanşah

      Kirmanşah başşehbender vekili

      675 kuruşCalculated age 32

    4. Kirmanşah

      Kirmanşah başşehbender vekili (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 32

      Recorded service ending

3 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1895/96 (AH 1313)250400140 to 1,50020.7%1981
1901/02 (AH 1319)2,330400150 to 1,52095.4%1666
1902/03 (AH 1320)2,330400150 to 1,50096.1%1627

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts
01,1652,3301895/96AH 13131899/1900AH 13171902/03AH 13201895/96 (AH 1313) · 100 kuruş1895/96 (AH 1313) · 250 kuruş1901/02 (AH 1319) · 2,330 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320) · 2,330 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320) · 675 kuruş

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1894 to 1896 (AH 1312 to 1313)
  2. Tahran2
    1901 to 1903 (AH 1319 to 1320)
  3. Kirmanşah1
    1902/03 (AH 1320)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Tahran2,330
  2. Kirmanşah675

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1894 to 1896 (AH 1312 to 1313)
  2. 1901 to 1903 (AH 1319 to 1320)
  3. 1895/96 (AH 1313)
  4. 1902/03 (AH 1320)
  5. 1895/96 (AH 1313)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Qualification Formal qualification recorded; Edebiyat, ulûm ve fünun şahadetnamesi [1]

Schooling İbtidaî; Rüşdiye; Mekteb-i Mülkiye-i Şahane [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • French · Tekellüm ve kitâbet [1]
  • Persian · şifahen ve tahriren ifade-i meram [source]
  • Turkish · Tekellüm ve kitâbet [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Personal details

Birthplace
İstanbul [source]
Birth province
Dersaadet [source]
Birth year
1871/72 (AH 1288) [source]
Father’s occupation
İstanbul İstinaf Mahkemesi Cinayet Kısmı azası [source]
Archive references
BOA, HR.SAİD, No. 16, Gömlek No. 2, 3-2 [1]

Education and languages

French
Tekellüm ve kitâbet [1]
Persian
şifahen ve tahriren ifade-i meram [source]
Turkish
Tekellüm ve kitâbet [1]
Qualification
Formal qualification recorded [source]Edebiyat, ulûm ve fünun şahadetnamesi [1]Original wording is retained alongside any qualification indicator.
Education detail
İbtidai ve rüşdiyede mukaddimat ulum; Mekteb-i Mülkiye-i Şahane’de ikmal-i tahsil ve edebiyat/ulum/fünun şehadetnamesi. Rüşdiye ve Mülkiye diploma suretleri dosyada mahfuz. [source]
Education
İbtidaî; Rüşdiye; Mekteb-i Mülkiye-i Şahane [source]

First work and apprenticeship

Age at first service
24 [source]Calculated year-label differences and source-stated ages are distinguished; alternatives remain visible.
First work place
İstanbul [source]
First work year
1894/95 (AH 1312) [source]
Apprenticeship
0.7 [source]Duration as recorded; this field alone does not date a service interval.

Sources and evidence

  1. II. Abdülhamid dönemi sicil dosyalarına göre şehbenderler (1876-1909)

    BERİVAN SULTAN DUMAN · 2024 · Pages 193, 194

    178 4.1.42.Londra Başşehbenderi Mehmed Rafet Bey650 Mehmed Rafet Bey Kıbrıs ceziresi arazi yoklama müdüriyetinde bulunmuş olan mütehizan cezireden müteveffa Mehmed Kâmil Efendi’nin mahdumudur. Küttabzâdeler denilmekle mütearifdir. Bin iki yüz yetmiş dokuz sene-i hicriyesinde (sene-i maliye 78) Kıbrıs ceziresinde tevellüt ettiği nüfus-ı tezkire-i Osmanîsi suret-i musaddakasında münderictir. Cezire-i mezkûre sıbyan ve rüşdiye mekteplerinde müretteb dersleri ba’det-tedris birkaç ayda İngilizce tahsiline mahsus hususi mektebe ve bir sene dahi İngiltere’de Norveç şehri ibtidaî mektebine devam ile muahharen suret-i hususide İngilizce lisanı üzere he’yet ve coğrafya ve tabakâtü’l-arz ve hikmet ve fizyoloji derslerini ve mekteb-i hukuk-ı şahanede müretteb dersleri tahsil ve ikmal edip Türkçe ve Fransızca ve İngilizce tekellüm ve kitabet eylemiş ve Arabi ve Farsi ile Rumca ve Ulahcaya aşina idiği tercüme-i hal varakasında muharridir. Zikr olunan mekteb-i rüşdiye birinci ve a’la mertebeden 22 Haziran 94 ve mekteb-i hukuk-ı şahaneden karibü’l-ala dereceden 4 Temmuz 309 tarihli şahadetnameleri haizdir. Bin üç yüz beş senesi şa’banının yirmisinde (20 Nisan 304) yedi yüz elli guruş maaşla matbuat-ı ecnebiyye kalem-i İngilizce mütercimliğine bittayin üç yüz yedi senesi recebinin yirmi yedisinde (7 Mart 306) maaşı dokuz yüz elli guruşa terki edip sene-i merkûme şehr-i ramazan-ı şerifinin on dördünde uhdesine rütbe-i salise tevcih buyrulmuş üç yüz on senesi şevallinin on dokuzunda (24 Nisan 309) maaşı bin guruşa iblağ ile üç yüz on bir senesi saferinin yirmi üçünde (23 Ağustos 309) bin dokuz yüz guruş maaşla Bükreş sefareti seniyyesi ikinci kitabetine tahvil-i memuriyet ve rebiülevvelinin yirmi beşinde (25 Eylül 309) vazifesine mübaşeret edip sene-i merkûme recebinin sekizinde dördüncü rütbeden nişân-ı âli Osmanî ihsan buyrulmuştur. Üç yüz on iki senesi rebiüleveelinin yirmi üçünde (11 Eylül 310) maaş-ı mezkûr Atina sefareti seniyyesi ikinci kitabetine nakil-ı memuriyet ve cemaziyelevvelisinin on birinde (28 Teşrinievvel 310) Bükreş’ten infikâk eylemekle tarih-i naklinin infikâkına kadar nısf-ı maaş almak ve sene-i mezkûre şevvalin yirmi sekizinde (11 Nisan 312) iki bin guruş maaş ve beş yüz guruş tahsisat ile Köstence şehbenderliğine nakil eyleyerek zilhiccesinin üçünde (15 Mayıs 311) Atina’dan müfarekât eylediği cihetle nakli tarihinin müfarekâtına kadar kezalik nısf hesabı üzere tesviye eylemiştir. Hariciye nezareti celilesi umur-ı şehbenderi müdüriyetine yazılan mülahazada mûmâileyh rıza-yı alisi dairesinde hüsn-ü ifası hizmet ettiği ve ibraz liyakat ve ehliyet eylediği tasdik olunmuştur. Matbuat-ı ecnebiyye kalemi mütercimliği Bükreş ve Atina sefaretleri kitabetlerinde müddet-i hizmet ve miktar-ı maaşat ve sahihiyle keyfiyet-i nakli ve memuriyet-i hazresine tarih-i tayin ve mikdar-ı maaş ve tahsisatı matbuat-ı ecnebiye müdüriyetiyle hariciye nezareti celilesi muhasebesinden 15 Eylül 313 ve 11 650 BOA, HR.SAİD, No. 16, Gömlek No. 2, 3-2.

Read the original source accounts · 12 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 4 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 9 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects