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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmet Refi Bey

Born 1847/48 (AH 1264) · Dagistan · Dated entries 1870 to 1900 (AH 1287 to 1317)

Languages Russian, Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 10/867

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 15 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1DagistanAleppo (Halep)Mosul (Musul)PrizrenOsmaniye
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 15 · Dagistan

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

8 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1847/48 (AH 1264)

    Dagistan

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1870/71 (AH 1287)

    Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 23

    2. Muhacirin Komisyonu pasaport mütercimi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 23

  3. 3

    1871/72 (AH 1288) · 7 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1288, 1289, 1290, 1291, 1292, 1293, 1294. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Muhacirin Komisyonu pasaport mütercimi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 24

      Continuing service as described

    2. Muhacirin Komisyonu meclis zabıt kâtibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 30

      Continuing service as described

    All 8 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1878 (AH 1295)

    Place not recorded / Aleppo (Halep)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Place not recorded

      Muhacirin Komisyonu meclis zabıt kâtibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 31

      Continuing service as described

    2. Aleppo (Halep)

      İskân-ı Muhacirin Memuriyeti refakat memuru

      1,700 kuruşCalculated age 31

    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1878/79 (AH 1296)

    Aleppo (Halep) / Mosul (Musul)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Aleppo (Halep)

      İskân-ı Muhacirin Memuriyeti refakat memuru

      1,700 kuruşCalculated age 32

      Continuing service as described

    2. Mosul (Musul)

      Vilayet evrak müdürü

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 32

  6. 6

    1879/80 (AH 1297)

    Mosul (Musul) / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Mosul (Musul)

      Vilayet evrak müdürü

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 33

      Continuing service as described

    2. Place not recorded

      İstifa

      Calculated age 33

  7. 7

    1880/81 (AH 1298)

    Prizren / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Prizren

      Sancak tahrirat müdürü

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 34

    2. Place not recorded

      Infisal

      Calculated age 34

  8. 8

    1881/82 (AH 1299)

    Cezayir-i Bahr-i Sefid

    Not yet located on the map: Cezayir-i Bahr-i Sefid

    1. Vilayet mektupçu odası müsebbitliği

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 35

  9. 9

    1882/83 (AH 1300)

    Pevende

    Not yet located on the map: Pevende

    1. Kaymakam

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 36

  10. 10

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    Karput

    Not yet located on the map: Karput

    1. Kaymakam

      1,750 kuruşCalculated age 42

  11. 11

    1889/90 (AH 1307)

    Karput / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Karput; Location not recorded

    1. Karput

      Kaymakam

      1,750 kuruşCalculated age 43

      Continuing service as described

    2. Place not recorded

      Azil

      Calculated age 43

  12. 12

    1890/91 (AH 1308) · 2 recorded years

    Osmaniye

    AH entries: 1308, 1309. Gaps remain open.

    1. Kaymakam

      1,750 kuruşCalculated age 44

    2. Kaymakam

      1,750 kuruşCalculated age 45

      Continuing service as described

  13. 13

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Osmaniye / Kars

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Kars

    1. Osmaniye

      Kaymakam

      1,750 kuruşCalculated age 46

      Continuing service as described

    2. Kars

      Kaymakam

      1,620 kuruşCalculated age 46

  14. 14

    1896/97 (AH 1314) · 3 recorded years

    Kars

    AH entries: 1314, 1315, 1316. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Kars

    1. Kaymakam

      1,450 kuruşCalculated age 50

    2. Kaymakam

      1,450 kuruşCalculated age 52

      Continuing service as described

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  15. 15

    1899/1900 (AH 1317)

    Kars / Karaisalı

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Kars; Karaisalı

    1. Kars

      Kaymakam

      1,450 kuruşCalculated age 53

      Continuing service as described

    2. Karaisalı

      Kaymakam

      1,570 kuruşCalculated age 53

5 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1870/71 (AH 1287)300400150 to 2,00030.7%649
1871/72 (AH 1288)300420.5125 to 2,37530.4%712
1872/73 (AH 1289)285450140 to 2,35029.5%736
1873/74 (AH 1290)285405130 to 2,20030.0%805
1874/75 (AH 1291)285450150 to 1,80028.0%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)400450150 to 2,00042.6%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)400420150 to 2,00043.3%1102
1877/78 (AH 1294)400450150 to 1,80043.0%1160
1878 (AH 1295)1,700450150 to 2,00088.1%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)1,700400150 to 2,00086.4%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)1,250400180 to 1,80084.2%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)1,250400160 to 1,50086.5%1448
1881/82 (AH 1299)1,000400150 to 1,50081.5%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)1,250400150 to 1,40086.8%1655
1888/89 (AH 1306)1,750400135 to 1,50091.7%1797
1889/90 (AH 1307)1,750400130 to 1,50091.8%1874
1890/91 (AH 1308)1,750400125 to 1,50090.6%1896
1891/92 (AH 1309)1,750400140 to 1,60090.6%1927
1892/93 (AH 1310)1,750400135 to 1,50091.2%1935
1896/97 (AH 1314)1,450450150 to 1,57588.5%2119
1897/98 (AH 1315)1,450400140 to 1,42590.4%1891
1898/99 (AH 1316)1,450400144 to 1,40090.5%1844
1899/1900 (AH 1317)1,570400140 to 1,44091.5%1821

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. Kars5
    1892 to 1900 (AH 1310 to 1317)
  2. 1890 to 1893 (AH 1308 to 1310)
  3. 1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296)
  4. Karput2
    1888 to 1890 (AH 1306 to 1307)
  5. 1878 to 1880 (AH 1296 to 1297)
  6. Cezayir-i Bahr-i Sefid1
    1881/82 (AH 1299)

The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Kars1,450 to 1,620
  2. Karput1,750
  3. Cezayir-i Bahr-i Sefid1,000

Six places with the most recorded career years. Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1882 to 1900 (AH 1300 to 1317)
  2. 1870 to 1876 (AH 1287 to 1292)
  3. 1875 to 1878 (AH 1292 to 1295)
  4. 1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296)
  5. 1878 to 1880 (AH 1296 to 1297)
  6. 1880/81 (AH 1298)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Dimnasy Mektebi (Rusya) [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
1 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde Dağıstanlılar

    SAİT ARAS · 2023 · Pages 151, 152, 153, 154

    BOA. DH. SAİD. d. 10/867

Read the original source accounts · 39 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 23 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 34 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects