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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mustafa Zihni Paşa

Born 1849/50 (AH 1266) · Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye) · Dated entries 1869 to 1912 (AH 1286 to 1330)

Languages Arabic, Persian, Turkish

Archival references BOA SAD 80/264; BOA SAD 4/ 442-43; BOA SAD 80/263-64

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 12 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye)Baghdad (Bağdat)Tripoli (Trablusşam)GümüşhaneKarbala (Kerbela)Kahramanmaraş (Maraş)AdanaIoannina (Yanya)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 12 · Sulaymaniyah (Süleymaniye)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

5 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1
    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1869/70 (AH 1286)

    Bağdad Defter-i Hakani İdaresi / Hile

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Bağdad Defter-i Hakani İdaresi; Hile

    1. Bağdad Defter-i Hakani İdaresi

      First work as recorded

      Calculated age 20

    2. Hile

      Hile sancağı mukayyidi (Defter-i Hakani)

      750 kuruşCalculated age 20

  3. 3

    1880/81 (AH 1298)

    Baghdad (Bağdat)

      All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

    1. 4

      1888/89 (AH 1306)

      Kozan

      Not yet located on the map: Kozan

        All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

      1. 5

        1891/92 (AH 1309)

        Hamidabad

        Not yet located on the map: Hamidabad

          All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

        1. 6

          1892/93 (AH 1310) · 2 recorded years

          Teke

          AH entries: 1310, 1311. Gaps remain open.

          Within-year entry order unresolved

          Not yet located on the map: Teke

            All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

          1. 7

            1894/95 (AH 1312)

            Berat / Tripoli (Trablusşam)

            Within-year entry order unresolved

            Not yet located on the map: Berat

              All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

            1. 8

              1905/06 (AH 1323)

              Gümüşhane

                All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

              1. 9

                1906/07 (AH 1324)

                Karbala (Kerbela)

                  All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

                1. 10

                  1907/08 (AH 1325)

                  Kahramanmaraş (Maraş)

                    All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

                  1. 11

                    1909/10 (AH 1327)

                    Adana / Ioannina (Yanya)

                    Within-year entry order unresolved

                      All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

                    1. 12

                      1911/12 (AH 1330)

                      Hicaz

                      Not yet located on the map: Hicaz

                      1. Vali

                        Calculated age 64

                    8 entries without a resolved year

                    These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

                    Read all 8 undated entries and their source evidence →

                    Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

                    Pay over time

                    Pay in its time

                    Current collection salary comparison

                    Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

                    Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
                    Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

                    Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

                    Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

                    How the comparison is calculated

                    One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

                    Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

                    View the yearly values
                    Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
                    AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
                    1869/70 (AH 1286)750400150 to 2,25069.7%609

                    Career patterns and pay

                    Recorded pay over the career

                    Kuruş · dated amounts

                    Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

                    ● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

                    Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

                    Where the career is recorded

                    Distinct AH years with career entries
                    1. Teke2
                      1892 to 1894 (AH 1310 to 1311)
                    2. 1909/10 (AH 1327)
                    3. 1880/81 (AH 1298)
                    4. Berat1
                      1894/95 (AH 1312)
                    5. 1905/06 (AH 1323)
                    6. Hamidabad1
                      1891/92 (AH 1309)

                    The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

                    Amounts recorded by place

                    Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
                    1. Hile750

                    Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

                    Titles across the recorded years

                    Distinct AH years with each recorded title
                    1. 1888 to 1908 (AH 1306 to 1325)
                    2. 1894 to 1907 (AH 1312 to 1324)
                    3. 1909 to 1912 (AH 1327 to 1330)
                    4. 1869/70 (AH 1286)
                    5. 1880/81 (AH 1298)

                    The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

                    Related officials in the salary reference

                    All related groups and salary ranks

                    Education and personal record

                    Schooling sıbyan mektebi; özel hocalar [source]

                    Language skills and historical terms

                    Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

                    Honours and other personal details

                    Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
                    1 (recorded code) [source]
                    All personal fields and their sources

                    Sources and evidence

                    1. Kemal Paşazâde Said Bey Terâcim-i Ahvâl-ı Muâsırîn

                      FİLİZ ANADOL · 2005 · Pages 56, 57, 58

                      201 13 Rebiü'l-evvel 1310 tarihinde Teke Sancağı mutasarrıflığına nakl eylemiştir. Teke Sancağı ormanları hakkındaki kanuna aykırı çalışmaları ve tahribat işlerinde dahli ve orman meclisi memurlarının görevlerini yerine getirmede zorluk çıkaran hareketleri görülmesi ve orman ihalelerine karıştırılan fesada ortak olması anlaşılması ve karışıklıktan haberdar olmasına rağmen önem vermemesi üzerine 16 Şevval 1311'de azl edilmiştir. ( Ayrıntılı bilgi için bak Sicill-i Ahval Defteri 4/ 442)14 Receb 1312'de Berat'a nakl, sene-i merkume Ramazanı'nın ilk günü becayiş suretiyle Trablusşam, 20 Ramazanda becayiş suretiyle Bolu sancakları mutasarrıflıklarına nakl buyurulmuştur. Kozan mutasarrıfı iken Ermeni eşkıyasının toplanmasının men'ine dair arzusu dikkat çekmiştir. Teke mutasarrıflığında bulunduğu sırada katil ve sanıkları, suçluları yakalamalarındaki çalışmaları ve önceden Antalya'ya sevk olunan göçmenlerin uygun biçimde yerleştirilmelerindeki çalışmaları memnuniyet yaratmıştır. "14 Receb 1312'de Berat Sancağı mutasarrıflığına tayin ve sene-i merkume Ramazanının ilk günü becayiş suretiyle Trablusşam ve 20 Ramazan 1313'de Bolu Sancakları mutasarrıflıklarına nakl buyurulmuştur. Bolu Sancağı'nda iken Akçaşehir şose yolundan dolayı ortaya çıkan arbede ile adliye mahkemeleri işlemlerine müdahale ettiği ve bazı tutukluların firar meseleleri ve serbest bırakılmaları gibi pek çok olaya sebep olmuştur. ( Ayrıntılı bilgi için SAD 4/442-43) Bahsedilen konularda müşarünileyhin sorumlu olduğu ve muhâkemesini gerektirdiği beyan olunmuştur. Bolu Sancağı'nda bedelât-ı nakdiyenin ve vilâyete müretteb mebâliğin tanzîmât-ı harbiye tertîbinin muavinden evvel tahsîli ve orman hariklerinin itfâsı ve katillerin elde edilmesi ve kaçakçıların şakî-i meşhûr Mustafa'nın derdesti ve Aydın Vilâyeti hareket için arz-ı cem'i ve Ereğli Mâden-i humâyûnu amelesinin tertîbiyle i'zâmı hususlarındaki ikdâm ve gayreti şâyân-ı takdîrdir." ( BOA SAD 80/264); ²⁰³ 2 Ramazan 1313'de terfian Rumeli Beylerbeyi payesi, 5 Zilhicce 1317'de ikinci, 21 Cemâziye'l-evvel 1318'de birinci rütbeden Mecidî nişanı ihsan buyurulmuştur. (BOA SAD 4/ 442-43); SAD 4/442; BOA SAD 80/264; BOA SAD 80/263-64

                    Read the original source accounts · 23 source entries →

                    The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

                    Yearly entries and their source passages · 12 dated AH years

                    Annual salary study and register readings

                    The separate annual salary reference account has 15 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

                    Open the salary study and register readings →

                    How to read the records

                    Subjects