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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mahmud Hamdi Efendi

Born 1864/65 (AH 1281) · Çemişgezek · Dated entries 1881 to 1906 (AH 1299 to 1323)

Archival reference DH_SAİDd_____00148_00054

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 8 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1ÇemişgezekMazgirt
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 8 · Çemişgezek

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

3 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1864/65 (AH 1281)

    Çemişgezek

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1881/82 (AH 1299)

    Çemişgezek

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 18

    2. Rüşdiye rik'a muallimi

      80 kuruşCalculated age 18

  3. 3

    1882/83 (AH 1300) · 7 recorded years

    Çemişgezek

    AH entries: 1300, 1301, 1302, 1303, 1304, 1305, 1306. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Rüşdiye rik'a muallimi

      80 kuruşCalculated age 19

      Continuing service as described

    2. Tahrirat kâtibi

      150 kuruşCalculated age 25

      Continuing service as described

    All 12 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1889/90 (AH 1307)

    Çemişgezek / Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

    1. Çemişgezek

      Tahrirat kâtibi

      150 kuruşCalculated age 26

      Continuing service as described

    2. Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

      Muhasebe kalemi varidat kâtibi refakat memuru

      250 kuruşCalculated age 26

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1890/91 (AH 1308) · 4 recorded years

    Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

    AH entries: 1308, 1309, 1310, 1311. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

    1. Muhasebe kalemi varidat kâtibi refakat memuru

      250 kuruşCalculated age 27

      Continuing service as described

    2. Muhasebe kalemi yevmiye kâtibi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 30

      Continuing service as described

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi / Mazgirt

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

    1. Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

      Muhasebe kalemi yevmiye kâtibi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 31

      Continuing service as described

    2. Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi

      Muhasebe kalemi yevmiye kâtibi

      320 kuruşCalculated age 31

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  7. 7

    1901/02 (AH 1319) · 4 recorded years

    Hozat

    AH entries: 1319, 1320, 1321, 1322. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Hozat

    1. Rüşdiye hüsn-i hat muallimi

      85 kuruşCalculated age 38

    2. Rüşdiye hüsn-i hat muallimi

      85 kuruşCalculated age 41

      Continuing service as described

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  8. 8

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    Hozat / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Hozat; Location not recorded

    1. Hozat

      Rüşdiye hüsn-i hat muallimi

      85 kuruşCalculated age 42

      Continuing service as described

    2. Place not recorded

      Infisal

      Calculated age 42

1 entry without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1881/82 (AH 1299)80400150 to 1,5003.4%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)80400150 to 1,4003.6%1655
1883/84 (AH 1301)80400150 to 1,4003.8%1720
1884/85 (AH 1302)80400150 to 1,5003.5%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)80400150 to 1,5004.1%1787
1886/87 (AH 1304)110400150 to 1,5006.3%1725
1887/88 (AH 1305)150400150 to 1,5009.7%1762
1888/89 (AH 1306)150400135 to 1,50010.6%1797
1889/90 (AH 1307)250400130 to 1,50021.3%1874
1890/91 (AH 1308)250400125 to 1,50021.5%1896
1891/92 (AH 1309)300400140 to 1,60028.5%1927
1892/93 (AH 1310)300400135 to 1,50028.0%1935
1893/94 (AH 1311)300400140 to 1,40027.9%1929
1894/95 (AH 1312)320400140 to 1,50037.9%2004
1901/02 (AH 1319)85400150 to 1,5204.4%1666
1902/03 (AH 1320)85400150 to 1,5004.1%1627
1903/04 (AH 1321)85405150 to 1,4504.6%1578
1904/05 (AH 1322)85400135 to 1,5004.6%1493
1905/06 (AH 1323)85430125 to 1,5005.2%1423

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1881 to 1890 (AH 1299 to 1307)
  2. Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi6
    1889 to 1895 (AH 1307 to 1312)
  3. Hozat5
    1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323)
  4. 1894/95 (AH 1312)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Çemişgezek80 to 150
  2. Dersim sancağı muhasebe kalemi250 to 320
  3. Hozat85

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1881 to 1888 (AH 1299 to 1305)
  2. 1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323)
  3. 1891 to 1895 (AH 1309 to 1312)
  4. 1889 to 1892 (AH 1307 to 1309)
  5. 1887 to 1890 (AH 1305 to 1307)
  6. 1886 to 1888 (AH 1304 to 1305)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Qualification Formal qualification recorded; Rüşdiye şehadetnamesi [1]

Schooling Çemişgezek sıbyan ve rüşdiye mektepleri [source]

All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre çemişgezekli devlet memurları

    YETER ÖZDEMİR BIYIK · 2024 · Pages 341, 342, 343

    405 DH_SAİDd_____00148_00054

Read the original source accounts · 33 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 19 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 32 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

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