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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmet Tevfik Efendi

Born 1873/74 (AH 1290) · Sivas · Dated entries 1903 to 1910 (AH 1321 to 1327)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference DH.SAİD.d,nr.00200,s.71

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

1903/04 (AH 1321): polis memuru, Beyoğlu, 270 kuruş1904/05 (AH 1322): polis memuru, Beyoğlu, 270 kuruş1905/06 (AH 1323): polis memuru, Beyoğlu, 270 kuruş1905/06 (AH 1323): polis memuru (İstifa), Beyoğlu1906/07 (AH 1324): makine temizleyicisi, Hicaz Demiryolu Umur İdaresi, 270 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325): hareket idaresi memuru, Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi, 270 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325): memur madenliği (kaynakta böyle), Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi, 300 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325): telgrafçı, Hicaz Demiryolu, 350 kuruş1908/09 (AH 1326): telgrafçı, Hicaz Demiryolu, 400 kuruş1908/09 (AH 1326): telgrafçı, Hicaz Demiryolu1909/10 (AH 1327): telgrafçı, Hicaz Demiryolu, 500 kuruşAH 1321AH 1325AH 1327
Places and reading notes
  • Beyoğlu
  • Hicaz Demiryolu Umur İdaresi
  • Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi
  • Hicaz Demiryolu

7 distinct dated years. Stacked marks retain different posts, rates or accounts without assigning an order within that year. Grey marks have no service place.

Follow 6 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1SivasBeyoğlu
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 6 · Sivas

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

3 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1873/74 (AH 1290)

    Sivas

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Beyoğlu / Beyoğlu

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Beyoğlu

      First work as recorded

      Calculated age 31

    2. Beyoğlu

      polis memuru

      270 kuruşCalculated age 31

  3. 3

    1904/05 (AH 1322) · 2 recorded years

    Beyoğlu

    AH entries: 1322, 1323. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. polis memuru

      270 kuruşCalculated age 32

      Continuing service as described

    2. polis memuru

      270 kuruşCalculated age 33

      Continuing service as described

    3. polis memuru (İstifa)

      Calculated age 33

      Recorded service ending

  4. 4

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Hicaz Demiryolu Umur İdaresi

    Not yet located on the map: Hicaz Demiryolu Umur İdaresi

    1. makine temizleyicisi

      270 kuruşCalculated age 34

  5. 5

    1907/08 (AH 1325)

    Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi / Hicaz Demiryolu

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi; Hicaz Demiryolu

    1. Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi

      hareket idaresi memuru

      270 kuruşCalculated age 35

    2. Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi

      memur madenliği (kaynakta böyle)

      300 kuruşCalculated age 35

    3. Hicaz Demiryolu

      telgrafçı

      350 kuruşCalculated age 35

  6. 6

    1908/09 (AH 1326) · 2 recorded years

    Hicaz Demiryolu

    AH entries: 1326, 1327. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Hicaz Demiryolu

    1. telgrafçı

      400 kuruşCalculated age 36

    2. telgrafçı

      Calculated age 36

    3. telgrafçı

      500 kuruşCalculated age 37

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1903/04 (AH 1321)270405150 to 1,45028.2%1578
1904/05 (AH 1322)270400135 to 1,50028.3%1493
1905/06 (AH 1323)270430125 to 1,50028.2%1423
1906/07 (AH 1324)270450150 to 1,52529.3%1371
1907/08 (AH 1325)350460135 to 1,61537.9%1290
1908/09 (AH 1326)400400150 to 2,00042.9%1232
1909/10 (AH 1327)500600200 to 2,00041.1%1088

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts
02505001903/04AH 13211906/07AH 13241909/10AH 13271903/04 (AH 1321) · 270 kuruş1904/05 (AH 1322) · 270 kuruş1905/06 (AH 1323) · 270 kuruş1906/07 (AH 1324) · 270 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325) · 270 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325) · 300 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325) · 350 kuruş1908/09 (AH 1326) · 400 kuruş1909/10 (AH 1327) · 500 kuruş

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)
  2. 1907 to 1910 (AH 1325 to 1327)
  3. Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi1
    1907/08 (AH 1325)
  4. Hicaz Demiryolu Umur İdaresi1
    1906/07 (AH 1324)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Hicaz Demiryolu350 to 500
  2. Hicaz Demiryolu Hareket İdaresi270 to 300
  3. Hicaz Demiryolu Umur İdaresi270

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)
  2. 1907 to 1910 (AH 1325 to 1327)
  3. 1907/08 (AH 1325)
  4. 1906/07 (AH 1324)
  5. 1907/08 (AH 1325)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Sivas Rüştiyesi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Personal details

Birthplace
Sivas [source]
Birth province
Sivas [source]
Birth year
1873/74 (AH 1290) [source]
Archive references
DH.SAİD.d,nr.00200,s.71 [1]

Education and languages

Turkish
Kitâbet [source]okur yazar [1]
Education detail
Rüştiye 3. sınıfında okumuş [source]
Education
Sivas Rüştiyesi [source]
Education level equivalent
7 [source]The coded level equivalent is not the number of years this official attended school.

First work and apprenticeship

Age at first service
31 [source]Calculated year-label differences and source-stated ages are distinguished; alternatives remain visible.
First work place
Beyoğlu [source]
First-salary field
270 kuruş (personal first-salary field) [source]A personal first-salary field does not by itself establish the pay of a particular career event.
First work year
1903/04 (AH 1321) [source]

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Sivaslı devlet adamları

    NESLİHAN EROL · 2022 · Pages 327

    518 DH.SAİD.d,nr.00200,s.71

Read the original source accounts · 11 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 7 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 11 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects