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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmet Cemal Efendi

Born 1874/75 (AH 1291) · Silistra (Silistre) · Dated entries 1888 to 1898 (AH 1306 to 1315)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference BOA, DH. SAİD,d. 132/411

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

1888/89 (AH 1306): Mülazım (adliye), Adapazarı Adliye1892/93 (AH 1310): Mülazım (istatistik), Adapazarı İstatistik Dairesi1892/93 (AH 1310): Mülazım (Düyun-ı Umumiye), Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye İdaresi1892/93 (AH 1310): Muvakkat Müzayede Katibi, Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti, 250 kuruş1893/94 (AH 1311): Muvakkat Müzayede Katibi, Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti, 250 kuruş1893/94 (AH 1311): Muvakkat Müzayede Katibi (İstifa), Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti1893/94 (AH 1311): Aşar Katibi, Düyun-ı Umumiye Memuriyeti, 250 kuruş1896/97 (AH 1314): Sandık Emini, Ortaköy Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Memuriyeti, 350 kuruş1897/98 (AH 1315): Aşar Katibi, İzmit Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Müdüriyeti, 400 kuruşAH 1306AH 1310AH 1315
Places and reading notes
  • Adapazarı Adliye
  • Adapazarı İstatistik Dairesi
  • Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye İdaresi
  • Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti
  • Düyun-ı Umumiye Memuriyeti
  • Ortaköy Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Memuriyeti
  • İzmit Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Müdüriyeti

5 distinct dated years. Stacked marks retain different posts, rates or accounts without assigning an order within that year. Grey marks have no service place.

Follow 6 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Silistra (Silistre)Adapazarı
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 6 · Silistra (Silistre)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

4 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1874/75 (AH 1291)

    Silistra (Silistre)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    Adapazarı / Adapazarı Adliye

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Adapazarı Adliye

    1. Adapazarı

      First work as recorded

      Calculated age 15

    2. Adapazarı Adliye

      Mülazım (adliye)

      Calculated age 15

  3. 3

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Adapazarı İstatistik Dairesi / Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye İdaresi / Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Adapazarı İstatistik Dairesi; Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye İdaresi; Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti

    1. Adapazarı İstatistik Dairesi

      Mülazım (istatistik)

      Calculated age 19

    2. Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye İdaresi

      Mülazım (Düyun-ı Umumiye)

      Calculated age 19

    3. Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti

      Muvakkat Müzayede Katibi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 19

  4. 4

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti / Düyun-ı Umumiye Memuriyeti

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti; Düyun-ı Umumiye Memuriyeti

    1. Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti

      Muvakkat Müzayede Katibi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 20

      Continuing service as described

    2. Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti

      Muvakkat Müzayede Katibi (İstifa)

      Calculated age 20

      Recorded service ending

    3. Düyun-ı Umumiye Memuriyeti

      Aşar Katibi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 20

  5. 5

    1896/97 (AH 1314)

    Ortaköy Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Memuriyeti

    Not yet located on the map: Ortaköy Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Memuriyeti

    1. Sandık Emini

      350 kuruşCalculated age 23

  6. 6

    1897/98 (AH 1315)

    İzmit Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Müdüriyeti

    Not yet located on the map: İzmit Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Müdüriyeti

    1. Aşar Katibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 24

3 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1892/93 (AH 1310)250400135 to 1,50021.3%1935
1893/94 (AH 1311)250400140 to 1,40021.2%1929
1896/97 (AH 1314)350450150 to 1,57536.8%2119
1897/98 (AH 1315)400400140 to 1,42545.2%1891

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts
02004001892/93AH 13101895/96AH 13131897/98AH 13151892/93 (AH 1310) · 250 kuruş1893/94 (AH 1311) · 250 kuruş1893/94 (AH 1311) · 250 kuruş1896/97 (AH 1314) · 350 kuruş1897/98 (AH 1315) · 400 kuruş

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti2
    1892 to 1894 (AH 1310 to 1311)
  2. Adapazarı Adliye1
    1888/89 (AH 1306)
  3. Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye İdaresi1
    1892/93 (AH 1310)
  4. Adapazarı İstatistik Dairesi1
    1892/93 (AH 1310)
  5. Düyun-ı Umumiye Memuriyeti1
    1893/94 (AH 1311)
  6. İzmit Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Müdüriyeti1
    1897/98 (AH 1315)

The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Adapazarı Düyun-ı Umumiye Müdüriyeti250
  2. Düyun-ı Umumiye Memuriyeti250
  3. İzmit Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Müdüriyeti400
  4. Ortaköy Düyun-ı Umumiye Merkez Memuriyeti350

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1893 to 1898 (AH 1311 to 1315)
  2. 1892 to 1894 (AH 1310 to 1311)
  3. 1888/89 (AH 1306)
  4. 1892/93 (AH 1310)
  5. 1892/93 (AH 1310)
  6. 1896/97 (AH 1314)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Qualification Formal qualification recorded; Şahadetname [1]

Schooling Silistre sıbyan ve rüşdiye mektepleri [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Personal details

Birthplace
Silistre [source]
Birth year
1874/75 (AH 1291) [source]
Father’s occupation
Gemi kaptanı [source]
Archive references
BOA, DH. SAİD,d. 132/411 [1]

Education and languages

Turkish
Kitâbet [source]okur yazar [1]
Qualification
Formal qualification recorded [source]Şahadetname [1]Original wording is retained alongside any qualification indicator.
Education
Silistre sıbyan ve rüşdiye mektepleri [source]
Education level equivalent
7 [source]The coded level equivalent is not the number of years this official attended school.

First work and apprenticeship

Age at first service
16 [source]Calculated year-label differences and source-stated ages are distinguished; alternatives remain visible.
First work place
Adapazarı [source]
First work year
1888/89 (AH 1306) [source]

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval defterlerine göre Silistreli devlet memurları

    KEMAL TERLEMEZ · 2026 · Pages 56

    BOA, DH. SAİD,d. 132/411; 182 BOA, DH. SAİD,d. 132/411.; BOA, DH. SAİD,d. 132/411

Read the original source accounts · 12 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 5 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 9 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects