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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

İsmail Zihni Efendi

Born 1841/42 (AH 1257) · Shkodër (İşkodra) · Dated entries 1853 to 1889 (AH 1270 to 1306)

Languages Turkish

Archival references BOA. DH. SAİDd., 01/261; BOA. DH. SAİDd., 01/261, s. 520

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 7 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Shkodër (İşkodra)Cebeli lubnan
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 7 · Shkodër (İşkodra)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

3 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1841/42 (AH 1257)

    Shkodër (İşkodra)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1853/54 (AH 1270)

    Shkodër (İşkodra)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 13

    2. Tapu kâtibi

      350 kuruşCalculated age 13

  3. 3

    1854/55 (AH 1271) · 16 recorded years

    Shkodër (İşkodra)

    AH entries: 1271, 1272, 1273, 1274, 1275, 1276, 1277, 1278, 1279, 1280, 1281, 1282, 1283, 1284, 1285, 1286. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Tapu kâtibi

      350 kuruşCalculated age 14

      Continuing service as described

    2. Merkez muhasebecisi (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 29

    All 21 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1871/72 (AH 1288) · 5 recorded years

    Cebeli lubnan

    AH entries: 1288, 1289, 1290, 1291, 1292. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Muhasebeci

      3,000 kuruşCalculated age 31

    2. Muhasebeci (İstifa)

      Calculated age 35

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1876/77 (AH 1293) · 8 recorded years

    Ma‘mûretü'l-Azîz

    AH entries: 1293, 1294, 1295, 1296, 1297, 1298, 1299, 1300. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Ma‘mûretü'l-Azîz

    1. Sancak Muhasebecisi

      3,250 kuruşCalculated age 36

    2. Defterdar (İstifa)

      Calculated age 43

    All 11 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1884/85 (AH 1302) · 2 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1302, 1303. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Maliye Teftiş Heyeti üyesi

      6,000 kuruşCalculated age 45

    2. Sekizinci Daire Maliye müfettişi

      5,000 kuruşCalculated age 46

  7. 7

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    Place not recorded

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Vefat

      Calculated age 49

4 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1853/54 (AH 1270)350400100 to 3,00044.4%64
1854/55 (AH 1271)350400100 to 5,00040.9%67
1855/56 (AH 1272)350400100 to 5,00040.6%65
1858/59 (AH 1275)600500150 to 5,00057.7%105
1859/60 (AH 1276)600500150 to 3,35058.2%111
1860/61 (AH 1277)600500150 to 3,00059.4%134
1861/62 (AH 1278)600500150 to 3,00056.3%161
1862/63 (AH 1279)950400140 to 3,00071.4%197
1863/64 (AH 1280)950475125 to 3,00068.8%232
1864/65 (AH 1281)950400125 to 3,00072.2%253
1865/66 (AH 1282)950400150 to 2,00075.6%341
1866/67 (AH 1283)950400146 to 2,00075.9%399
1867/68 (AH 1284)950458150 to 2,50071.2%435
1868/69 (AH 1285)3,000475150 to 3,00089.9%505
1869/70 (AH 1286)3,000400150 to 2,25091.9%609
1871/72 (AH 1288)3,000420.5125 to 2,37591.4%712
1872/73 (AH 1289)3,000450140 to 2,35091.8%736
1873/74 (AH 1290)3,000405130 to 2,20092.7%805
1874/75 (AH 1291)3,000450150 to 1,80093.5%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)3,000450150 to 2,00092.7%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)3,250420150 to 2,00095.3%1102
1877/78 (AH 1294)3,250450150 to 1,80095.2%1160
1878 (AH 1295)3,250450150 to 2,00095.1%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)3,600400150 to 2,00094.9%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)3,600400180 to 1,80095.4%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)3,600400160 to 1,50096.8%1448
1881/82 (AH 1299)3,600400150 to 1,50096.7%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)3,600400150 to 1,40097.4%1655
1884/85 (AH 1302)6,000400150 to 1,50098.1%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)5,000400150 to 1,50097.3%1787

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1853 to 1870 (AH 1270 to 1286)
  2. Ma‘mûretü'l-Azîz8
    1876 to 1883 (AH 1293 to 1300)
  3. 1871 to 1876 (AH 1288 to 1292)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Ma‘mûretü'l-Azîz3,250 to 3,600

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1858 to 1869 (AH 1275 to 1285)
  2. 1871 to 1876 (AH 1288 to 1292)
  3. 1876 to 1880 (AH 1293 to 1297)
  4. 1879 to 1883 (AH 1297 to 1300)
  5. 1853 to 1859 (AH 1270 to 1275)
  6. 1856 to 1859 (AH 1273 to 1275)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Mektep ve medreseler [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
0 (recorded code) [source]
Judicial record as worded
0 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde görev yapan İşkodralı devlet memurları

    AHMET MURAT ATABAY · 2022 · Pages 204, 205, 206

    BOA. DH. SAİDd., 01/261; 304 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 01/261, s. 520.; BOA. DH. SAİDd., 01/261, s. 520.

Read the original source accounts · 46 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 33 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 42 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

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