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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Hatice Özgener

Birth: 1865, Selanik · Thessaloniki (Selanik)

Imagined illustration for the dossier of Hatice Özgener; not a historical likeness
Imagined portrait Not a historical likeness

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 10 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Thessaloniki (Selanik)Istanbul (Dersaadet)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 10 · Thessaloniki (Selanik)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same Gregorian year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

  1. 1

    1865 (Gregorian) (as recorded)

    Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1878 (Gregorian); 14 Ekim 1878

    Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1. Selanik İnas Rüşdiyesi muallim muavini

  3. 3

    1885 (Gregorian); Eylül 1885 sonu

    Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1. Selanik İnas Rüşdiyesi öğretmen yardımcılığı sona erdi

  4. 4

    1894 (Gregorian); Eylül 1894 sonu

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Bebek İnas Rüşdiyesi öğretmen yardımcılığından istifa (istifa)

  5. 5

    1900 (Gregorian); 14 Ağustos 1900

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Bebek İnas Rüşdiyesi muallim-i ûlâ

  6. 6

    1911 (Gregorian); 14 Ağustos 1911

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Additional drawing teacher

    2. Bebek İnas Rüşdiyesi başöğretmenlik ve resim öğretmenliği sona erdi

  7. 7

    1912 (Gregorian); 14 Aralık 1912

    Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1. Menâtık-ı Harbiye allowance

  8. 8

    1913 (Gregorian); 20 Mart 1913 · 4 recorded years

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Gregorian entries: 1913, 1914, 1915, 1916. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. İstanbul Darülmuallimat history teacher

    2. Bebek Darüleytam director

    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

  9. 9

    1919 (Gregorian); 1 Şubat 1919

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Çağlayan Darüleytam director

  10. 10

    1924 (Gregorian); 1 Temmuz 1924

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Beykoz Darüleytam öğretmeni

    2. Tekaüt (Retired from Darüleytam service)

Dates in this sequence are explicitly recorded in the Gregorian calendar. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Salary comparison sample

Post and Telegraph and cross-ministry annual records; not the whole bureaucracy.

This dossier has no validated link to the annual salary comparison.

Education and personal record

Schooling Kırmızı Mektep and Selanik İnas Rüşdiyesi [1]

All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

Biographical reading

Differences between published accounts
  • The source records interruptions in teaching in September 1885 and September 1894. The Beykoz appointment of July 1924 belongs to her later career in the Republic.
  1. Hatice Özgener (Özgenel) (1865–1940)

    Zeynel Özlü · 2021 · Pages

Read the original source accounts · 15 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 12 dated Gregorian years

How to read the records

Subjects