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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

NİKOLA BONATİ EFENDİ

Born 1847/48 (AH 1264) · Shkodër (İşkodra) · Dated entries 1863 to 1906 (AH 1280 to 1323)

Languages French, Italian

Archival references BOA. DH. SAİDd., 58/189; BOA. DH. SAİDd., 58/189, s. 375

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 5 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Shkodër (İşkodra)Istanbul (Dersaadet)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 5 · Shkodër (İşkodra)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

  1. 1

    1847/48 (AH 1264)

    Shkodër (İşkodra)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1863/64 (AH 1280)

    Shkodër (İşkodra)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 16

    All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1864/65 (AH 1281) · 10 recorded years

    Shkodër (İşkodra)

    AH entries: 1281, 1282, 1283, 1284, 1285, 1286, 1287, 1288, 1289, 1290. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

      All 13 recorded entries in this stage →

    1. 4

      1874/75 (AH 1291)

      Shkodër (İşkodra) / Istanbul (Dersaadet)

      Within-year entry order unresolved

        All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

      1. 5

        1875/76 (AH 1292) · 32 recorded years

        Istanbul (Dersaadet)

        AH entries: 1292, 1293, 1294, 1295, 1296, 1297, 1298, 1299, 1300, 1301, 1302, 1303, 1304, 1305, 1306, 1307, 1308, 1309, 1310, 1311, 1312, 1313, 1314, 1315, 1316, 1317, 1318, 1319, 1320, 1321, 1322, 1323. Gaps remain open.

        Within-year entry order unresolved

        1. Beyoğlu Telgraf Merkezi muhasebe ve müstediyat memuru

          1,000 kuruşCalculated age 28

          Continuing service as described

        All 44 recorded entries in this stage →

      Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

      Pay over time

      Pay in its time

      Current collection salary comparison

      Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

      Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
      Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

      Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

      Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

      How the comparison is calculated

      One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

      Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

      View the yearly values
      Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
      AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
      1863/64 (AH 1280)566475125 to 3,00058.0%232
      1864/65 (AH 1281)566400125 to 3,00060.7%253
      1865/66 (AH 1282)566400150 to 2,00062.9%341
      1866/67 (AH 1283)720400146 to 2,00068.1%399
      1867/68 (AH 1284)600458150 to 2,50059.9%435
      1868/69 (AH 1285)600475150 to 3,00060.5%505
      1869/70 (AH 1286)600400150 to 2,25063.2%609
      1870/71 (AH 1287)600400150 to 2,00064.8%649
      1871/72 (AH 1288)600420.5125 to 2,37563.4%712
      1872/73 (AH 1289)800450140 to 2,35071.6%736
      1873/74 (AH 1290)800405130 to 2,20070.9%805
      1874/75 (AH 1291)1,000450150 to 1,80078.4%882
      1875/76 (AH 1292)1,000450150 to 2,00077.1%976
      1876/77 (AH 1293)1,000420150 to 2,00077.9%1102
      1877/78 (AH 1294)1,000450150 to 1,80077.9%1160
      1878 (AH 1295)1,000450150 to 2,00078.9%1196
      1878/79 (AH 1296)1,000400150 to 2,00076.9%1328
      1879/80 (AH 1297)1,100400180 to 1,80081.4%1534
      1880/81 (AH 1298)1,000400160 to 1,50081.6%1448
      1881/82 (AH 1299)1,000400150 to 1,50081.5%1489
      1882/83 (AH 1300)1,000400150 to 1,40081.9%1655
      1883/84 (AH 1301)1,000400150 to 1,40082.3%1720
      1884/85 (AH 1302)1,000400150 to 1,50080.7%1748
      1885/86 (AH 1303)1,000400150 to 1,50080.2%1787
      1886/87 (AH 1304)1,000400150 to 1,50080.0%1725
      1887/88 (AH 1305)1,000400150 to 1,50079.0%1762
      1888/89 (AH 1306)1,100400135 to 1,50082.9%1797
      1889/90 (AH 1307)1,100400130 to 1,50084.1%1874
      1890/91 (AH 1308)1,100400125 to 1,50082.8%1896
      1891/92 (AH 1309)1,100400140 to 1,60083.1%1927
      1892/93 (AH 1310)1,100400135 to 1,50084.4%1935
      1893/94 (AH 1311)1,100400140 to 1,40085.1%1929
      1894/95 (AH 1312)1,100400140 to 1,50084.0%2004
      1895/96 (AH 1313)1,175400140 to 1,50084.1%1981
      1896/97 (AH 1314)1,220450150 to 1,57585.7%2119
      1897/98 (AH 1315)1,098400140 to 1,42586.4%1891
      1898/99 (AH 1316)1,098400144 to 1,40086.1%1844
      1899/1900 (AH 1317)1,098400140 to 1,44085.5%1821
      1900/01 (AH 1318)1,250400140 to 1,50088.0%1761
      1901/02 (AH 1319)1,250400150 to 1,52086.4%1666
      1902/03 (AH 1320)1,250400150 to 1,50087.5%1627
      1903/04 (AH 1321)1,250405150 to 1,45087.6%1578
      1904/05 (AH 1322)1,250400135 to 1,50087.3%1493
      1905/06 (AH 1323)1,350430125 to 1,50088.5%1423

      Career patterns and pay

      Recorded pay over the career

      Kuruş · dated amounts

      Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

      ● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

      Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

      Where the career is recorded

      Distinct AH years with career entries
      1. 1874 to 1906 (AH 1291 to 1323)
      2. 1863 to 1875 (AH 1280 to 1291)

      Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

      Amounts recorded by place

      Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate

      Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

      Titles across the recorded years

      Distinct AH years with each recorded title
      1. 1874 to 1893 (AH 1291 to 1310)
      2. 1892 to 1906 (AH 1310 to 1323)
      3. 1863 to 1875 (AH 1280 to 1291)
      4. 1874/75 (AH 1291)

      The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

      Related officials in the salary reference

      All related groups and salary ranks

      Education and personal record

      Schooling Millet Mektebi [source]

      Language skills and historical terms

      Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

      • French · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
      • Italian · Kitâbetokuryazar [1]
      All personal fields and their sources

      Sources and evidence

      1. Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde görev yapan İşkodralı devlet memurları

        AHMET MURAT ATABAY · 2022 · Pages 272, 273, 274

        BOA. DH. SAİDd., 58/189; 362 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 58/189, s. 375.

      Read the original source accounts · 62 source entries →

      The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

      Yearly entries and their source passages · 44 dated AH years

      Annual salary study and register readings

      The separate annual salary reference account has 62 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

      Open the salary study and register readings →

      How to read the records

      Subjects