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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Nikolakis Ohannes Efendi

Born 1853/54 (AH 1270) · Istanbul (Dersaadet) · Dated entries 1880 to 1895 (AH 1298 to 1312)

Languages French, Greek, Italian, Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 00096/00034, s. 65

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

1880/81 (AH 1298): Muzahi müdür muavini, place unspecified, 1,250 kuruş1891/92 (AH 1309): Dahiliye Matbaası İdaresi Rumca gazeteler müfettişi, Istanbul (Dersaadet), 600 kuruş1891/92 (AH 1309): Dahiliye Matbaası İdaresi Rumca gazeteler müfettişi, Istanbul (Dersaadet), 1,400 kuruş1894/95 (AH 1312): Müvezzi-i Hümayun İdaresi Fransızca başkâtibi, Istanbul (Dersaadet), 1,700 kuruşAH 1298AH 1312
Places and reading notes
  • Istanbul (Dersaadet)

3 distinct dated years. Stacked marks retain different posts, rates or accounts without assigning an order within that year. Grey marks have no service place.

Follow 4 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Istanbul (Dersaadet)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 4 · Istanbul (Dersaadet)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

1 stop kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1853/54 (AH 1270)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1880/81 (AH 1298)

    Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 28

    2. Muzahi müdür muavini

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 28

  3. 3

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Dahiliye Matbaası İdaresi Rumca gazeteler müfettişi

      600 kuruşCalculated age 39

    2. Dahiliye Matbaası İdaresi Rumca gazeteler müfettişi

      1,400 kuruşCalculated age 39

  4. 4

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1. Müvezzi-i Hümayun İdaresi Fransızca başkâtibi

      1,700 kuruşCalculated age 42

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1880/81 (AH 1298)1,250400160 to 1,50086.5%1448
1891/92 (AH 1309)1,400400140 to 1,60086.8%1927
1894/95 (AH 1312)1,700400140 to 1,50091.8%2004

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts
08501,7001880/81AH 12981887/88AH 13051894/95AH 13121880/81 (AH 1298) · 1,250 kuruş1891/92 (AH 1309) · 600 kuruş1891/92 (AH 1309) · 1,400 kuruş1894/95 (AH 1312) · 1,700 kuruş

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1891 to 1895 (AH 1309 to 1312)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1891/92 (AH 1309)
  2. 1880/81 (AH 1298)
  3. 1894/95 (AH 1312)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Büyük İstanbul Rum Mektebi; Mekteb-i Sultani; özel hocalar [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • French · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
  • Greek · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
  • Italian · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
  • Turkish · Tekellüm [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Personal details

Birthplace
İstanbul [source]
Birth province
Dersaadet [source]
Birth year
1853/54 (AH 1270) [source]
Father’s occupation
Rum Patrikhanesi kapı kethüdası [source]
Nationality or community
Rum [source]
Archive references
BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 00096/00034, s. 65 [1]

Education and languages

French
Kitâbet [source]okur yazar [1]
Greek
Kitâbet [source]okur yazar [1]
Italian
Kitâbet [source]okur yazar [1]
Turkish
Tekellüm [source]
Education
Büyük İstanbul Rum Mektebi; Mekteb-i Sultani; özel hocalar [source]
Education level equivalent
3 (original schooling-year field) [1]The coded level equivalent is not the number of years this official attended school.

First work and apprenticeship

Age at first service
28 [source]Calculated year-label differences and source-stated ages are distinguished; alternatives remain visible.
First-salary field
1250 kuruş (personal first-salary field) [source]A personal first-salary field does not by itself establish the pay of a particular career event.
First work year
1880/81 (AH 1298) [source]

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde İstanbul doğumlu Yahudi ve Rum devlet adamları

    AHMET SÜRMEN · 2011 · Pages 135, 136

    230 BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 00096/00034, s. 65.; BOA. DH. SAİD. d, nr. 00096/00034, s. 65.

Read the original source accounts · 4 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 3 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 4 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects