Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Arif Efendi

Born 1858/59 (AH 1275) · Bursa · Dated entries 1876 to 1892 (AH 1293 to 1309)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference 100/90; 177

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 9 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Bursa
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 9 · Bursa

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

8 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1858/59 (AH 1275)

    Bursa

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1876/77 (AH 1293)

    Hüdâvendigâr

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Hüdâvendigâr

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 18

    2. muhâsebe kalemine mülâzemet

      Calculated age 18

  3. 3

    1877/78 (AH 1294)

    Pazarköy nahiyesi / İznik nahiyesi

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Pazarköy nahiyesi; İznik nahiyesi

    1. Pazarköy nahiyesi

      ta’dad-ı ağnam kitâbeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 19

    2. İznik nahiyesi

      aşar kitâbeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 19

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1878 (AH 1295)

    İznik nahiyesi

    Not yet located on the map: İznik nahiyesi

    1. aşar kitâbeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 20

  5. 5

    1878/79 (AH 1296)

    İznik nahiyesi / Domaniç nahiyesi

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: İznik nahiyesi; Domaniç nahiyesi

    1. İznik nahiyesi

      aşar kitâbeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 21

    2. Domaniç nahiyesi

      Infisal

      Calculated age 21

  6. 6

    1879/80 (AH 1297)

    İznik nahiyesi / Mihaliç kazası / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: İznik nahiyesi; Mihaliç kazası; Location not recorded

    1. İznik nahiyesi

      Infisal

      Calculated age 22

    2. Place not recorded

      kadim müzâyede kitâbeti

      190 kuruşCalculated age 22

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  7. 7

    1881/82 (AH 1299) · 4 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1299, 1300, 1301, 1302. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. harir yevmiye anbar kitâbeti refakati

      300 kuruşCalculated age 24

    2. muratıb müzayede reji Ziraat kalemi kitâbeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 27

    All 7 recorded entries in this stage →

  8. 8

    1885/86 (AH 1303)

    Place not recorded / Ertuğrul sancağı

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded; Ertuğrul sancağı

    1. Place not recorded

      muratıb müzayede reji Ziraat kalemi kitâbeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 28

    2. Ertuğrul sancağı

      muhâsebe kalemi masarif kitâbeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 28

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  9. 9

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    Söğüd kazası

    Not yet located on the map: Söğüd kazası

    1. mal müdürlüğü

      600 kuruşCalculated age 34

3 entries without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1877/78 (AH 1294)400450150 to 1,80043.0%1160
1878 (AH 1295)400450150 to 2,00042.7%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)400400150 to 2,00044.1%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)190400180 to 1,80010.4%1534
1881/82 (AH 1299)300400150 to 1,50028.0%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)300400150 to 1,40027.9%1655
1883/84 (AH 1301)400400150 to 1,40046.1%1720
1884/85 (AH 1302)400400150 to 1,50045.1%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)400400150 to 1,50044.7%1787
1891/92 (AH 1309)600400140 to 1,60065.3%1927

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. İznik nahiyesi4
    1877 to 1880 (AH 1294 to 1297)
  2. Domaniç nahiyesi1
    1878/79 (AH 1296)
  3. Ertuğrul sancağı1
    1885/86 (AH 1303)
  4. Hüdâvendigâr1
    1876/77 (AH 1293)
  5. Mihaliç kazası1
    1879/80 (AH 1297)
  6. Pazarköy nahiyesi1
    1877/78 (AH 1294)

The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. İznik nahiyesi400
  2. Ertuğrul sancağı400
  3. Pazarköy nahiyesi400
  4. Söğüd kazası600

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1877 to 1886 (AH 1294 to 1303)
  2. 1877 to 1879 (AH 1294 to 1296)
  3. 1883 to 1886 (AH 1301 to 1303)
  4. 1882/83 (AH 1300)
  5. 1883/84 (AH 1301)
  6. 1881/82 (AH 1299)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Qualification Formal qualification recorded [source]

Schooling Bursa sıbyan mektebi; mekteb-i rüşdiye [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval defterlerine göre Bursalı memurlar

    DERVİŞ ŞAFAK TOPRAK · 2019 · Pages 212,213,214

    100/90; 177

Read the original source accounts · 24 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 11 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 21 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects