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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Maksim Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Born in Istanbul in 1843/44 (AH 1259), Maksim Efendi came from the Katolik community. Maksim began work in 1862/63, at about 19. The annual lists begin in 1862/63, with Maksim as Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı and no place named. Alongside, the lists for 1881 to 1890 give a second post, in Kalas as Kalas başşehbenderi. Alongside, the lists for 1886 to 1899 give a second post, in a post with no place named as Tuna Avrupa Komisyonu azası. Alongside, the lists for 1898/99 give a second post, in Sofia as Sofya tüccar vekili. In place of a title the lists give İstifa (resignation) for 1896/97, Mazuliyet for 1897/98 and Azil (dismissal) for 1898/99.

The salary went from 50 kuruş a month in 1862/63 to 3,000 in 1881/82, the peak, in Kalas, when 95 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 38 years of salary come to 668,064 kuruş, 3.5 times what an official on the median salary earned in those years. Pay rose to 60 times the first salary; fewer than 4 per cent of the 2,724 officials paid for ten years or more rose as far. The last annual entry is for 1898/99.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 8 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1881/821898/99148IstanbulKalasSofia

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Place not recorded), stop 3 (Place not recorded), stop 5 (Place not recorded), stop 6 (Korfu), stop 7 (Bükreş).

  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1843/44 (AH 1259)

  2. Place not recorded not on the map

    1862 to 1877 (AH 1279 to 1293)

    Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı

    50 to 550 kuruş a month; entries in 15 years

  3. Place not recorded not on the map

    1876 to 1882 (AH 1293 to 1299)

    Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı

    450 to 1,200 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  4. Kalas

    1881 to 1890 (AH 1299 to 1307)

    Kalas başşehbenderi

    3,000 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

  5. Place not recorded not on the map

    1886/87 (AH 1304)

    Tuna Avrupa Komisyonu azası

    entries in 1 year

  6. Korfu as worded, no place record not on the map

    1889 to 1898 (AH 1307 to 1315)

    Korfu başşehbenderi 1889 to 1897 (AH 1307 to 1314); İstifa (resignation (a note on status, not a job)) 1896/97 (AH 1314); Mazuliyet (a note on status, not a job) 1897/98 (AH 1315)

    1,000 to 3,000 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

  7. Bükreş as worded, no place record not on the map

    1898/99 (AH 1316)

    Bükreş başşehbenderi 1898/99 (AH 1316); Azil (dismissal (a note on status, not a job)) 1898/99 (AH 1316)

    2,700 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  8. Sofia (Sofya)

    1898/99 (AH 1316)

    Sofya tüccar vekili

    1,800 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
01,0002,0003,0001863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13163,000 kuruşTahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımıHariciye Nezareti tercümanıKalas başşehbenderiKorfu başşehbenderi
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0002,0005,0001863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 1316This officialMedian, all officials

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Maksim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1862/63504002%
1863/64504752%
1864/65504003%
1865/66504001%
1866/67504002%
1867/681504588%
1868/691504758%
1869/701504009%
1870/7120040015%
1871/72200420.516%
1872/7322845020%
1873/7423540522%
1874/7530045030%
1875/7645045048%
1876/7755042062%
1877/7855045062%
187855045062%
1878/7980040073%
1879/801,00940081%
1880/811,20040084%
1881/823,00040095%
1882/833,00040095%
1883/843,00040096%
1884/853,00040095%
1885/863,00040095%
1886/873,00040095%
1887/883,00040095%
1888/893,00040096%
1889/903,00040096%
1890/913,00040095%
1891/923,00040096%
1892/933,00040096%
1893/943,00040096%
1894/952,00040093%
1895/962,00040092%
1896/972,00045092%
1897/981,00040083%
1898/992,70040095%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Maksim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1862/63AH 1279First work
1862 to 1877AH 1279 to 1293Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı
22 entries
YearSalary
1862/63
1862/6350
1863/6450
1864/6550
1865/6650
1866/6750
1867/6850
1867/68150
1868/69150
1869/70150
1870/71150
1870/71200
1871/72200
1872/73200
1872/73228
1873/74228
1873/74235
1874/75235
1874/75300
1875/76300
1875/76450
1876/77450
450
1876 to 1882AH 1293 to 1299Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı
Hariciye
11 entries
YearSalary
1876/77550
1877/78550
1878550
1878/79550
1878/79800
1879/80800
1879/801,009
1880/811,009
1880/811,132
1880/811,200
1881/821,200
550 to 1,200
1881 to 1890AH 1299 to 1307Kalas başşehbenderi
9 entries
YearSalary
1881/823,000
1882/833,000
1883/843,000
1884/853,000
1885/863,000
1886/873,000
1887/883,000
1888/893,000
1889/903,000
Kalas3,000
1886/87AH 1304Tuna Avrupa Komisyonu azası
1889 to 1897AH 1307 to 1314Korfu başşehbenderi
11 entries
YearSalary
1889/903,000
1890/913,000
1891/923,000
1892/933,000
1892/933,000
1893/943,000
1893/942,000
1894/952,000
1895/962,000
1896/972,000
1896/972,000
3,000 to 2,000
1896/97AH 1314İstifaresignation (a note on status, not a job)
1897/98AH 1315Mazuliyeta note on status, not a job1,000
1898/99AH 1316Bükreş başşehbenderi2,700
1898/99AH 1316Azildismissal (a note on status, not a job)
1898/99AH 1316Sofya tüccar vekiliSofia (Sofya)1,800

Record

Personal

Born
1843/44 (AH 1259)
Community
Katolik
Nationality as recorded
Latin Katolik

First work

Year
1862/63 (AH 1279)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 4 officials with entries in Kalas in the same years, Maksim Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.

All 9 officials with entries in Kalas

Same birthplace

Of the 666 officials born in Istanbul, 446 have a recorded salary; Maksim Efendi had the 71st highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 666 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 85 officials whose first annual entry is for 1862/63 (AH 1279), 68 have a recorded salary; Maksim Efendi had the 14th highest salary of them.

All 85 officials whose first annual entry is for 1862/63 (AH 1279)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Maksim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1862/63AH 1279Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımıAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1862/63AH 1279Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı50Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1863/64AH 1280Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı50Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1864/65AH 1281Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı50Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1865/66AH 1282Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı50Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1866/67AH 1283Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı50Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1867/68AH 1284Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı50Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1867/68AH 1284Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1868/69AH 1285Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1869/70AH 1286Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1870/71AH 1287Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı150Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1870/71AH 1287Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1871/72AH 1288Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1872/73AH 1289Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1872/73AH 1289Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı228Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1873/74AH 1290Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı228Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1873/74AH 1290Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı235Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1874/75AH 1291Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı235Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1874/75AH 1291Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1875/76AH 1292Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1875/76AH 1292Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı450Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1876/77AH 1293Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Evrak Kalemi mülazımı450Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1876/77AH 1293Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı550HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1877/78AH 1294Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı550HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1878AH 1295Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı550HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1878/79AH 1296Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı550HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1878/79AH 1296Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı800HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1879/80AH 1297Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı800HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1879/80AH 1297Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı1,009HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1880/81AH 1298Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı1,009HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1880/81AH 1298Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı1,132HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1880/81AH 1298Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı1,200HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1881/82AH 1299Hariciye Nezareti tercümanı1,200HariciyeSelected canonical career records
1881/82AH 1299Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1882/83AH 1300Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1883/84AH 1301Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1884/85AH 1302Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1885/86AH 1303Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1886/87AH 1304Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1886/87AH 1304Tuna Avrupa Komisyonu azasıAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1887/88AH 1305Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1888/89AH 1306Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1889/90AH 1307Kalas başşehbenderiKalas3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1889/90AH 1307Korfu başşehbenderiKorfu3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1890/91AH 1308Korfu başşehbenderiKorfu3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1891/92AH 1309Korfu başşehbenderiKorfu3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1892/93AH 1310Korfu başşehbenderiKorfu3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1892/93AH 1310Malta başşehbenderiMalta3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1893/94AH 1311Malta başşehbenderiMalta3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1893/94AH 1311Ragusa başşehbenderiRagusa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1894/95AH 1312Ragusa başşehbenderiRagusa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1895/96AH 1313Ragusa başşehbenderiRagusa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1896/97AH 1314Ragusa başşehbenderiRagusa2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1896/97AH 1314Barselona şehbenderiBarselona2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1896/97AH 1314İstifaAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1897/98AH 1315Mazuliyet1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1898/99AH 1316Bükreş başşehbenderiBükreş2,700Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1898/99AH 1316AzilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
1898/99AH 1316Sofya tüccar vekiliSofia (Sofya)1,800Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Maksim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects