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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Şakir Efendi

Born 1878 (AH 1295) · Bursa · Dated entries 1898 to 1909 (AH 1316 to 1326)

Languages French, Turkish

Archival reference 151/72; 141

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

1898/99 (AH 1316): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 700 kuruş1899/1900 (AH 1317): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 700 kuruş1900/01 (AH 1318): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 700 kuruş1901/02 (AH 1319): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 700 kuruş1901/02 (AH 1319): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 1,000 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 1,000 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 1,500 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325): ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği, place unspecified, 2,000 kuruş1908/09 (AH 1326): Açığa Çıkarıldı, place unspecified, 500 kuruşAH 1316AH 1320AH 1326
Places and reading notes

    7 distinct dated years. Stacked marks retain different posts, rates or accounts without assigning an order within that year. Grey marks have no service place.

    Follow 4 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

    1Bursa
    ● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

    Stage 1 of 4 · Bursa

    How to read this map

    Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

    Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

    3 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

    1. 1

      1878 (AH 1295)

      Bursa

      1. Birth

    2. 2

      1898/99 (AH 1316)

      Place not recorded

      Within-year entry order unresolved

      Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

      1. First work as recorded

        Calculated age 21

      2. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        700 kuruşCalculated age 21

    3. 3

      1899/1900 (AH 1317) · 4 recorded years

      Place not recorded

      AH entries: 1317, 1318, 1319, 1320. Gaps remain open.

      Within-year entry order unresolved

      Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

      1. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        700 kuruşCalculated age 22

      2. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        700 kuruşCalculated age 23

      3. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        700 kuruşCalculated age 24

      4. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        1,000 kuruşCalculated age 24

      5. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        1,000 kuruşCalculated age 25

      6. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        1,500 kuruşCalculated age 25

    4. 4

      1907/08 (AH 1325) · 2 recorded years

      Place not recorded

      AH entries: 1325, 1326. Gaps remain open.

      Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

      1. ceyb-i hümâyun mütercimliği

        2,000 kuruşCalculated age 30

      2. Açığa Çıkarıldı

        500 kuruşCalculated age 31

    Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

    Pay over time

    Pay in its time

    Current collection salary comparison

    Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

    Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
    Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

    Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

    Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

    How the comparison is calculated

    One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

    Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

    View the yearly values
    Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
    AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
    1898/99 (AH 1316)700400144 to 1,40074.8%1844
    1899/1900 (AH 1317)700400140 to 1,44073.6%1821
    1900/01 (AH 1318)700400140 to 1,50074.0%1761
    1901/02 (AH 1319)1,000400150 to 1,52080.1%1666
    1902/03 (AH 1320)1,500400150 to 1,50090.0%1627
    1907/08 (AH 1325)2,000460135 to 1,61591.9%1290
    1908/09 (AH 1326)500400150 to 2,00052.4%1232

    Career patterns and pay

    Recorded pay over the career

    Kuruş · dated amounts
    01,0002,0001898/99AH 13161903/04AH 13211908/09AH 13261898/99 (AH 1316) · 700 kuruş1899/1900 (AH 1317) · 700 kuruş1900/01 (AH 1318) · 700 kuruş1901/02 (AH 1319) · 700 kuruş1901/02 (AH 1319) · 1,000 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320) · 1,000 kuruş1902/03 (AH 1320) · 1,500 kuruş1907/08 (AH 1325) · 2,000 kuruş1908/09 (AH 1326) · 500 kuruş

    Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

    ● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

    Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

    Titles across the recorded years

    Distinct AH years with each recorded title
    1. 1898 to 1908 (AH 1316 to 1325)
    2. 1908/09 (AH 1326)

    The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

    Related officials in the salary reference

    All related groups and salary ranks

    Education and personal record

    Schooling Mâlûm-ı mahsusdan; Dersaâdet yüksek kaldırımda kâin (Okunamadı) Fransız mekteb-i meşrut-u ulûm vefünunu [source]

    Language skills and historical terms

    Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

    All personal fields and their sources

    Personal details

    Birthplace
    Bursa [source]Bursa şehrinde [1]
    Birth year
    1878 (AH 1295) [source]
    Religion
    İslam [source]
    Archive references
    151/72; 141 [1]

    Education and languages

    French
    tekallüm ve kitâbet eylediği [source]
    Turkish
    okuyub yazdığı [source]
    Education
    Mâlûm-ı mahsusdan; Dersaâdet yüksek kaldırımda kâin (Okunamadı) Fransız mekteb-i meşrut-u ulûm vefünunu [source]

    First work and apprenticeship

    Age at first service
    21 (calculated from AH year labels) [source]Calculated year-label differences and source-stated ages are distinguished; alternatives remain visible.
    First-salary field
    700 kuruş (personal first-salary field) [source]A personal first-salary field does not by itself establish the pay of a particular career event.
    First work year
    1898/99 (AH 1316) [source]

    Sources and evidence

    1. Sicill-i Ahval defterlerine göre Bursalı memurlar

      DERVİŞ ŞAFAK TOPRAK · 2019 · Pages 299

      151/72; 141

    Read the original source accounts · 9 source entries →

    The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

    Yearly entries and their source passages · 7 dated AH years

    Annual salary study and register readings

    The separate annual salary reference account has 9 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

    Open the salary study and register readings →

    How to read the records

    Subjects