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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hamza Bahaeddin Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Jeddah (Cidde) in 1889/90 (AH 1307). On record 1909 to 1911, 3 annual entries.

Life

Hamza Bahaeddin Efendi was born in Jeddah (Cidde) in 1889/90 (AH 1307). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as telgraf memuru.

Schooling recorded: the wording Hususi Muallim in the school field, which names no school. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1906/07 (AH 1324). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 500 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1909/10, the official was about 19 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1909/10, shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Hicaz, with 500 kuruş a month. In 1911 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Jeddah, the salary going from 500 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Hicaz).

The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1911 as Muhabere Memuru. 58 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 3 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1911. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 9.54 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1889/90 (AH 1307)
Birthplace
Jeddah (Cidde)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish
Father's occupation
telgraf memuru

Education

Private teaching
Hususi Muallim (4 years)private teacher (not a school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1906/07 (AH 1324)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Career

Career of Hamza Bahaeddin Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1906/07AH 1324First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)500first-salary field
1909 to 1911AH 1327 to 1328Başmüdür Kitabeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1909/10500
1910/11500
Hicaz500
1911AH 1329Muhabere MemuruJeddah (Cidde)600
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329600 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hamza Bahaeddin Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1909/10500462.550%
1910/1150050047%
191160050040058%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
JeddahIstanbulHicaz

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

Officials recorded in Hicaz

Same school recorded

37 officials in all.

Same birthplace

Officials born in Jeddah (Cidde)

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Hamza Bahaeddin Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1909/10AH 1327Başmüdür KitabetiHicaz500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract187-176-174
1910/11AH 1328Başmüdür KitabetiHicaz500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract187-176-174
1911AH 1329Muhabere MemuruJeddah (Cidde)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract187-176-174
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hamza Bahaeddin Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHamza Bahaeddin EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceciddeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhicazRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolhususi muallimRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3 other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1324Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.