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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

MUHAMMED NİMET EFENDİ

Born 1830/31 (AH 1246) · Kirkuk (Kerkük) · Dated entries 1858 to 1891 (AH 1275 to 1308)

Languages Arabic, Persian, Turkish

Archival reference DH_SAİD,00081_00234

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 20 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Kirkuk (Kerkük)Istanbul (Dersaadet)ElazığAdanaTrabzonTyre (Sur)Haifa (Hayfa)Damascus (Şam)Latakia (Lazkiye)Mosul (Musul)AnkaraJerusalem (Kudüs)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 20 · Kirkuk (Kerkük)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

5 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1830/31 (AH 1246)

    Kirkuk (Kerkük)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1858/59 (AH 1275)

    Istanbul (Dersaadet) / Postahane

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Postahane

    1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

      First work as recorded

      Calculated age 29

    2. Postahane

      Postahane mekatib-i ticariye mukayyidi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 29

  3. 3

    1863/64 (AH 1280)

    Elazığ

    1. Posta Memuru

      450 kuruşCalculated age 34

  4. 4

    1865/66 (AH 1282)

    Kirkuk (Kerkük)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Posta müdürü

      500 kuruşCalculated age 36

    2. Posta müdürü (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 36

      Recorded service ending

  5. 5

    1867/68 (AH 1284)

    Pala / Adana / Trabzon

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Pala

    1. Pala

      Arazi-i emiriye füruhat memuru

      Calculated age 38

    2. Trabzon

      Posta müdürü

      1,250 kuruşCalculated age 38

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1870/71 (AH 1287)

    Anadolu ciheti / Postahane / Rumeli ciheti

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Anadolu ciheti; Postahane; Rumeli ciheti

    1. Anadolu ciheti

      Anadolu posta müfettişi

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 41

    2. Rumeli ciheti

      Rumeli posta müfettişi

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 41

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  7. 7

    1871/72 (AH 1288)

    Rumeli ciheti

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Rumeli ciheti

    1. Rumeli posta müfettişi

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 42

      Continuing service as described

    2. Rumeli posta müfettişi (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 42

      Recorded service ending

  8. 8

    1872/73 (AH 1289)

    Safita / Akkar

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Safita; Akkar

    1. Safita

      Kaymakam

      1,800 kuruşCalculated age 43

    2. Akkar

      Kaymakam (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 43

      Recorded service ending

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  9. 9

    1873/74 (AH 1290)

    Tyre (Sur)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Kaymakam

      1,800 kuruşCalculated age 44

    2. Kaymakam (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 44

      Recorded service ending

  10. 10

    1874/75 (AH 1291)

    Haifa (Hayfa)

    1. Kaymakam

      1,400 kuruşCalculated age 45

  11. 11

    1875/76 (AH 1292)

    Haifa (Hayfa) / Vadi'l-acem

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Vadi'l-acem

    1. Haifa (Hayfa)

      Kaymakam

      1,400 kuruşCalculated age 46

      Continuing service as described

    2. Vadi'l-acem

      Kaymakam

      1,200 kuruşCalculated age 46

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  12. 12

    1876/77 (AH 1293)

    Vadi'l-acem

    Not yet located on the map: Vadi'l-acem

    1. Kaymakam

      1,200 kuruşCalculated age 47

      Continuing service as described

  13. 13

    1877/78 (AH 1294)

    Vadi'l-acem / Cebel-i Düruz

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Vadi'l-acem; Cebel-i Düruz

    1. Vadi'l-acem

      Kaymakam

      1,200 kuruşCalculated age 48

      Continuing service as described

    2. Cebel-i Düruz

      Kaymakam (İstifa)

      Calculated age 48

      Recorded service ending

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  14. 14

    1878 (AH 1295)

    Damascus (Şam)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. İcra cemiyeti reisi

      0 kuruşCalculated age 49

    2. İcra cemiyeti reisi

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 49

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  15. 15

    1878/79 (AH 1296) · 3 recorded years

    Latakia (Lazkiye)

    AH entries: 1296, 1297, 1298. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Bidayet mahkemesi ceza dairesi reisi

      1,800 kuruşCalculated age 50

    2. Bidayet mahkemesi ceza dairesi reisi (İstifa)

      Calculated age 52

      Recorded service ending

    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

  16. 16

    1881/82 (AH 1299)

    Mosul (Musul)

    1. Vilayet idare meclisi azası

      0 kuruşCalculated age 53

  17. 17

    1883/84 (AH 1301) · 4 recorded years

    Trabzon

    AH entries: 1301, 1302, 1303, 1304. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Evkaf muhasebecisi

      1,500 kuruşCalculated age 55

    2. Evkaf muhasebecisi

      1,500 kuruşCalculated age 58

      Continuing service as described

    All 6 recorded entries in this stage →

  18. 18

    1887/88 (AH 1305)

    Trabzon / Ankara

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Trabzon

      Evkaf muhasebecisi

      1,500 kuruşCalculated age 59

      Continuing service as described

    2. Ankara

      Evkaf muhasebecisi

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 59

  19. 19

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    Ankara / Jerusalem (Kudüs)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Ankara

      Evkaf muhasebecisi

      2,000 kuruşCalculated age 60

      Continuing service as described

    2. Jerusalem (Kudüs)

      Evkaf muhasebecisi

      1,500 kuruşCalculated age 60

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  20. 20

    1890/91 (AH 1308)

    Jerusalem (Kudüs)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Mal muhasebecisi vekili

      Calculated age 62

    2. Mal muhasebecisi vekili (Görevin sona ermesi)

      Calculated age 62

      Recorded service ending

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1858/59 (AH 1275)300500150 to 5,00028.8%105
1863/64 (AH 1280)450475125 to 3,00048.0%232
1865/66 (AH 1282)500400150 to 2,00053.2%341
1867/68 (AH 1284)1,250458150 to 2,50078.8%435
1870/71 (AH 1287)2,000400150 to 2,00089.0%649
1871/72 (AH 1288)2,000420.5125 to 2,37587.3%712
1872/73 (AH 1289)1,800450140 to 2,35086.7%736
1873/74 (AH 1290)1,800405130 to 2,20087.4%805
1874/75 (AH 1291)1,400450150 to 1,80086.3%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)1,400450150 to 2,00085.0%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)1,200420150 to 2,00082.4%1102
1877/78 (AH 1294)1,200450150 to 1,80082.3%1160
1878 (AH 1295)1,000450150 to 2,00078.9%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)1,800400150 to 2,00087.3%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)1,400400180 to 1,80086.2%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)1,400400160 to 1,50088.9%1448
1883/84 (AH 1301)1,500400150 to 1,40090.5%1720
1884/85 (AH 1302)1,500400150 to 1,50089.6%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)1,500400150 to 1,50090.0%1787
1886/87 (AH 1304)1,500400150 to 1,50089.3%1725
1887/88 (AH 1305)2,000400150 to 1,50092.2%1762
1888/89 (AH 1306)2,000400135 to 1,50092.7%1797

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1867 to 1888 (AH 1284 to 1305)
  2. 1878 to 1881 (AH 1296 to 1298)
  3. Vadi'l-acem3
    1875 to 1878 (AH 1292 to 1294)
  4. 1887 to 1889 (AH 1305 to 1306)
  5. 1874 to 1876 (AH 1291 to 1292)
  6. 1888 to 1891 (AH 1306 to 1308)

The six most recorded places. Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Trabzon0 to 1,500
  2. Latakia (Lazkiye)1,400 to 1,800
  3. Vadi'l-acem1,200
  4. Ankara2,000

Six places with the most recorded career years. Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1883 to 1889 (AH 1301 to 1306)
  2. 1872 to 1878 (AH 1289 to 1294)
  3. 1878 to 1881 (AH 1296 to 1298)
  4. 1865 to 1868 (AH 1282 to 1284)
  5. 1870 to 1872 (AH 1287 to 1288)
  6. 1870/71 (AH 1287)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Sıbyan Mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Kerküklü devlet adamları

    ORHAN ABDULBASIT ANWER ANWER · 2021 · Pages 266, 267, 268, 269

    214 DH_SAİD,00081_00234

Read the original source accounts · 48 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 24 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 48 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects