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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Bekir Feyzi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Çemişgezek in 1847/48 (AH 1264). On record 1872 to 1898, 25 annual entries.

Life

Bekir Feyzi Efendi was born in Çemişgezek in 1847/48 (AH 1264). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Erzurum in 1869/70 (AH 1286). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 480 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1872/73, the official was about 24 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1872/73, shows Muhabere Memuru in Hillah (Hille), with 480 kuruş a month. In 1873/74 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Simav, with 480 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Hillah). In 1874/75 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kifri (Salahiye), the salary going from 480 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Simav). In 1876/77 the record shows Seyyar Memur in Niš (Niş), the salary going from 450 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kifri). In 1878 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum, the salary going from 1,000 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Seyyar Memur in Niš). In 1879/80 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Trabzon, with 570 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum). In 1891/92 the record shows 2. Müdür in Kastamonu, the salary going from 570 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Trabzon). No annual entry is recorded for 1875/76 and 1877/78.

The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1876/77 as Seyyar Memur. 77 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 582.5 kuruş. Over 25 years with a salary the median is 570 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 550 kuruş, is seen in 1876/77. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.57 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1897/98, when 81 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1847/48 (AH 1264)
Birthplace
Çemişgezek
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1869/70 (AH 1286)
Place
Erzurum
First salary field (kuruş a month)
480

Career

Career of Bekir Feyzi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1869/70AH 1286First workErzurum480first-salary field
1872/73AH 1289Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)480
1873/74AH 1290Muhabere MemuruSimav480
1874/75AH 1291Muhabere MemuruKifri (Salahiye)450
No annual entry: 1875/76 (AH 1292)
1876/77AH 1293Seyyar MemurNiš (Niş)1,000
No annual entry: 1877/78 (AH 1294)
1878 to 1879AH 1295 to 1296Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1878600
1878/79570
Erzurum600 to 570
1879 to 1891AH 1297 to 1308Merkez Memuru
12 entries
YearSalary
1879/80570
1880/81570
1881/82570
1882/83570
1883/84570
1884/85570
1885/86570
1886/87570
1887/88570
1888/89570
1889/90570
1890/91570
Trabzon570
1891 to 1898AH 1309 to 13152. Müdür
7 entries
YearSalary
1891/92800
1892/93800
1893/94800
1894/95800
1895/96800
1896/97720
1897/98720
Kastamonu800 to 720
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry05001,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151,000 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Bekir Feyzi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1872/7348055040043%
1873/7448050040044%
1874/7545053545032%
1876/771,000582.560077%
187860060050046%
1878/7957060042046%
1879/8057050050058%
1880/8157050047558%
1881/8257050052058%
1882/8357050058558%
1883/8457050054057%
1884/8557050055057%
1885/8657050056057%
1886/8757050054057%
1887/8857050057057%
1888/8957050057557%
1889/9057050060057%
1890/9157050060058%
1891/9280050080079%
1892/9380050080080%
1893/9480050080080%
1894/9580050080081%
1895/9680050080080%
1896/9772050076581%
1897/98720500778.581%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
ÇemişgezekKastamonuErzurumHillahSimavKifriNišTrabzon

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

114 officials in all. Officials recorded in Trabzon

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

14 officials in all. Officials born in Çemişgezek

Full record

Annual entries (25)

Annual entries of Bekir Feyzi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1872/73AH 1289Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1873/74AH 1290Muhabere MemuruSimav480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1874/75AH 1291Muhabere MemuruKifri (Salahiye)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1876/77AH 1293Seyyar MemurNiš (Niş)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruErzurum600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruErzurum570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1879/80AH 1297Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1880/81AH 1298Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1881/82AH 1299Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1882/83AH 1300Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1883/84AH 1301Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1884/85AH 1302Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1885/86AH 1303Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1886/87AH 1304Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1887/88AH 1305Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1888/89AH 1306Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1889/90AH 1307Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1890/91AH 1308Merkez MemuruTrabzon570Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1891/92AH 13092. MüdürKastamonu800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1892/93AH 13102. MüdürKastamonu800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1893/94AH 13112. MüdürKastamonu800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1894/95AH 13122. MüdürKastamonu800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1895/96AH 13132. MüdürKastamonu800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1896/97AH 13142. MüdürKastamonu720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
1897/98AH 13152. MüdürKastamonu720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_219; 435
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Bekir Feyzi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameBekir Feyzi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1264Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacecemisgezekRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazig used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Province of birthmamuretul aziz other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationesnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1286Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1869Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeErzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)480Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 25 annual entries of 25 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.