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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mahmud Midhat Efendi

Born 1849/50 (AH 1266) · Harput · Dated entries 1876 to 1910 (AH 1293 to 1327)

Languages Arabic, Persian, Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİD 97-172

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 11 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1HarputKemaliye (Eğin)ErganiMalatyaMazgirt
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 11 · Harput

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

2 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1849/50 (AH 1266)

    Harput

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1876/77 (AH 1293)

    Kemaliye (Eğin)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 27

    2. Mal müdürü (İnfisal)

      Calculated age 27

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  3. 3

    1878 (AH 1295)

    Ergani

      All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

    1. 4

      1878/79 (AH 1296)

      Ergani / Kemaliye (Eğin)

      Within-year entry order unresolved

        All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

      1. 5

        1883/84 (AH 1301)

        Ergani / Haftasor

        Within-year entry order unresolved

        Not yet located on the map: Haftasor

          All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

        1. 6

          1884/85 (AH 1302)

          Haftasor / Mamuratülaziz

          Within-year entry order unresolved

          Not yet located on the map: Haftasor; Mamuratülaziz

            All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

          1. 7

            1886/87 (AH 1304)

            Mamuratülaziz merkez / Malatya

            Within-year entry order unresolved

            Not yet located on the map: Mamuratülaziz merkez

              All 2 recorded entries in this stage →

            1. 8

              1887/88 (AH 1305)

              Malatya / Mazgirt

              Within-year entry order unresolved

                All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

              1. 9

                1894/95 (AH 1312)

                Mazgirt

                  All 1 recorded entry in this stage →

                1. 10

                  1907/08 (AH 1325) · 2 recorded years

                  Malatya

                  AH entries: 1325, 1326. Gaps remain open.

                  Within-year entry order unresolved

                    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

                  1. 11

                    1909/10 (AH 1327)

                    Place not recorded

                    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

                    1. Mazuliyet

                      150 kuruşCalculated age 61

                  10 entries without a resolved year

                  These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

                  Read all 10 undated entries and their source evidence →

                  Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

                  Pay over time

                  Pay in its time

                  Current collection salary comparison

                  Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

                  Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
                  Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

                  Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

                  Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

                  How the comparison is calculated

                  One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

                  Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

                  View the yearly values
                  Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
                  AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
                  1876/77 (AH 1293)475420150 to 2,00052.5%1102
                  1878 (AH 1295)250450150 to 2,00023.4%1196
                  1878/79 (AH 1296)475400150 to 2,00053.6%1328
                  1883/84 (AH 1301)600400150 to 1,40068.1%1720
                  1884/85 (AH 1302)600400150 to 1,50067.7%1748
                  1886/87 (AH 1304)400400150 to 1,50045.8%1725
                  1887/88 (AH 1305)800400150 to 1,50075.4%1762
                  1907/08 (AH 1325)600460135 to 1,61561.5%1290
                  1908/09 (AH 1326)600400150 to 2,00062.0%1232
                  1909/10 (AH 1327)150600200 to 2,0004.6%1088

                  Career patterns and pay

                  Recorded pay over the career

                  Kuruş · dated amounts

                  Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

                  ● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

                  Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

                  Where the career is recorded

                  Distinct AH years with career entries
                  1. 1886 to 1909 (AH 1304 to 1326)
                  2. 1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296)
                  3. Haftasor2
                    1883 to 1885 (AH 1301 to 1302)
                  4. 1876 to 1879 (AH 1293 to 1296)
                  5. Mamuratülaziz1
                    1884/85 (AH 1302)
                  6. 1887/88 (AH 1305)

                  Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

                  Amounts recorded by place

                  Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
                  1. Malatya400 to 600
                  2. Haftasor600
                  3. Mamuratülaziz300

                  Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

                  Titles across the recorded years

                  Distinct AH years with each recorded title
                  1. 1876 to 1888 (AH 1293 to 1305)
                  2. 1883 to 1885 (AH 1301 to 1302)
                  3. 1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296)
                  4. 1886 to 1888 (AH 1304 to 1305)
                  5. 1907 to 1909 (AH 1325 to 1326)
                  6. 1884/85 (AH 1302)

                  The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

                  Related officials in the salary reference

                  All related groups and salary ranks

                  Education and personal record

                  Schooling Harput sıbyan mektebi; Harput medreseleri; İstanbul Bayezid Camii [source]

                  Language skills and historical terms

                  Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

                  All personal fields and their sources

                  Sources and evidence

                  1. Sicill-i ahvâl defterlerine göre Harputlu devlet adamları

                    ENES MUTLUAY · 2018 · Pages 289, 290, 291

                    BOA. DH. SAİD 97-172

                  Read the original source accounts · 31 source entries →

                  The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

                  Yearly entries and their source passages · 11 dated AH years

                  Annual salary study and register readings

                  The separate annual salary reference account has 20 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

                  Open the salary study and register readings →

                  How to read the records

                  Subjects