Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Fahreddin Efendi

Born 1846/47 (AH 1263) · Bursa · Dated entries 1858 to 1887 (AH 1275 to 1304)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference 40/91; 177

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 8 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Bursa
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 8 · Bursa

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

7 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1846/47 (AH 1263)

    Bursa

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1858/59 (AH 1275)

    vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 12

    2. maliye kalemi; mülâzemet

      Calculated age 12

  3. 3

    1859/60 (AH 1276) · 4 recorded years

    vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ

    AH entries: 1276, 1277, 1278, 1279. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ

    1. maliye kalemi; mülâzemet

      Calculated age 13

    2. maliye kalemi; mülâzemet

      125 kuruşCalculated age 16

    All 7 recorded entries in this stage →

  4. 4

    1863/64 (AH 1280)

    vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ / Place not recorded / vilâyet-i mezkûre

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ; Location not recorded; vilâyet-i mezkûre

    1. vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ

      maliye kalemi; mülâzemet

      125 kuruşCalculated age 17

    2. vilâyet-i mezkûre

      tahrir emlak kalemi

      50 kuruşCalculated age 17

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1864/65 (AH 1281) · 4 recorded years

    vilâyet-i mezkûre

    AH entries: 1281, 1282, 1283, 1284. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: vilâyet-i mezkûre

    1. tahrir emlak kalemi

      50 kuruşCalculated age 18

    2. tahrir emlak kalemi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 21

    All 7 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1868/69 (AH 1285)

    vilâyet-i mezkûre / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: vilâyet-i mezkûre; Location not recorded

    1. vilâyet-i mezkûre

      tahrir emlak kalemi

      250 kuruşCalculated age 22

    2. Place not recorded

      Infisal

      Calculated age 22

  7. 7

    1869/70 (AH 1286)

    vilâyet-i müşârünileyha

    Not yet located on the map: vilâyet-i müşârünileyha

    1. Muhasebe Kalemi

      350 kuruşCalculated age 23

  8. 8

    1870/71 (AH 1287) · 18 recorded years

    Place not recorded

    AH entries: 1287, 1288, 1289, 1290, 1291, 1292, 1293, 1294, 1295, 1296, 1297, 1298, 1299, 1300, 1301, 1302, 1303, 1304. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. tahriri emlak kalemi mülhekat-ı kitâbeti refâkati

      300 kuruşCalculated age 24

    2. muhâsebe vilâyet kalemi

      530 kuruşCalculated age 41

    All 30 recorded entries in this stage →

1 entry without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1859/60 (AH 1276)50500150 to 3,3501.8%111
1860/61 (AH 1277)125500150 to 3,0008.3%134
1861/62 (AH 1278)125500150 to 3,0008.1%161
1862/63 (AH 1279)125400140 to 3,0007.6%197
1863/64 (AH 1280)125475125 to 3,0009.1%232
1864/65 (AH 1281)50400125 to 3,0003.2%253
1865/66 (AH 1282)135400150 to 2,0007.9%341
1866/67 (AH 1283)300400146 to 2,00031.7%399
1867/68 (AH 1284)250458150 to 2,50021.9%435
1868/69 (AH 1285)250475150 to 3,00020.6%505
1869/70 (AH 1286)350400150 to 2,25040.3%609
1870/71 (AH 1287)300400150 to 2,00030.7%649
1871/72 (AH 1288)380420.5125 to 2,37541.2%712
1872/73 (AH 1289)400450140 to 2,35043.3%736
1873/74 (AH 1290)400405130 to 2,20044.6%805
1874/75 (AH 1291)420450150 to 1,80049.1%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)420450150 to 2,00048.6%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)420420150 to 2,00049.8%1102
1877/78 (AH 1294)420450150 to 1,80049.5%1160
1878 (AH 1295)500450150 to 2,00054.4%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)600400150 to 2,00063.5%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)400400180 to 1,80044.2%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)425400160 to 1,50054.6%1448
1881/82 (AH 1299)425400150 to 1,50054.8%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)425400150 to 1,40054.5%1655
1883/84 (AH 1301)500400150 to 1,40060.4%1720
1884/85 (AH 1302)500400150 to 1,50059.8%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)500400150 to 1,50058.1%1787
1886/87 (AH 1304)530400150 to 1,50064.7%1725

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. vilâyet-i mezkûre6
    1863 to 1869 (AH 1280 to 1285)
  2. vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ6
    1858 to 1864 (AH 1275 to 1280)
  3. vilâyet-i müşârünileyha1
    1869/70 (AH 1286)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. vilâyet-i mezkûre50 to 300
  2. vilâyet-i müşârünileyhâ50 to 125
  3. vilâyet-i müşârünileyha350

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1871 to 1887 (AH 1288 to 1304)
  2. 1858 to 1864 (AH 1275 to 1280)
  3. 1863 to 1869 (AH 1280 to 1285)
  4. 1863 to 1869 (AH 1280 to 1285)
  5. 1870 to 1872 (AH 1287 to 1288)
  6. 1869/70 (AH 1286)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Sıbyan Mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval defterlerine göre Bursalı memurlar

    DERVİŞ ŞAFAK TOPRAK · 2019 · Pages 231,232

    40/91; 177

Read the original source accounts · 52 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 30 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 51 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects