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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

ZEYNEL NİYAZİ EFENDİ

Born 1845/46 (AH 1262) · İşbozi · Dated entries 1864 to 1883 (AH 1281 to 1300)

Languages Turkish

Archival reference BOA. DH. SAİDd., 09/482, s. 961

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 9 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

Podgorica (Podgoriça)Tirana (Tiran)Durrës (Dıraç)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 9 · İşbozi

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

3 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1845/46 (AH 1262)

    İşbozi

    Not yet located on the map: İşbozi

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1864/65 (AH 1281)

    İşbozi

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: İşbozi

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 19

    2. Duhan Memuru

      150 kuruşCalculated age 19

  3. 3

    1865/66 (AH 1282)

    İşbozi

    Not yet located on the map: İşbozi

    1. Duhan Memuru

      150 kuruşCalculated age 20

      Continuing service as described

  4. 4

    1866/67 (AH 1283)

    İşbozi / Podgorica (Podgoriça)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: İşbozi

    1. İşbozi

      Duhan Memuru

      150 kuruşCalculated age 21

      Continuing service as described

    2. Podgorica (Podgoriça)

      Rüsumat Memuru

      500 kuruşCalculated age 21

  5. 5

    1867/68 (AH 1284) · 3 recorded years

    Podgorica (Podgoriça)

    AH entries: 1284, 1285, 1286. Gaps remain open.

    1. Rüsumat Memuru

      500 kuruşCalculated age 22

      Continuing service as described

    2. Rüsumat Memuru

      500 kuruşCalculated age 24

      Continuing service as described

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1870/71 (AH 1287)

    Podgorica (Podgoriça) / Tirana (Tiran)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Podgorica (Podgoriça)

      Rüsumat Memuru

      500 kuruşCalculated age 25

      Continuing service as described

    2. Tirana (Tiran)

      Rüsumat Müdürü

      683 kuruşCalculated age 25

  7. 7

    1871/72 (AH 1288) · 5 recorded years

    Tirana (Tiran)

    AH entries: 1288, 1289, 1290, 1291, 1292. Gaps remain open.

    1. Rüsumat Müdürü

      683 kuruşCalculated age 26

      Continuing service as described

    2. Rüsumat Müdürü

      683 kuruşCalculated age 30

      Continuing service as described

    All 5 recorded entries in this stage →

  8. 8

    1876/77 (AH 1293)

    Tirana (Tiran) / Durrës (Dıraç)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Tirana (Tiran)

      Rüsumat Müdürü

      683 kuruşCalculated age 31

      Continuing service as described

    2. Durrës (Dıraç)

      Rüsumat Müdürü

      1,100 kuruşCalculated age 31

  9. 9

    1877/78 (AH 1294) · 7 recorded years

    Durrës (Dıraç)

    AH entries: 1294, 1295, 1296, 1297, 1298, 1299, 1300. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. Rüsumat Müdürü

      1,100 kuruşCalculated age 32

      Continuing service as described

    2. Rüsumat Müdürü

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 38

    All 10 recorded entries in this stage →

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1864/65 (AH 1281)150400125 to 3,00011.1%253
1865/66 (AH 1282)150400150 to 2,0009.4%341
1866/67 (AH 1283)500400146 to 2,00055.0%399
1867/68 (AH 1284)500458150 to 2,50052.5%435
1868/69 (AH 1285)500475150 to 3,00052.6%505
1869/70 (AH 1286)500400150 to 2,25055.1%609
1870/71 (AH 1287)683400150 to 2,00068.5%649
1871/72 (AH 1288)683420.5125 to 2,37567.1%712
1872/73 (AH 1289)683450140 to 2,35066.5%736
1873/74 (AH 1290)683405130 to 2,20066.0%805
1874/75 (AH 1291)683450150 to 1,80067.5%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)683450150 to 2,00067.7%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)1,100420150 to 2,00081.4%1102
1877/78 (AH 1294)1,100450150 to 1,80081.3%1160
1878 (AH 1295)1,100450150 to 2,00082.2%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)1,000400150 to 2,00076.9%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)1,000400180 to 1,80079.3%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)800400160 to 1,50077.8%1448
1881/82 (AH 1299)800400150 to 1,50077.8%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)1,000400150 to 1,40081.9%1655

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1876 to 1883 (AH 1293 to 1300)
  2. 1870 to 1877 (AH 1287 to 1293)
  3. 1866 to 1871 (AH 1283 to 1287)
  4. İşbozi3
    1864 to 1867 (AH 1281 to 1283)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Durrës (Dıraç)800 to 1,100
  2. İşbozi150

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1870 to 1883 (AH 1287 to 1300)
  2. 1866 to 1871 (AH 1283 to 1287)
  3. 1864 to 1867 (AH 1281 to 1283)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Mekteb-i Sıbyan; medrese [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
0 (recorded code) [source]
Judicial record as worded
0 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahvâl Defterlerine göre Osmanlı bürokrasisinde görev yapan İşkodralı devlet memurları

    AHMET MURAT ATABAY · 2022 · Pages 349, 350

    427 BOA. DH. SAİDd., 09/482, s. 961.; BOA. DH. SAİDd., 09/482, s. 961.

Read the original source accounts · 26 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 20 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 26 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects