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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

VELİ TEVFİK EFENDİ

Born 1852/53 (AH 1269) · Kirkuk (Kerkük) · Dated entries 1866 to 1890 (AH 1283 to 1307)

Languages Persian, Turkish

Archival reference DH_SAİD,00043_00027

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 13 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1Kirkuk (Kerkük)Koy Sanjaq (Köysancak)
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 13 · Kirkuk (Kerkük)

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

10 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1852/53 (AH 1269)

    Kirkuk (Kerkük)

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1866/67 (AH 1283)

    Şehr-i zor tahrirat kalemi / Şehr-i zor

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Şehr-i zor tahrirat kalemi; Şehr-i zor

    1. Şehr-i zor tahrirat kalemi

      First work as recorded

      Calculated age 14

    2. Şehr-i zor

      mülazım (tahrirat kalemi)

      Calculated age 14

  3. 3

    1867/68 (AH 1284) · 2 recorded years

    Şehr-i zor

    AH entries: 1284, 1285. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Şehr-i zor

    1. mülazım (tahrirat kalemi)

      Calculated age 15

      Continuing service as described

    2. mülazım (tahrirat kalemi)

      Calculated age 16

      Continuing service as described

  4. 4

    1869/70 (AH 1286)

    Şehr-i zor / Karahasan nahiyesi, Kerkük

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Şehr-i zor; Karahasan nahiyesi, Kerkük

    1. Şehr-i zor

      mülazım (tahrirat kalemi)

      Calculated age 17

      Continuing service as described

    2. Karahasan nahiyesi, Kerkük

      aşar katibi

      150 kuruşCalculated age 17

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  5. 5

    1872/73 (AH 1289) · 4 recorded years

    Şehr-i zor

    AH entries: 1289, 1290, 1291, 1292. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Şehr-i zor

    1. sancak idare katibi

      200 kuruşCalculated age 20

    2. sancak idare katibi

      200 kuruşCalculated age 23

      Continuing service as described

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  6. 6

    1876/77 (AH 1293)

    Şehr-i zor / Ranya kazası

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Şehr-i zor; Ranya kazası

    1. Şehr-i zor

      sancak idare katibi

      200 kuruşCalculated age 24

      Continuing service as described

    2. Ranya kazası

      tahrirat katibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 24

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  7. 7

    1877/78 (AH 1294) · 3 recorded years

    Ranya kazası

    AH entries: 1294, 1295, 1296. Gaps remain open.

    Not yet located on the map: Ranya kazası

    1. tahrirat katibi

      Calculated age 25

      Continuing service as described

    2. tahrirat katibi

      Calculated age 27

      Continuing service as described

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  8. 8

    1879/80 (AH 1297)

    Ranya kazası / Koy Sanjaq (Köysancak)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Ranya kazası

    1. Ranya kazası

      tahrirat katibi

      Calculated age 28

      Continuing service as described

    2. Koy Sanjaq (Köysancak)

      aşar başkatibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 28

    All 4 recorded entries in this stage →

  9. 9

    1880/81 (AH 1298)

    Koy Sanjaq (Köysancak)

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. aşar başkatibi

      Calculated age 29

      Continuing service as described

    2. aşar başkatibi (memur makamına kaim)

      300 kuruşCalculated age 29

  10. 10

    1883/84 (AH 1301)

    Ravanduz kazası

    Not yet located on the map: Ravanduz kazası

    1. aşar başkatibi

      300 kuruşCalculated age 32

  11. 11

    1886/87 (AH 1304)

    Ravanduz kazası

    Not yet located on the map: Ravanduz kazası

    1. emval tahsilat memuru

      Calculated age 35

  12. 12

    1887/88 (AH 1305)

    Şehr-i zor

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Şehr-i zor

    1. belediye başkatibi

      350 kuruşCalculated age 36

    2. belediye başkatibi

      400 kuruşCalculated age 36

  13. 13

    1889/90 (AH 1307)

    Şehr-i zor / Erbil kazası

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Şehr-i zor; Erbil kazası

    1. Şehr-i zor

      belediye başkatibi (Nakil)

      Calculated age 38

      Recorded service ending

    2. Erbil kazası

      Mal Müdürü

      500 kuruşCalculated age 38

1 entry without a resolved year

These entries remain outside the dated sequence. Their position in the life cannot be established from the recorded year field.

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1869/70 (AH 1286)150400150 to 2,2509.4%609
1872/73 (AH 1289)200450140 to 2,35017.8%736
1873/74 (AH 1290)200405130 to 2,20018.4%805
1874/75 (AH 1291)200450150 to 1,80016.6%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)200450150 to 2,00015.1%976
1876/77 (AH 1293)400420150 to 2,00043.3%1102
1879/80 (AH 1297)400400180 to 1,80044.2%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)300400160 to 1,50028.8%1448
1883/84 (AH 1301)300400150 to 1,40028.3%1720
1887/88 (AH 1305)400400150 to 1,50043.8%1762
1889/90 (AH 1307)500400130 to 1,50056.1%1874

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. Şehr-i zor10
    1866 to 1888 (AH 1283 to 1305)
  2. Ranya kazası5
    1876 to 1880 (AH 1293 to 1297)
  3. 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298)
  4. Ravanduz kazası2
    1883 to 1887 (AH 1301 to 1304)
  5. Erbil kazası1
    1889/90 (AH 1307)
  6. Karahasan nahiyesi, Kerkük1
    1869/70 (AH 1286)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Şehr-i zor200 to 400
  2. Ranya kazası340 to 400
  3. Ravanduz kazası300
  4. Erbil kazası500
  5. Karahasan nahiyesi, Kerkük150

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1872 to 1877 (AH 1289 to 1293)
  2. 1876 to 1880 (AH 1293 to 1297)
  3. 1866 to 1870 (AH 1283 to 1286)
  4. 1879 to 1884 (AH 1297 to 1301)
  5. 1880/81 (AH 1298)
  6. 1869/70 (AH 1286)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Sıbyan Mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Persian · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Kerküklü devlet adamları

    ORHAN ABDULBASIT ANWER ANWER · 2021 · Pages 82, 83

    89 DH_SAİD,00043_00027

Read the original source accounts · 29 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 18 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 28 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

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