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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Feridun Bey

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

Mehmed Feridun Bey was born in Istanbul in 1846/47 (AH 1263); the father's occupation was "Eski teşrifat-ı umumiye nazırı". Work began in Istanbul in 1863/64, at about 16, on a first salary of 0 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1863/64, with Mehmed Feridun as Sergi-i Osmanî idaresi görevlisi in Istanbul, the birthplace, where the entries run to 1865/66. Mehmed Feridun then moved to Paris, Istanbul and Peste from 1872 to 1886. Alongside, the lists for 1885 to 1888 give a second post, in Pazar as Atina sefiri. Alongside, the lists for 1889 to 1893 give a second post, in Belgrade as Belgrad sefiri. The last entry, for 1894/95, names Mehmed Feridun as Madrid sefiri, with no place. The farthest post, Paris, lay about 2,250 km from Istanbul, and fewer than 3 per cent of the 5,339 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from the birthplace.

The salary went from 0 kuruş a month in 1863/64 to 20,000 in 1885/86, the peak, in Pazar, when 99 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 25 years the salaries add up to 1,950,000 kuruş, 15.7 times what an official on the median salary earned, a level reached by fewer than 2 per cent of the 4,381 officials paid for five years or more. The last annual entry is for 1894/95.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 9 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
Further places1872/731875/761878/791885/861889/90134568IstanbulPestePazarBelgrade

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Viyana), stop 7 (Bükreş), stop 9 (Madrid).

  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1846/47 (AH 1263); First work 1863/64 (AH 1280); 1863 to 1866 (AH 1280 to 1282)

    Sergi-i Osmanî idaresi görevlisi

    0 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  2. Viyana as worded, no place record not on the map

    1868/69 (AH 1285)

    No annual entry for 1866 to 1868 (AH 1283 to 1284) before it.

    Viyana Sefareti ikinci serkâtibi

    2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Paris

    1872/73 (AH 1289)

    No annual entry for 1869 to 1872 (AH 1286 to 1288) before it.

    Paris Sefareti başserkâtibi

    3,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1875 to 1878 (AH 1292 to 1295)

    No annual entry for 1873 to 1875 (AH 1290 to 1291) before it.

    Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası mümeyyizi

    3,500 to 4,000 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  5. Peste

    1878 to 1886 (AH 1296 to 1303)

    Peşte başşehbenderi

    3,000 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

  6. Pazar (Atina)

    1885 to 1888 (AH 1303 to 1305)

    Atina sefiri

    20,000 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  7. Bükreş as worded, no place record not on the map

    1888 to 1890 (AH 1306 to 1307)

    Bükreş sefiri

    10,000 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  8. Belgrade (Belgrad)

    1889 to 1893 (AH 1307 to 1310)

    Belgrad sefiri 1889 to 1893 (AH 1307 to 1310); Mazuliyet (a note on status, not a job) 1892/93 (AH 1310)

    7,500 to 10,000 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  9. Madrid as worded, no place record not on the map

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    No annual entry for 1893/94 (AH 1311) before it.

    Madrid sefiri

    10,000 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entryno entryno entryno entry05,00010,00015,00020,0001863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 131220,000 kuruşPeşte başşehbenderiAtina sefiriBelgrad sefiri
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0005,00010,00020,0001863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 1312This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Feridun Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1863/6404753850%
1864/6504003500%
1865/6650040040053%
1868/692,50047588%
1872/733,00045091%
1875/763,50045052094%
1876/774,00042050095%
1877/784,00045050095%
18784,00045057595%
1878/793,00040093%
1879/803,00040094%
1880/813,00040095%
1881/823,00040095%
1882/833,00040095%
1883/843,00040096%
1884/853,00040095%
1885/8620,00040050099%
1886/8720,00040040099%
1887/8820,00040040099%
1888/8910,00040098%
1889/9010,00040098%
1890/9110,00040098%
1891/9210,00040098%
1892/9310,00040098%
1894/9510,00040098%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmed Feridun Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1863/64AH 1280First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)0first-salary field
1863 to 1866AH 1280 to 1282Sergi-i Osmanî idaresi görevlisi
5 entries
YearSalary
1863/640
1864/650
1864/65
1865/66
1865/66500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)0 to 500
No annual entry: 1866 to 1868 (AH 1283 to 1284)
1868/69AH 1285Viyana Sefareti ikinci serkâtibi2,500
No annual entry: 1869 to 1872 (AH 1286 to 1288)
1872/73AH 1289Paris Sefareti başserkâtibiParis3,000
No annual entry: 1873 to 1875 (AH 1290 to 1291)
1875 to 1878AH 1292 to 1295Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası mümeyyizi
6 entries
YearSalary
1875/763,500
1876/773,500
1876/774,000
1877/784,000
1877/78
18784,000
Istanbul (Dersaadet)3,500 to 4,000
1878 to 1886AH 1296 to 1303Peşte başşehbenderi
8 entries
YearSalary
1878/793,000
1879/803,000
1880/813,000
1881/823,000
1882/833,000
1883/843,000
1884/853,000
1885/863,000
Peste3,000
1885 to 1888AH 1303 to 1305Atina sefiri
6 entries
YearSalary
1885/8620,000
1886/8720,000
1887/8820,000
1887/88
1887/8820,000
1887/88
Pazar (Atina)20,000
1888 to 1890AH 1306 to 1307Bükreş sefiri
2 entries
YearSalary
1888/8910,000
1889/9010,000
10,000
1889 to 1893AH 1307 to 1310Belgrad sefiri
5 entries
YearSalary
1889/9010,000
1890/9110,000
1891/9210,000
1892/9310,000
1892/93
Belgrade (Belgrad)10,000
1892/93AH 1310Mazuliyeta note on status, not a job7,500
No annual entry: 1893/94 (AH 1311)
1894/95AH 1312Madrid sefiri10,000

Record

Personal

Born
1846/47 (AH 1263)
Father's occupation
Eski teşrifat-ı umumiye nazırı

First work

Year
1863/64 (AH 1280)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 258 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, 224 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Feridun Bey had the 22nd highest salary of them.

All 1,057 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same birthplace

Of the 666 officials born in Istanbul, 446 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Feridun Bey had the 21st highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 666 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 72 officials whose first annual entry is for 1863/64 (AH 1280), 57 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Feridun Bey had the highest salary of them.

All 72 officials whose first annual entry is for 1863/64 (AH 1280)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Mehmed Feridun Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1863/64AH 1280Sergi-i Osmanî idaresi görevlisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)0Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1864/65AH 1281Sergi-i Osmanî idaresi görevlisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)0Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1864/65AH 1281Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası mülazımıIstanbul (Dersaadet)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1865/66AH 1282Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası mülazımıIstanbul (Dersaadet)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1865/66AH 1282Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası görevlisiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1868/69AH 1285Viyana Sefareti ikinci serkâtibiViyana2,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1872/73AH 1289Paris Sefareti başserkâtibiParis3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1875/76AH 1292Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası mümeyyiziIstanbul (Dersaadet)3,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1876/77AH 1293Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası mümeyyiziIstanbul (Dersaadet)3,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1876/77AH 1293Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası serhalifesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1877/78AH 1294Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası serhalifesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1877/78AH 1294Muhtelit Hilâl-i Ahmer Komitesi üyesi ve başkâtibiIstanbul (Dersaadet)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1878AH 1295Tahrirat-ı Hariciye Odası serhalifesiIstanbul (Dersaadet)4,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1878/79AH 1296Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1879/80AH 1297Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1880/81AH 1298Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1881/82AH 1299Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1882/83AH 1300Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1883/84AH 1301Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1884/85AH 1302Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1885/86AH 1303Peşte başşehbenderiPeste3,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1885/86AH 1303Atina sefiriPazar (Atina)20,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1886/87AH 1304Atina sefiriPazar (Atina)20,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1887/88AH 1305Atina sefiriPazar (Atina)20,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1887/88AH 1305Atina sefiri (Azil)Pazar (Atina)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1887/88AH 1305Atina sefiriPazar (Atina)20,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1887/88AH 1305Atina sefiri (Azil)Pazar (Atina)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1888/89AH 1306Bükreş sefiriBükreş10,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1889/90AH 1307Bükreş sefiriBükreş10,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1889/90AH 1307Belgrad sefiriBelgrade (Belgrad)10,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1890/91AH 1308Belgrad sefiriBelgrade (Belgrad)10,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1891/92AH 1309Belgrad sefiriBelgrade (Belgrad)10,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1892/93AH 1310Belgrad sefiriBelgrade (Belgrad)10,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1892/93AH 1310Belgrad sefiri (Azil)Belgrade (Belgrad)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1892/93AH 1310Mazuliyet7,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
1894/95AH 1312Madrid sefiriMadrid10,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career recordsBOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335; 62 BOA. DH.SAİD.d. 1/335
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Mehmed Feridun Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects