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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

İstepan Efendi

Born 1849/50 (AH 1266) · Bursa · Dated entries 1867 to 1889 (AH 1284 to 1306)

Languages Armenian, Turkish

Archival reference 15/144; 285

The career, year by year

Read every year

Each mark opens a dated entry. Colour identifies the place; blank years remain gaps.

Follow 11 dated stages in the life. Choose a year in the life ribbon below the map. Places and earlier connections accumulate as you advance; All stops reveals the overview.

1BursaMudanya
● Birth○ First work● Career→ Earlier recorded connections

Stage 1 of 11 · Bursa

How to read this map

Connections join located entries in chronological stages; other recorded places stay in the text. Dashed connections pass intervening stages without a map position. They do not document a travel route or continuous service.

Entries within the same AH year are not ordered. Stages with more than one located locality remain unconnected; each source place stays visible.

4 stops kept as text without a verified locality point. No provincial capital is substituted.

  1. 1

    1849/50 (AH 1266)

    Bursa

    1. Birth

  2. 2

    1867/68 (AH 1284)

    Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. First work as recorded

      Calculated age 18

    2. (mülazemet)

      Calculated age 18

  3. 3

    1868/69 (AH 1285)

    Place not recorded

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. müzâyede kitâbeti

      202 kuruşCalculated age 19

  4. 4

    1870/71 (AH 1287) · 2 recorded years

    Bursa

    AH entries: 1287, 1288. Gaps remain open.

    1. Bursa kazası tapu me’muriyeti

      Calculated age 21

    2. Bursa kazası tapu me’muriyeti

      Calculated age 22

  5. 5

    1872/73 (AH 1289)

    Bursa / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Bursa

      Bursa kazası tapu me’muriyeti

      Calculated age 23

    2. Place not recorded

      Gemlik ve Mudanya kazaları tapu me’muriyeti

      Calculated age 23

  6. 6

    1874/75 (AH 1291)

    Mudanya

    1. Mudanya kazası tahrîrat kitâbeti refikliği (ilâveten)

      140 kuruşCalculated age 25

  7. 7

    1875/76 (AH 1292)

    Mudanya / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Mudanya

      Mudanya kazası tahrîrat kitâbeti refikliği (ilâveten)

      140 kuruşCalculated age 26

    2. Place not recorded

      istifa (ilâveten)

      Calculated age 26

  8. 8

    1878 (AH 1295) · 9 recorded years

    Mudanya

    AH entries: 1295, 1296, 1297, 1298, 1299, 1300, 1301, 1302, 1303. Gaps remain open.

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    1. kaza-ı mezbur mal müdiriyeti

      570 kuruşCalculated age 29

    2. kaza-ı mezbur mal müdiriyeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 37

    All 10 recorded entries in this stage →

  9. 9

    1886/87 (AH 1304)

    Mudanya / Place not recorded

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Mudanya

      kaza-ı mezbur mal müdiriyeti

      400 kuruşCalculated age 38

    2. Place not recorded

      Bilecik reji müdiriyeti

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 38

    All 3 recorded entries in this stage →

  10. 10

    1887/88 (AH 1305)

    Place not recorded

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded

    1. Bilecik reji müdiriyeti

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 39

  11. 11

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    Place not recorded / Ertuğrul sancağı mülhakatından İnegöl

    Within-year entry order unresolved

    Not yet located on the map: Location not recorded; Ertuğrul sancağı mülhakatından İnegöl

    1. Place not recorded

      Bilecik reji müdiriyeti

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 40

    2. Ertuğrul sancağı mülhakatından İnegöl

      İnegöl reji müdiriyeti

      1,000 kuruşCalculated age 40

Gregorian spans accompany recorded AH years; exact dates retain their cited wording. Stated ages are labelled; other ages are calculated only within the same recorded calendar. Missing amounts remain unrecorded; zero remains zero.

Pay over time

Pay in its time

Current collection salary comparison

Dated AH salary records of the currently selected officials; undated evidence remains in the chronology.

Monthly rate and same-year salariesNominal monthly kuruş · log scale · annual entries only
Relative pay percentileShare of other annual-entry officials paid less

Use Enter, Space or ← / → on a salary point, or click the percentile panel to choose the nearest observed AH year. All yearly values appear below.

Marks show observed AH years only; gaps remain blank and no line implies continuous pay or service. The reference range includes the focal official when they are in the sample.

How the comparison is calculated

One highest recorded salary per official and AH year. Same-year medians, nearest-rank 10th and 90th percentiles, and relative standing are recomputed from the selected collection.

Amounts are nominal monthly kuruş in years with a recorded salary. Gaps are left blank; values are not adjusted for prices. Explicitly unpaid zero entries remain in the chronology and are omitted from logarithmic salary plots.

View the yearly values
Monthly nominal kuruş. “Paid less” is the share of other officials in the same-year annual-entry sample with lower recorded pay; N is official-year observations.
AH yearOfficial rateSample medianSample p10 to p90Paid lessN
1868/69 (AH 1285)202475150 to 3,00018.4%505
1874/75 (AH 1291)140450150 to 1,8008.3%882
1875/76 (AH 1292)140450150 to 2,0008.4%976
1878 (AH 1295)570450150 to 2,00063.8%1196
1878/79 (AH 1296)570400150 to 2,00062.8%1328
1879/80 (AH 1297)400400180 to 1,80044.2%1534
1880/81 (AH 1298)400400160 to 1,50047.0%1448
1881/82 (AH 1299)400400150 to 1,50046.6%1489
1882/83 (AH 1300)400400150 to 1,40046.9%1655
1883/84 (AH 1301)400400150 to 1,40046.1%1720
1884/85 (AH 1302)400400150 to 1,50045.1%1748
1885/86 (AH 1303)400400150 to 1,50044.7%1787
1886/87 (AH 1304)1,000400150 to 1,50080.0%1725
1887/88 (AH 1305)1,000400150 to 1,50079.0%1762
1888/89 (AH 1306)1,000400135 to 1,50080.3%1797

Career patterns and pay

Recorded pay over the career

Kuruş · dated amounts

Select an amount for its date, post, place and age.

● Post entry● Retirement● Other status

Dated rates and labelled continuing-service entries, not total annual earnings. Missing amounts remain blank; zero remains zero.

Where the career is recorded

Distinct AH years with career entries
  1. 1874 to 1887 (AH 1291 to 1304)
  2. 1870 to 1873 (AH 1287 to 1289)
  3. Ertuğrul sancağı mülhakatından İnegöl1
    1888/89 (AH 1306)

Gaps do not count as service. One year can have entries in several places.

Amounts recorded by place

Kuruş · smallest to largest dated rate
  1. Mudanya140 to 570
  2. Ertuğrul sancağı mülhakatından İnegöl1,000

Ranges retain different rates and source assertions. Retirement amounts are separate from post pay.

Titles across the recorded years

Distinct AH years with each recorded title
  1. 1878 to 1887 (AH 1295 to 1304)
  2. 1886 to 1889 (AH 1304 to 1306)
  3. 1870 to 1873 (AH 1287 to 1289)
  4. 1874 to 1876 (AH 1291 to 1292)
  5. 1867/68 (AH 1284)
  6. 1872/73 (AH 1289)

The most recorded title wordings. A year may include more than one title; these counts do not establish promotions or continuous tenure.

Related officials in the salary reference

All related groups and salary ranks

Education and personal record

Schooling Bursa’da Ermeni Sıbyan mektebi [source]

Language skills and historical terms

Kitâbet means writing; tekellüm means speaking; âşinâ means familiarity.

  • Armenian · kitâbet eder [source]
  • Turkish · Kitâbetokur yazar [1]

Honours and other personal details

Judicial record indicator (recorded code)
0 (recorded code) [source]
Judicial record as worded
0 (recorded code) [source]
All personal fields and their sources

Sources and evidence

  1. Sicill-i Ahval defterlerine göre Bursalı memurlar

    DERVİŞ ŞAFAK TOPRAK · 2019 · Pages 396,397

    15/144; 285

Read the original source accounts · 25 source entries →

The chronology groups compatible entries for reading. Each original account remains available with its wording, dates, amounts and archival reference.

Yearly entries and their source passages · 19 dated AH years

Annual salary study and register readings

The separate annual salary reference account has 25 entries. Its maps, salary comparisons, register readings and original values remain available in the study view.

Open the salary study and register readings →

How to read the records

Subjects