Official
Mehmet Tevfik Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Edirne in 1874/75 (AH 1291). On record 1901 to 1903, 2 annual entries.
Archive reference 114_135; 265
Life#
Mehmet Tevfik Efendi was born in Edirne in 1874/75 (AH 1291). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Edirne in 1901/02 (AH 1319). The official was then about 27 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1901/02, the official was about 27 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1901/02, shows Müvezzi in Edirne, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1902/03 the record shows Ittihat Posta Memuru in Edirne, the salary going from 150 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Müvezzi in Edirne).
The highest salary, 300 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1902/03 as Ittihat Posta Memuru. 21 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 2 years with a salary the median is 225 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 150 kuruş, is seen in 1902/03. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 100 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Birthplace
- Edirne
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Telgraf Memuru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Place
- Edirne
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 150
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1901/02AH 1319 | First work | Edirne | 150first-salary field |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Müvezzi | Edirne | 150 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Ittihat Posta Memuru | Edirne | 300 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1901/02 | 150 | 500 | 150 | 5% |
| 1902/03 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hasan Ziya EfendiEdirne, 2 shared years
- Ali Rıza EfendiEdirne, 2 shared years
- İbrahim Ethem EfendiEdirne, 2 shared years
- Hamit Hamdi EfendiEdirne, 2 shared years
- Abdülkerim EfendiEdirne, 2 shared years
46 officials in all. Officials recorded in Edirne
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Agah EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Abdullah Avni EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Ahmed Edip EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Mehmet Nuri EfendiEdirne, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Mehmet Talat EfendiEdirne, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Salih Safi EfendiEdirne, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Salim Sabri EfendiEdirne, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Ali Şevki EfendiEdirne, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
65 officials in all. Officials born in Edirne
Full record
Annual entries (2)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Müvezzi | Edirne | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 114_135; 265 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Ittihat Posta Memuru | Edirne | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 114_135; 265 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Tevfik Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1291 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | telgraf memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1319 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1901 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 150 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 2 annual entries of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.