Official
Hüseyin Zihni Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Serres (Siroz) in 1878 (AH 1295). On record 1901 to 1905, 4 annual entries.
Archive reference 120-142-279
Life#
Hüseyin Zihni Efendi was born in Serres (Siroz) in 1878 (AH 1295). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Serres in 1901/02 (AH 1319). The official was then about 23 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 250 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1901/02, the official was about 23 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1901/02, shows Muhabere Memuru in Ivaylovgrad (Ortaköy), with 250 kuruş a month. In 1904/05 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Babaeski (Baba-yı Atik), with 250 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ivaylovgrad).
The highest salary, 250 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1901/02 as Muhabere Memuru. 14 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 4 years with a salary the median is 250 kuruş a month, with no rises and no cuts. The last salary is the same as the first. The last salary is recorded in 1904/05, when 14 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1878 (AH 1295)
- Birthplace
- Serres (Siroz)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Telgraf Memuru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Place
- Serres (Siroz)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 250
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1901/02AH 1319 | First work | Serres (Siroz) | 250first-salary field |
| 1901 to 1904AH 1319 to 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Ivaylovgrad (Ortaköy) | 250 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Babaeski (Baba-yı Atik) | 250 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1901/02 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 14% |
| 1902/03 | 250 | 500 | 380 | 15% |
| 1903/04 | 250 | 475 | 350 | 14% |
| 1904/05 | 250 | 450 | 350 | 14% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hamit Hamdi EfendiBabaeski (Baba-yı Atik), 1 shared year
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Agah EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Abdullah Avni EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Ahmed Edip EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1901/02 (AH 1319)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Mehmet Hilmi EfendiSerres (Siroz), born 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Hafız Şehabettin EfendiSerres (Siroz), born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ahmet Sabri EfendiSerres (Siroz), born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Mustafa Hilmi EfendiSerres (Siroz), born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Mehmet Fevzi EfendiSerres (Siroz), born 1880/81 (AH 1298)
21 officials in all. Officials born in Serres (Siroz)
Full record
Annual entries (4)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Ivaylovgrad (Ortaköy) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-142-279 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Ivaylovgrad (Ortaköy) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-142-279 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Ivaylovgrad (Ortaköy) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-142-279 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Babaeski (Baba-yı Atik) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-142-279 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hüseyin Zihni Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1295 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | siroz | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | selanik | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Telgraf Memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1319 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1901 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Siroz | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 250 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 4 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.