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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ was born in Erbil in 1858/59 (AH 1275); the father's occupation was "Yusufi aşireti reisi". Work began in Erbil in 1879/80, at about 21, on a first salary of 300 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1879/80, with İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ as Tahrirat kalemi mülazımı in Erbil, the birthplace, where the entries run to 1886/87. At the same time, from 1883 to 1887, the lists also place İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ in a post with no place named as Meclis-i idare kalemi mülazımı. The annual lists then follow İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ to Mecca (Mekke), Damascus (Şam) and Istanbul from 1888 to 1893. The last entry, for 1893/94, names İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ as Üçüncü sınıf polis komiseri, with no place. Mecca, about 1,700 km from Erbil, was the post farthest from the birthplace; fewer than 6 per cent of the 5,339 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from home.

The salary went from 300 kuruş a month in 1888/89 to 600 in 1889/90, the peak, when two in three paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 250 kuruş. The final annual entry is for 1893/94.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1888/891890/911892/931356ErbilMeccaDamascusIstanbul

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Suriye vilayeti), stop 4 (Duma kazası), stop 7 (Zor sancağı).

  1. Erbil

    Born 1858/59 (AH 1275); First work 1879/80 (AH 1297); 1879 to 1887 (AH 1297 to 1304)

    Tahrirat kalemi mülazımı

    entries in 8 years

  2. Suriye vilayeti as worded, no place record not on the map

    1883 to 1887 (AH 1301 to 1304)

    Meclis-i idare kalemi mülazımı 1883/84 (AH 1301); Bidayet mahkemesi kalemi mülazımı 1886/87 (AH 1304)

    entries in 2 years

  3. Mecca (Mekke)

    1888/89 (AH 1306)

    No annual entry for 1887/88 (AH 1305) before it.

    Polis neferi

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Duma kazası as worded, no place record not on the map

    1889/90 (AH 1307)

    Sibze müfettişi (muvakkat)

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Damascus (Şam)

    1890 to 1892 (AH 1308 to 1309)

    Duyun-ı umumiye süvari kolcusu

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  6. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Polis neferi

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Zor sancağı as worded, no place record not on the map

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Üçüncü sınıf polis komiseri

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 1311600 kuruşTahrirat kalemi mülazımı
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 1311This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1888/89300400287.529%
1889/9060040066%
1890/9125040055021%
1891/9225040063021%
1892/9330040050027%
1893/9440040044%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1879/80AH 1297First workErbil300first-salary field
1879 to 1887AH 1297 to 1304Tahrirat kalemi mülazımı
8 entries
YearSalary
1879/80
1880/81
1881/82
1882/83
1883/84
1884/85
1885/86
1886/87
Erbil
1883/84AH 1301Meclis-i idare kalemi mülazımı
1886/87AH 1304Bidayet mahkemesi kalemi mülazımı
No annual entry: 1887/88 (AH 1305)
1888/89AH 1306Polis neferi
2 entries
YearSalary
1888/89300
1888/89
Mecca (Mekke)300
1889/90AH 1307Sibze müfettişi (muvakkat)600
1890 to 1892AH 1308 to 1309Duyun-ı umumiye süvari kolcusu
3 entries
YearSalary
1890/91250
1891/92250
1891/92
Damascus (Şam)250
1892/93AH 1310Polis neferi
2 entries
YearSalary
1892/93300
1892/93
Istanbul (Dersaadet)300
1893/94AH 1311Üçüncü sınıf polis komiseri400

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Birthplace
Erbil
Father's occupation
Yusufi aşireti reisi

First work

Year
1879/80 (AH 1297)
Place
Erbil

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 8 officials with entries in Erbil in the same years, 7 have a recorded salary; İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ had the 4th highest salary of them.

All 31 officials with entries in Erbil

Same birthplace

Of the 4 officials born in Erbil, 3 have a recorded salary; İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ had the highest salary of them.

The page of Erbil, with the 4 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 207 officials whose first annual entry is for 1879/80 (AH 1297), 191 have a recorded salary; İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ had the 66th highest salary of them.

All 207 officials whose first annual entry is for 1879/80 (AH 1297)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1879/80AH 1297Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1880/81AH 1298Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1881/82AH 1299Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1882/83AH 1300Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1883/84AH 1301Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1883/84AH 1301Meclis-i idare kalemi mülazımıSuriye vilayetiAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1884/85AH 1302Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1885/86AH 1303Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1886/87AH 1304Tahrirat kalemi mülazımıErbilAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1886/87AH 1304Bidayet mahkemesi kalemi mülazımıSuriye vilayetiAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1888/89AH 1306Polis neferiMecca (Mekke)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1888/89AH 1306Polis neferi (Azil)Mecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1889/90AH 1307Sibze müfettişi (muvakkat)Duma kazası600Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1890/91AH 1308Duyun-ı umumiye süvari kolcusuDamascus (Şam)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1891/92AH 1309Duyun-ı umumiye süvari kolcusuDamascus (Şam)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1891/92AH 1309Duyun-ı umumiye süvari kolcusu (İstifa)Damascus (Şam)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1892/93AH 1310Polis neferiIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1892/93AH 1310Polis neferi (Nakil)Istanbul (Dersaadet)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
1893/94AH 1311Üçüncü sınıf polis komiseriZor sancağı400Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records193 DH_SAİD,00081_00207
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of İSMAİL ZÜHDÜ EFENDİ with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects