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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service
Dedicated toCarter V. Findley

Mehmed Arif Efendi

Annual salary study and register readings

This study view uses the annual salary reference records. The main biography brings together the wider career and its sources.

Life and register readings

The life of Mehmed Arif Efendi began in Mecca (Mekke) in 1839/40 (AH 1255). Mehmed Arif studied at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Work began in Mecca in 1849/50, at about 11. Of the 5,664 officials whose age at first work is known, fewer than 2 per cent started at 11 or younger. The first annual entry, for 1849/50, places Mehmed Arif in Mecca, the birthplace, as Hazine mülazımı, where the entries run to 1856/57. Alongside, the lists for 1856 to 1873 give a second post, in Al Hudaydah as Sancak muhasebesi ikinci refiki. The last entries, from 1873 to 1882, name Mehmed Arif as Vilayet muhasebe kalemi memuru, with no place.

Pay rose from 250 kuruş a month in 1856/57 to a peak of 2,500 in 1878/79, as Mal Muduru, when 91 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 27 years of salary come to 409,500 kuruş, 2.9 times what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1881/82.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1856/5712MeccaAl Hudaydah

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 3 (Yemen), stop 4 (Yerim).

  1. Mecca (Mekke)

    Born 1839/40 (AH 1255); First work 1849/50 (AH 1266); 1849 to 1857 (AH 1266 to 1273)

    Hazine mülazımı

    entries in 8 years

  2. Al Hudaydah (Hudeyde)

    1856 to 1873 (AH 1273 to 1289)

    Sancak muhasebesi ikinci refiki

    250 to 1,200 kuruş a month; entries in 17 years

  3. Yemen as worded, no place record not on the map

    1873 to 1879 (AH 1290 to 1296)

    Vilayet muhasebe kalemi memuru

    1,000 to 2,000 kuruş a month; entries in 7 years

  4. Yerim as worded, no place record not on the map

    1878 to 1882 (AH 1296 to 1299)

    Mal Muduru 1878 to 1882 (AH 1296 to 1299); Mal müdürü (İnfisal) 1880/81 (AH 1298)

    1,125 to 2,500 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
01,0002,0003,0001849/50AH 12661851/52AH 12681853/54AH 12701855/56AH 12721857/58AH 12741859/60AH 12761861/62AH 12781863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12982,500 kuruşHazine mülazımıSancak muhasebesi ikinci refikiVilayet muhasebe kalemi memuruMal Muduru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0005,0001849/50AH 12661851/52AH 12681853/54AH 12701855/56AH 12721857/58AH 12741859/60AH 12761861/62AH 12781863/64AH 12801865/66AH 12821867/68AH 12841869/70AH 12861871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 1298This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Arif Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1856/5725040028%
1857/5825040031%
1858/5975050062%
1859/6075050061%
1860/6175050062%
1861/6275050060%
1862/6375040067%
1863/6475047563%
1864/651,20040077%
1865/661,20040080%
1866/671,20040081%
1867/681,20045877%
1868/691,20047576%
1869/701,20040079%
1870/711,20040081%
1871/721,200420.580%
1872/7390045074%
1873/741,00040576%
1874/752,00045090%
1875/762,00045089%
1876/772,00042090%
1877/782,00045090%
18782,00045089%
1878/792,50040047591%
1879/802,50040047592%
1880/811,50040045089%
1881/821,12540045084%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmed Arif Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1849/50AH 1266First workMecca (Mekke)
1849 to 1857AH 1266 to 1273Hazine mülazımı
8 entries
YearSalary
1849/50
1850/51
1851/52
1852/53
1853/54
1854/55
1855/56
1856/57
Mecca (Mekke)
1856 to 1873AH 1273 to 1289Sancak muhasebesi ikinci refiki
21 entries
YearSalary
1856/57250
1857/58250
1858/59250
1858/59750
1859/60750
1860/61750
1861/62750
1862/63750
1863/64750
1864/65750
1864/651,200
1865/661,200
1866/671,200
1867/681,200
1868/691,200
1869/701,200
1870/711,200
1871/721,200
1871/72
1872/73900
1872/73
Al Hudaydah (Hudeyde)250
1873 to 1879AH 1290 to 1296Vilayet muhasebe kalemi memuru
9 entries
YearSalary
1873/741,000
1874/751,000
1874/752,000
1875/762,000
1876/772,000
1877/782,000
18782,000
1878/792,000
1878/79
1,000
1878 to 1882AH 1296 to 1299Mal Muduru
6 entries
YearSalary
1878/792,500
1879/802,500
1879/801,500
1880/811,500
1880/811,125
1881/821,125
2,500 to 1,125
1880/81AH 1298Mal müdürü (İnfisal)

Record

Personal

Born
1839/40 (AH 1255)
Birthplace
Mecca (Mekke)

Education

School
Sıbyan Mektebischool for young children (primary school)

First work

Year
1849/50 (AH 1266)

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 4 officials with entries in Al Hudaydah (Hudeyde) in the same years, Mehmed Arif Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

All 31 officials with entries in Al Hudaydah (Hudeyde)

Same job title, same years

Of the 48 officials with the title Mal Muduru in the same years, 46 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Arif Efendi had the 5th highest salary of them.

All 223 officials with the title Mal Muduru

Same school

Of the 563 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 496 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Arif Efendi had the 18th highest salary of them.

All 563 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 117 officials born in Mecca (Mekke), 107 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Arif Efendi had the 3rd highest salary of them.

The page of Mecca (Mekke), with the 117 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 24 officials whose first annual entry is for 1849/50 (AH 1266), 21 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Arif Efendi had the 8th highest salary of them.

All 24 officials whose first annual entry is for 1849/50 (AH 1266)

Annual entries and original values

Annual entries of Mehmed Arif Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1849/50AH 1266Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1850/51AH 1267Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1851/52AH 1268Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1852/53AH 1269Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1853/54AH 1270Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1854/55AH 1271Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1855/56AH 1272Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1856/57AH 1273Hazine mülazımıMecca (Mekke)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1856/57AH 1273Sancak muhasebesi ikinci refikiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1857/58AH 1274Sancak muhasebesi ikinci refikiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1858/59AH 1275Sancak muhasebesi ikinci refikiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)250Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1858/59AH 1275Sancak muhasebesi mütercimiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1859/60AH 1276Sancak muhasebesi mütercimiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1860/61AH 1277Sancak muhasebesi mütercimiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1861/62AH 1278Sancak muhasebesi mütercimiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1862/63AH 1279Sancak muhasebesi mütercimiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1863/64AH 1280Sancak muhasebesi mütercimiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1864/65AH 1281Sancak muhasebesi mütercimiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)750Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1864/65AH 1281Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1865/66AH 1282Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1866/67AH 1283Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1867/68AH 1284Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1868/69AH 1285Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1869/70AH 1286Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1870/71AH 1287Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1871/72AH 1288Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)1,200Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1871/72AH 1288Sancak muhasebesi sermukayyidi (İstifa)Al Hudaydah (Hudeyde)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1872/73AH 1289Sancak tahrirat kalemi evrak mukayyidiAl Hudaydah (Hudeyde)900Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1872/73AH 1289Sancak tahrirat kalemi evrak mukayyidi (İstifa)Al Hudaydah (Hudeyde)Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1873/74AH 1290Vilayet muhasebe kalemi memuruYemen1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1874/75AH 1291Vilayet muhasebe kalemi memuruYemen1,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1874/75AH 1291Sancak muhasebesi birinci refikiSan'a2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1875/76AH 1292Sancak muhasebesi birinci refikiSan'a2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1876/77AH 1293Sancak muhasebesi birinci refikiSan'a2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1877/78AH 1294Sancak muhasebesi birinci refikiSan'a2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1878AH 1295Sancak muhasebesi birinci refikiSan'a2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1878/79AH 1296Sancak muhasebesi birinci refikiSan'a2,000Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1878/79AH 1296Sancak muhasebesi birinci refiki (İnfisal)San'aAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1878/79AH 1296Mal MuduruYerim2,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1879/80AH 1297Mal MuduruYerim2,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1879/80AH 1297Mal MuduruYerim1,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1880/81AH 1298Mal MuduruYerim1,500Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1880/81AH 1298Mal MuduruYerim1,125Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1880/81AH 1298Mal müdürü (İnfisal)YerimAffiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
1881/82AH 1299Mal MuduruYerim1,125Affiliation not recordedSelected canonical career records241 BOA. DH. SAĠD. d, nr. 30/97, s.97.
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.
Recorded values of Mehmed Arif Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
What the sources named in this table are
Selected canonical career records
Dated AH projections of the selected canonical collection; documentary and inferred bases remain available in each dossier.

Subjects