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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İbrahim efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Pazar (Atina) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1900 to 1906, 6 annual entries.

Life

İbrahim efendi was born in Pazar (Atina) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Hacegan.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

First work is recorded in Kadıköy in 1896/97 (AH 1314). The official was then about 28 years old. The record gives 4 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 140 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1900/01, the official was about 32 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1900/01, shows Posta Memuru in Kadıköy, with 140 kuruş a month. In 1904/05 the record shows Havalename Kalemi in Kadıköy, the salary going from 150 to 240 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Kadıköy). In 1905/06 the record shows Havalename Kalemi in Haydarpaşa, with 240 kuruş a month (before: Havalename Kalemi in Kadıköy).

The highest salary, 240 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1904/05 as Havalename Kalemi. 14 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 6 years with a salary the median is 150 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 90 kuruş, is seen in 1904/05. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 11.38 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1905/06, when 14 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1868/69 (AH 1285)
Birthplace
Pazar (Atina)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Hacegan

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

First work

Year
1896/97 (AH 1314)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
140

Career

Career of İbrahim efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1896/97AH 1314First workKadıköy140first-salary field
1900 to 1904AH 1318 to 1321Posta Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1900/01140
1901/02140
1902/03150
1903/04150
Kadıköy140 to 150
1904/05AH 1322Havalename KalemiKadıköy240
1905/06AH 1323Havalename KalemiHaydarpaşa240
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323240 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İbrahim efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1900/011405004004%
1901/021405004005%
1902/031505004005%
1903/041504754004%
1904/0524045050014%
1905/0624047550014%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
PazarHaydarpaşaKadıköy

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

13 officials in all. Officials recorded in Kadıköy

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of İbrahim efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1900/01AH 1318Posta MemuruKadıköy140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-154-303
1901/02AH 1319Posta MemuruKadıköy140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-154-303
1902/03AH 1320Posta MemuruKadıköy150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-154-303
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruKadıköy150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-154-303
1904/05AH 1322Havalename KalemiKadıköy240Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-154-303
1905/06AH 1323Havalename KalemiHaydarpaşa240Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract162-154-303
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of İbrahim efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİbrahim efendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceatina2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationHaceganRecovered annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1314Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1896Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placekadikoyRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)140Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.